Module Name: src Committed By: riastradh Date: Thu Mar 13 01:27:27 UTC 2025
Modified Files: src/distrib/sets/lists/debug: mi src/distrib/sets/lists/tests: mi src/tests/lib/libc/gen: Makefile src/tests/lib/libc/gen/execve: t_execve.c src/tests/lib/libc/gen/posix_spawn: t_spawn.c Added Files: src/tests/lib/libc/gen: h_execsig.c Log Message: execve(2), posix_spawn(2): Add test case for an embarrassing bug. PR kern/58091: after fork/execve or posix_spawn, parent kill(child, SIGTERM) has race condition making it unreliable To generate a diff of this commit: cvs rdiff -u -r1.468 -r1.469 src/distrib/sets/lists/debug/mi cvs rdiff -u -r1.1360 -r1.1361 src/distrib/sets/lists/tests/mi cvs rdiff -u -r1.56 -r1.57 src/tests/lib/libc/gen/Makefile cvs rdiff -u -r0 -r1.1 src/tests/lib/libc/gen/h_execsig.c cvs rdiff -u -r1.2 -r1.3 src/tests/lib/libc/gen/execve/t_execve.c cvs rdiff -u -r1.8 -r1.9 src/tests/lib/libc/gen/posix_spawn/t_spawn.c Please note that diffs are not public domain; they are subject to the copyright notices on the relevant files.
Modified files: Index: src/distrib/sets/lists/debug/mi diff -u src/distrib/sets/lists/debug/mi:1.468 src/distrib/sets/lists/debug/mi:1.469 --- src/distrib/sets/lists/debug/mi:1.468 Tue Mar 11 13:56:48 2025 +++ src/distrib/sets/lists/debug/mi Thu Mar 13 01:27:27 2025 @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -# $NetBSD: mi,v 1.468 2025/03/11 13:56:48 brad Exp $ +# $NetBSD: mi,v 1.469 2025/03/13 01:27:27 riastradh Exp $ # ./etc/mtree/set.debug comp-sys-root ./usr/lib comp-sys-usr compatdir @@ -2016,6 +2016,7 @@ ./usr/libdata/debug/usr/tests/lib/libc/db/t_db_hash_seq.debug tests-lib-debug debug,atf,compattestfile ./usr/libdata/debug/usr/tests/lib/libc/gen/exect/t_exect.debug tests-kernel-obsolete obsolete ./usr/libdata/debug/usr/tests/lib/libc/gen/execve/t_execve.debug tests-kernel-tests debug,atf,compattestfile +./usr/libdata/debug/usr/tests/lib/libc/gen/h_execsig.debug tests-kernel-tests debug,atf,compattestfile ./usr/libdata/debug/usr/tests/lib/libc/gen/posix_spawn/h_fileactions.debug tests-kernel-tests debug,atf,compattestfile ./usr/libdata/debug/usr/tests/lib/libc/gen/posix_spawn/h_spawn.debug tests-kernel-tests debug,atf,compattestfile ./usr/libdata/debug/usr/tests/lib/libc/gen/posix_spawn/h_spawnattr.debug tests-kernel-tests debug,atf,compattestfile Index: src/distrib/sets/lists/tests/mi diff -u src/distrib/sets/lists/tests/mi:1.1360 src/distrib/sets/lists/tests/mi:1.1361 --- src/distrib/sets/lists/tests/mi:1.1360 Sun Mar 2 16:35:40 2025 +++ src/distrib/sets/lists/tests/mi Thu Mar 13 01:27:27 2025 @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -# $NetBSD: mi,v 1.1360 2025/03/02 16:35:40 riastradh Exp $ +# $NetBSD: mi,v 1.1361 2025/03/13 01:27:27 riastradh Exp $ # # Note: don't delete entries from here - mark them as "obsolete" instead. # @@ -2991,6 +2991,7 @@ ./usr/tests/lib/libc/gen/execve/Atffile tests-kernel-tests compattestfile,atf ./usr/tests/lib/libc/gen/execve/Kyuafile tests-kernel-tests compattestfile,atf,kyua ./usr/tests/lib/libc/gen/execve/t_execve tests-kernel-tests compattestfile,atf +./usr/tests/lib/libc/gen/h_execsig tests-kernel-tests compattestfile,atf ./usr/tests/lib/libc/gen/posix_spawn tests-kernel-tests compattestfile,atf ./usr/tests/lib/libc/gen/posix_spawn/Atffile tests-kernel-tests compattestfile,atf ./usr/tests/lib/libc/gen/posix_spawn/Kyuafile tests-kernel-tests compattestfile,atf,kyua Index: src/tests/lib/libc/gen/Makefile diff -u src/tests/lib/libc/gen/Makefile:1.56 src/tests/lib/libc/gen/Makefile:1.57 --- src/tests/lib/libc/gen/Makefile:1.56 Tue Aug 27 13:43:02 2024 +++ src/tests/lib/libc/gen/Makefile Thu Mar 13 01:27:27 2025 @@ -1,8 +1,11 @@ -# $NetBSD: Makefile,v 1.56 2024/08/27 13:43:02 riastradh Exp $ +# $NetBSD: Makefile,v 1.57 2025/03/13 01:27:27 riastradh Exp $ + +NOMAN= # defined .include <bsd.own.mk> TESTSDIR= ${TESTSBASE}/lib/libc/gen +BINDIR= ${TESTSDIR} TESTS_SUBDIRS+= execve TESTS_SUBDIRS+= posix_spawn @@ -41,6 +44,8 @@ TESTS_C+= t_time