Module Name:    src
Committed By:   macallan
Date:           Fri Jun 10 21:32:46 UTC 2016

Modified Files:
        src/sys/arch/macppc/conf: GENERIC_601 files.macppc
Added Files:
        src/sys/arch/macppc/dev: platinumfb.c

Log Message:
add driver for 'platinum' onboard video found in Power Mac 7200 and possibly
other machines
from s_cole


To generate a diff of this commit:
cvs rdiff -u -r1.7 -r1.8 src/sys/arch/macppc/conf/GENERIC_601
cvs rdiff -u -r1.101 -r1.102 src/sys/arch/macppc/conf/files.macppc
cvs rdiff -u -r0 -r1.1 src/sys/arch/macppc/dev/platinumfb.c

Please note that diffs are not public domain; they are subject to the
copyright notices on the relevant files.

Modified files:

Index: src/sys/arch/macppc/conf/GENERIC_601
diff -u src/sys/arch/macppc/conf/GENERIC_601:1.7 src/sys/arch/macppc/conf/GENERIC_601:1.8
--- src/sys/arch/macppc/conf/GENERIC_601:1.7	Tue Oct 21 08:49:55 2014
+++ src/sys/arch/macppc/conf/GENERIC_601	Fri Jun 10 21:32:46 2016
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# $NetBSD: GENERIC_601,v 1.7 2014/10/21 08:49:55 macallan Exp $
+# $NetBSD: GENERIC_601,v 1.8 2016/06/10 21:32:46 macallan Exp $
 #
 # GENERIC machine description file
 # 
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ include		"arch/macppc/conf/std.macppc.60
 
 options 	INCLUDE_CONFIG_FILE	# embed config file in kernel binary
 
-ident 		"GENERIC-$Revision: 1.7 $"
+ident 		"GENERIC-$Revision: 1.8 $"
 
 maxusers	32
 
@@ -216,12 +216,16 @@ ppb*	at pci? dev ? function ?	# PCI-PCI 
 
 # Display devices
 #
-# The 7200's onboard video is unsupported ( by OF no less ) so we need either a
+# The 7200's onboard video is unsupported by OF so we need either a
 # graphics card that works as OF console or a serial console.
 # The only cards known to work ( so far ) are PCI Voodoo3s flashed with the
 # official Macintosh firmware from 3Dfx. The others should work but are
 # untested with OF 1.0.5
 
+# this will take over the console if output-device is set to 'screen' or
+# 'platinum'. It will provide a NetBSD console, but still won't work with OF
+platinumfb0 	at mainbus?
+
 #gffb*		at pci?	function ?	# NVIDIA GeForce2 MX
 #machfb*		at pci? function ?	# ATI Mach 64, Rage, Rage Pro
 #r128fb*		at pci? function ?	# ATI Rage 128

Index: src/sys/arch/macppc/conf/files.macppc
diff -u src/sys/arch/macppc/conf/files.macppc:1.101 src/sys/arch/macppc/conf/files.macppc:1.102
--- src/sys/arch/macppc/conf/files.macppc:1.101	Sat Oct 11 07:03:09 2014
+++ src/sys/arch/macppc/conf/files.macppc	Fri Jun 10 21:32:46 2016
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-#	$NetBSD: files.macppc,v 1.101 2014/10/11 07:03:09 uebayasi Exp $
+#	$NetBSD: files.macppc,v 1.102 2016/06/10 21:32:46 macallan Exp $
 #
 # macppc-specific configuration info
 
@@ -307,3 +307,7 @@ device valkyriefb: wsemuldisplaydev, ras
 attach valkyriefb at mainbus
 file arch/macppc/dev/valkyriefb.c			valkyriefb
 defflag opt_valkyriefb.h VALKYRIEFB_DEBUG
+
+device platinumfb: wsemuldisplaydev, rasops8, vcons, videomode
+attach platinumfb at mainbus
+file arch/macppc/dev/platinumfb.c

Added files:

