Module Name: src Committed By: jruoho Date: Wed May 19 06:28:53 UTC 2010
Modified Files: src/distrib/sets/lists/comp: mi src/share/man/man3: Makefile Added Files: src/share/man/man3: sigevent.3 Log Message: Add sigevent(3), a manual page that describes the struct sigevent used by the POSIX real time functions and timers. XXX: (a) Needs to be modified once real time signals are supported. (b) Could use an example. To generate a diff of this commit: cvs rdiff -u -r1.1450 -r1.1451 src/distrib/sets/lists/comp/mi cvs rdiff -u -r1.53 -r1.54 src/share/man/man3/Makefile cvs rdiff -u -r0 -r1.1 src/share/man/man3/sigevent.3 Please note that diffs are not public domain; they are subject to the copyright notices on the relevant files.
Modified files: Index: src/distrib/sets/lists/comp/mi diff -u src/distrib/sets/lists/comp/mi:1.1450 src/distrib/sets/lists/comp/mi:1.1451 --- src/distrib/sets/lists/comp/mi:1.1450 Tue May 18 09:07:37 2010 +++ src/distrib/sets/lists/comp/mi Wed May 19 06:28:53 2010 @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -# $NetBSD: mi,v 1.1450 2010/05/18 09:07:37 jruoho Exp $ +# $NetBSD: mi,v 1.1451 2010/05/19 06:28:53 jruoho Exp $ # # Note: don't delete entries from here - mark them as "obsolete" instead. # @@ -7951,6 +7951,7 @@ ./usr/share/man/cat3/sigblock.0 comp-c-catman .cat ./usr/share/man/cat3/sigdelset.0 comp-c-catman .cat ./usr/share/man/cat3/sigemptyset.0 comp-c-catman .cat +./usr/share/man/cat3/sigevent.0 comp-c-catman .cat ./usr/share/man/cat3/sigfillset.0 comp-c-catman .cat ./usr/share/man/cat3/sighold.0 comp-c-catman .cat ./usr/share/man/cat3/sigignore.0 comp-c-catman .cat @@ -13747,6 +13748,7 @@ ./usr/share/man/html3/sigblock.html comp-c-htmlman html ./usr/share/man/html3/sigdelset.html comp-c-htmlman html ./usr/share/man/html3/sigemptyset.html comp-c-htmlman html +./usr/share/man/html3/sigevent.html comp-c-htmlman html ./usr/share/man/html3/sigfillset.html comp-c-htmlman html ./usr/share/man/html3/sighold.html comp-c-htmlman html ./usr/share/man/html3/sigignore.html comp-c-htmlman html @@ -19559,6 +19561,7 @@ ./usr/share/man/man3/sigblock.3 comp-c-man .man ./usr/share/man/man3/sigdelset.3 comp-c-man .man ./usr/share/man/man3/sigemptyset.3 comp-c-man .man +./usr/share/man/man3/sigevent.3 comp-c-man .man ./usr/share/man/man3/sigfillset.3 comp-c-man .man ./usr/share/man/man3/sighold.3 comp-c-man .man ./usr/share/man/man3/sigignore.3 comp-c-man .man Index: src/share/man/man3/Makefile diff -u src/share/man/man3/Makefile:1.53 src/share/man/man3/Makefile:1.54 --- src/share/man/man3/Makefile:1.53 Tue May 18 09:07:38 2010 +++ src/share/man/man3/Makefile Wed May 19 06:28:53 2010 @@ -1,10 +1,11 @@ -# $NetBSD: Makefile,v 1.53 2010/05/18 09:07:38 jruoho Exp $ +# $NetBSD: Makefile,v 1.54 2010/05/19 06:28:53 jruoho Exp $ # @(#)Makefile 8.2 (Berkeley) 12/13/93 MAN= _DIAGASSERT.3 __CONCAT.3 __UNCONST.3 CMSG_DATA.3 \ __arraycount.3 assert.3 bits.3 bitstring.3 dirent.3 dlfcn.3 end.3 \ fast_divide32.3 ffs32.3 gcq.3 intro.3 inttypes.3 iso646.3 offsetof.3 \ - queue.3 rb.3 stdarg.3 stdbool.3 stddef.3 stdint.3 stdlib.3 sysexits.3 \ + queue.3 rb.3 sigevent.3 \ + stdarg.3 stdbool.3 stddef.3 stdint.3 stdlib.3 sysexits.3 \ tgmath.3 timeradd.3 timeval.3 tree.3 types.3 varargs.3 USETBL= # used by queue.3 Added files: Index: src/share/man/man3/sigevent.3 diff -u /dev/null src/share/man/man3/sigevent.3:1.1 --- /dev/null Wed May 19 06:28:54 2010 +++ src/share/man/man3/sigevent.3 Wed May 19 06:28:53 2010 @@ -0,0 +1,164 @@ +.\" $NetBSD: sigevent.3,v 1.1 2010/05/19 06:28:53 jruoho Exp $ +.\" +.\" Copyright (c) 2010 Jukka Ruohonen <jruoho...@iki.fi> +.\" +.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +.\" are met: +.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +.\" +.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS +.\" ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED +.\" TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR +.\" PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS +.\" BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR +.\" CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF +.\" SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS +.\" INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN +.\" CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) +.\" ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE +.\" POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. +.\" +.Dd May 18, 2010 +.Dt SIGEVENT 3 +.Os +.Sh NAME +.Nm sigevent +.Nd signal event structure +.Sh SYNOPSIS +.In sys/signal.h +.Sh DESCRIPTION +The +.St -p1003.1-2004 +standard extends traditional +.Tn UNIX +signal semantics by providing facilities +for realtime signal generation and delivery. +.\" +.\" XXX: Remove the paragraph once RT signals are supported. +.\" +Although +.Nx +does not yet support realtime signals, +the described interface is fully functional. +.Pp +Realtime functions that can generate realtime signals include: +.Bl -enum -offset 3n +.It +Completion of asynchronous +.Tn I/O ; +see +.Xr aio 3 . +.It +Expiration of per-process timers; see +.Xr timer_create 3 . +.It +Arrival of a message to an empty message queue; see +.Xr mq_notify 3 . +.El +.Pp +The +.In sys/signal.h +header, included by +.In signal.h , +defines a +.Va sigevent +structure, which is the cornerstone in +asynchronous delivery of realtime signals. +This structure is defined as: +.Bd -literal -offset indent +struct sigevent { + int sigev_notify; + int sigev_signo; + union sigval sigev_value; + void (*sigev_notify_function)(union sigval); + void *sigev_notify_attributes; +}; +.Ed +.Pp +The included union is further defined in +.In siginfo.h +as: +.Bd -literal -offset indent +typedef union sigval { + int sival_int; + void *sival_ptr; +} sigval_t; +.Ed +.Pp +The +.Va sigev_notify +integer defines the action taken when +a notification such as timer expiration occurs. +The possiblue values are: +.Bl -tag -width "SIGEV_THREAD " -offset 2n +.It Dv SIGEV_NONE +This constant specifies a +.Dq null +handler; when a notification arrives, nothing happens. +.It Dv SIGEV_SIGNAL +The +.Dv SIGEV_SIGNAL +constant specifies that notifications are delivered by signals. +When a notification arrives, the kernel sends the signal specified in +.Va sigev_signo . +.Pp +In the signal handler the +.Sq si_value +of +.Va siginfo_t +is set to the value specified by the +.Va sigev_value . +In another words, the +.Va sigev_value +member is an application-defined value to be passed to +a particular signal handler at the time of signal delivery. +Depending whether the specified value is an integer or a pointer, the +delivered value can be either +.Va sigval_intr +or +.Va sigval_ptr . +.It Dv SIGEV_THREAD +This constant specifies a thread-driven notification mechanism. +When a notification occurs, the kernel creates a new thread that starts +executing the function specified in the function pointer +.Va sigev_notify_function . +The single argument passed to the function is specified in +.Va sigev_value . +.Pp +If +.Va sigev_notify_attributes +is not +.Dv NULL , +the provided attribute specifies the behavior of the thread; see +.Xr pthread_attr 3 . +(Note that although a pointer to void is specified for +.Va sigev_notify_attributes , +the type is +.Va pthread_attr_t +in practice.) +.El +.\" +.\" .Sh EXAMPLES +.\" +.\" XXX: Add one. +.\" +.Sh HISTORY +The +.Va sigevent +structure first appeared in +.Nx 1.6 . +.Sh SEE ALSO +.Xr siginfo 2 , +.Xr aio 3 , +.Xr mq_notify 3 , +.Xr timer_create 3 +.\" +.\" XXX: Remove the paragraph once RT signals are supported. +.\" +.Sh BUGS +Realtime signals are not yet supported.