TESTS_C+= t_ttyname TESTS_C+= t_vis +PROGS+= h_execsig + .if ${MKSANITIZER:Uno} != "yes" && ${MKLIBCSANITIZER:Uno} != "yes" COPTS.t_siginfo.c+= -DENABLE_TESTS .endif Index: src/tests/lib/libc/gen/execve/t_execve.c diff -u src/tests/lib/libc/gen/execve/t_execve.c:1.2 src/tests/lib/libc/gen/execve/t_execve.c:1.3 --- src/tests/lib/libc/gen/execve/t_execve.c:1.2 Sat Sep 12 15:21:33 2015 +++ src/tests/lib/libc/gen/execve/t_execve.c Thu Mar 13 01:27:27 2025 @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -/* $NetBSD: t_execve.c,v 1.2 2015/09/12 15:21:33 christos Exp $ */ +/* $NetBSD: t_execve.c,v 1.3 2025/03/13 01:27:27 riastradh Exp $ */ /*- * Copyright (c) 2014 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. @@ -26,21 +26,29 @@ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ +#include <sys/cdefs.h> +__RCSID("$NetBSD: t_execve.c,v 1.3 2025/03/13 01:27:27 riastradh Exp $"); + +#include <sys/wait.h> + #include <atf-c.h> #include <errno.h> +#include <limits.h> +#include <signal.h> #include <stddef.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <unistd.h> +#include <time.h> -ATF_TC(t_execve_null); +#include "h_macros.h" +ATF_TC(t_execve_null); ATF_TC_HEAD(t_execve_null, tc) { atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Tests an empty execve(2) executing"); } - ATF_TC_BODY(t_execve_null, tc) { int err; @@ -51,9 +59,58 @@ ATF_TC_BODY(t_execve_null, tc) "wrong error returned %d instead of %d", errno, EFAULT); } +ATF_TC(t_execve_sig); +ATF_TC_HEAD(t_execve_sig, tc) +{ + atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", + "Checks that execve does not drop pending signals"); +} +ATF_TC_BODY(t_execve_sig, tc) +{ + const char *srcdir = atf_tc_get_config_var(tc, "srcdir"); + char h_execsig[PATH_MAX]; + time_t start; + + snprintf(h_execsig, sizeof(h_execsig), "%s/../h_execsig", srcdir); + REQUIRE_LIBC(signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN), SIG_ERR); + + atf_tc_expect_fail("PR kern/580911: after fork/execve or posix_spawn," + " parent kill(child, SIGTERM) has race condition" + " making it unreliable"); + + for (start = time(NULL); time(NULL) - start <= 10;) { + int fd[2]; + char *const argv[] = {h_execsig, NULL}; + pid_t pid; + int status; + + RL(pipe(fd)); + RL(pid = vfork()); + if (pid == 0) { + if (dup2(fd[0], STDIN_FILENO) == -1) + _exit(1); + (void)execve(argv[0], argv, NULL); + _exit(2); + } + RL(close(fd[0])); + RL(kill(pid, SIGTERM)); + if (write(fd[1], (char[]){0}, 1) == -1 && errno != EPIPE) + atf_tc_fail("write failed: %s", strerror(errno)); + RL(waitpid(pid, &status, 0)); + ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(WIFSIGNALED(status), + "child exited with status 0x%x", status); + ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(WTERMSIG(status), SIGTERM, + "child exited on signal %d (%s)", + WTERMSIG(status), strsignal(WTERMSIG(status))); + RL(close(fd[1])); + } +} + ATF_TP_ADD_TCS(tp) { + ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, t_execve_null); + ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, t_execve_sig); return atf_no_error(); } Index: src/tests/lib/libc/gen/posix_spawn/t_spawn.c diff -u src/tests/lib/libc/gen/posix_spawn/t_spawn.c:1.8 src/tests/lib/libc/gen/posix_spawn/t_spawn.c:1.9 --- src/tests/lib/libc/gen/posix_spawn/t_spawn.c:1.8 Tue May 31 11:22:34 2022 +++ src/tests/lib/libc/gen/posix_spawn/t_spawn.c Thu Mar 13 01:27:27 2025 @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -/* $NetBSD: t_spawn.c,v 1.8 2022/05/31 11:22:34 andvar Exp $ */ +/* $NetBSD: t_spawn.c,v 1.9 2025/03/13 01:27:27 riastradh Exp $ */ /*- * Copyright (c) 2012, 2021 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. @@ -29,27 +29,31 @@ * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ + #include <sys/cdefs.h> -__RCSID("$NetBSD: t_spawn.c,v 1.8 2022/05/31 11:22:34 andvar Exp $"); +__RCSID("$NetBSD: t_spawn.c,v 1.9 2025/03/13 01:27:27 riastradh Exp $"); #include <atf-c.h> #include <sys/fcntl.