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Serbia apologises for Srebrenica massacre

VALENTINA POP

Today @ 09:28 CET

The Serbian parliament on Tuesday (30 March) passed a landmark resolution 
condemning the 1995 Srebrenica massacre of Bosnian Muslims, ending years of 
denial about the killings, although it avoided using the term "genocide."

"The parliament of Serbia strongly condemns the crime committed against the 
Bosnian Muslim population of Srebrenica in July 1995, as determined by the 
International Court of Justice (ICJ) ruling," the text says. 

The Serbian legislature apologised to the families of the Srebrenica victims 
(Photo: Konrad Zielinski)

Proposed by the ruling coalition of pro-Western President Boris Tadic, the 
resolution was adopted by 127 of the 173 parliamentarians present in the room, 
after 13 hours of debate.

The lawmakers also expressed "their condolences and an apology to the families 
of the victims because not everything possible was done to prevent the tragedy."

"We are taking a civilised step of politically responsible people, based on 
political conviction, for the war crime that happened in Srebrenica," said 
Branko Ruzic, whose own Socialist party was at the time led by Serbian 
nationalist Slobodan Milosevic during the 1990s. 

In 1995, Bosnian Serb troops led by General Ratko Mladic executed some 8,000 
Muslim men and boys and buried the bodies in various mass graves around the 
town of Srebrenica.

The Hague-based court has termed the events a genocide and ruled that Serbia 
was responsible for not stopping the massacre, although it was not blamed for 
the actual executions.

Serbian deputies however avoided use of the term "genocide" in order to win the 
widest support possible.

"We wanted a completely different resolution but apparently that is not 
possible," said Cedomir Jovanovic, of the Liberal opposition, according to 
Reuters.

Other MPs criticised the bill for failing to condemn what they called similar 
crimes against Serbs carried out by neighbouring Croatia during the war.

Still at large and revered as a hero among Serb nationalists, Mr Mladic remains 
Belgrade's biggest hurdle in its efforts to catch up with other former Yugoslav 
countries on their way towards EU membership. 

Catching and delivering him to the ICJ is a precondition for Serbia becoming an 
EU member.

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