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/wait.h> -#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <limits.h> +#include <signal.h> #include <spawn.h> -#include <string.h> +#include <stdarg.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> -#include <errno.h> -#include <stdarg.h> -#include <fcntl.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <time.h> #include <unistd.h> #include "fa_spawn_utils.h" - +#include "h_macros.h" static void check_success(const char *, int, ...); @@ -583,6 +587,47 @@ ATF_TC_BODY(t_spawn_fchdir_closed, tc) posix_spawnattr_destroy(&attr); } +ATF_TC(t_spawn_sig); +ATF_TC_HEAD(t_spawn_sig, tc) +{ + atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", + "Checks that posix_spawn does not drop pending signals"); +} +ATF_TC_BODY(t_spawn_sig, tc) +{ + const char *srcdir = atf_tc_get_config_var(tc, "srcdir"); + char h_execsig[PATH_MAX]; + time_t start; + + snprintf(h_execsig, sizeof(h_execsig), "%s/../h_execsig", srcdir); + REQUIRE_LIBC(signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN), SIG_ERR); + + atf_tc_expect_fail("PR kern/580911: after fork/execve or posix_spawn," + " parent kill(child, SIGTERM) has race condition" + " making it unreliable"); + + for (start = time(NULL); time(NULL) - start <= 10;) { + int fd[2]; + char *const argv[] = {h_execsig, NULL}; + pid_t pid; + int status; + + RL(pipe(fd)); + RZ(posix_spawn(&pid, argv[0], NULL, NULL, argv, NULL)); + RL(close(fd[0])); + RL(kill(pid, SIGTERM)); + if (write(fd[1], (char[]){0}, 1) == -1 && errno != EPIPE) + atf_tc_fail("write failed: %s", strerror(errno)); + RL(waitpid(pid, &status, 0)); + ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(WIFSIGNALED(status), + "child exited with status 0x%x", status); + ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(WTERMSIG(status), SIGTERM, + "child exited on signal %d (%s)", + WTERMSIG(status), strsignal(WTERMSIG(status))); + RL(close(fd[1])); + } +} + #undef CHDIR #undef FCHDIR #undef CHDIRPATH @@ -607,6 +652,7 @@ ATF_TP_ADD_TCS(tp) ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, t_spawn_fchdir_file); ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, t_spawn_fchdir_neg_fd); ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, t_spawn_fchdir_closed); + ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, t_spawn_sig); return atf_no_error(); } Added files: Index: src/tests/lib/libc/gen/h_execsig.c diff -u /dev/null src/tests/lib/libc/gen/h_execsig.c:1.1 --- /dev/null Thu Mar 13 01:27:28 2025 +++ src/tests/lib/libc/gen/h_execsig.c Thu Mar 13 01:27:27 2025 @@ -0,0 +1,55 @@ +/* $NetBSD: h_execsig.c,v 1.1 2025/03/13 01:27:27 riastradh Exp $ */ + +/*- + * Copyright (c) 2025 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS + * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED + * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR + * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS + * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR + * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF + * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS + * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN + * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) + * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE + * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + */ + +#include <sys/cdefs.h> +__RCSID("$NetBSD: h_execsig.c,v 1.1 2025/03/13 01:27:27 riastradh Exp $"); + +/* + * Helper program for testing signal delivery during execve(2) and + * posix_spawn(2). The caller will: + * + * 1. fork and exec, or spawn + * 2. kill the child + * 3. write a byte to be read from the child's stdin + * + * Since the caller issues syscalls in that order, the signal should be + * delivered to the child first, and it should be interrupted by a + * signal before it returnsa byte from read(2). + */ + +#include <err.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +int +main(void) +{ + + if (read(STDIN_FILENO, (char[]){0}, 1) == -1) + err(1, "read"); + return 0; +}