Index: src/sys/arch/macppc/dev/platinumfb.c
diff -u /dev/null src/sys/arch/macppc/dev/platinumfb.c:1.1
--- /dev/null	Fri Jun 10 21:32:46 2016
+++ src/sys/arch/macppc/dev/platinumfb.c	Fri Jun 10 21:32:46 2016
@@ -0,0 +1,1033 @@
+/*
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+/* A console driver for Apple's Platinum onboard video controller,
+ * found in (all?) Catalyst logic boards including the Powermac 7200.
+ *
+ * Used valkyriefb.c from NetBSD, and platinumfb.c/platinumfb.h from
+ * Linux sources as templates.
+ *
+ * Platinum is broken regarding openfirmware video variables.  In OF,
+ * for a powermac 7200, doing "dev /platinum .properties" results in:
+ *
+ *	name                    platinum
+ *	device_type             display
+ *	model                   AAPL,343S1184
+ *	AAPL,connector          monitor
+ *	reg                     F8000000  00000800
+ *	                        F1000000  01000000
+ *	AAPL,interrupts         0000001E
+ *
+ * The first reg is the register set, and the second is for the
+ * framebuffer.  There is also a set of colormap registers hardcoded
+ * in platinumfbreg.h that (I think) aren't in openfirmware.
+ *
+ * powermac 7200 VRAM min and max limits are 1 and 4 Mb respectively.
+ * OF claims 16M so we don't use that value.  If other machines can
+ * can have more or less VRAM this code will need to be modified
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: platinumfb.c,v 1.1 2016/06/10 21:32:46 macallan Exp $");
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/systm.h>
+#include <sys/kernel.h>
+#include <sys/device.h>
+
+#include <uvm/uvm_param.h>
+
+#include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
+
+#include <machine/autoconf.h>
+#include <machine/pio.h>
+
+#include <dev/wscons/wsdisplayvar.h>
+#include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
+#include <dev/wsfont/wsfont.h>
+#include <dev/rasops/rasops.h>
+#include <dev/wscons/wsdisplay_vconsvar.h>
+
+#include <dev/videomode/videomode.h>
+
+#include <arch/macppc/dev/platinumfbreg.h>
+
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
+
+#include "opt_wsemul.h"
+
+/*
+ * here is a link of supported modes and resolutions:
+ *  https://support.apple.com/kb/SP343?locale=en_US
+ *
+ * default console and X bpp/depth for built-in X config file,
+ * select 8 or 16 or 32. 
+ *
+ */
+#define PLATINUM_CONSOLE_DEPTH 8
+#define PLATINUM_FB_DEPTH      16
+
+/*
+ * resolution, from one of platinumfb_setting vmode_name's.
+ */
+#define PLATINUM_FB_VMODE "1024x768x60"
+
+struct platinumfb_setting {
+	char vmode_name[24];
+	int32_t width;
+	int32_t height;
+    	uint8_t freq;
+	uint8_t macmode;
+
+	int32_t	pitch[3];
+	uint32_t regs[26];
+	uint8_t offset[3];
+	uint8_t mode[3];
+	uint8_t dacula_ctrl[3];
+	uint8_t clock_params[2][2];
+};
+
+struct platinumfb_softc {
+	device_t sc_dev;
+	int sc_node;
+
+        uint8_t *sc_reg;
+	uint32_t sc_reg_size;
+
+    	uint8_t *sc_cmap;
+	uint32_t sc_cmap_size;
+
+	uint8_t *sc_fb;
+	uint32_t sc_fb_size;
+
+ 	int sc_depth;
+	int sc_width, sc_height, sc_linebytes;
+	const struct videomode *sc_videomode;
+	uint8_t sc_modereg;
+
+        int sc_mode;
+
+	u_char sc_cmap_red[256];
+	u_char sc_cmap_green[256];
+	u_char sc_cmap_blue[256];
+
+	struct vcons_data vd;
+
+        uint8_t sc_cmode;
+        uint8_t sc_dac_type;
+        uint32_t sc_vram;
+        int sc_on;
+        struct platinumfb_setting *sc_pfs;
+};
+
+#define DIV2	0x20
+#define DIV4	0x40
+#define DIV8	0x60
+#define DIV16	0x80
+
+static struct platinumfb_setting platinum_5 = {
+    "640x480x60",
+    640, 480, 60, 5,
+    { 672, 1312, 2592 },
+    { 0xff0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x320, 0,
+      0, 0x15e, 0xc8, 0x18, 0x18f, 0x2f, 0x35, 0x3e,
+      0x42, 0x182, 0x18e, 0x41a, 0x418, 2, 7, 0x44,
+      0x404, 0x408 }, { 0x34, 0x3c, 0x41 },
+    { 2, 0, 0xff }, { 0x11, 0x15, 0x19 },
+    {{ 26, 0 + DIV8 }, { 14, 2 + DIV4 }}
+};
+
+static struct platinumfb_setting platinum_12 = {
+    "800x600x75",
+    800, 600, 75, 12,
+    { 832, 1632, 3232 },
+    { 0xff0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x320, 0,
+      0, 0x1ce, 0x108, 0x14, 0x20f, 0x27, 0x30, 0x39,
+      0x72, 0x202, 0x20e, 0x4e2, 0x4e0, 4, 9, 0x2e,
+      0x4de, 0x4df }, { 0x64, 0x6c, 0x71 },
+    { 2, 0, 0xff }, { 0x11, 0x15, 0x19 },
+    {{ 122, 7 + DIV4 }, { 62, 9 + DIV2 }}
+};
+
+static struct platinumfb_setting platinum_14 = {
+    "1024x768x60",
+    1024, 768, 60, 14,
+    { 1056, 2080, 4128 },
+    { 0xff0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x320, 0,
+      0, 0x25a, 0x14f, 0x22, 0x29f, 0x43, 0x49, 0x5b,
+      0x8e, 0x28e, 0x29e, 0x64c, 0x64a, 0xa, 0xf, 0x44,
+      0x644, 0x646 }, { 0x80, 0x88, 0x8d },
+    { 2, 0, 0xff }, { 0x11, 0x15, 0x19 },
+    {{ 71, 6 + DIV2 }, { 118, 13 + DIV2 }}
+};
+
+static struct platinumfb_setting platinum_20 = {
+    "1280x1024x75",
+    1280, 1024, 75, 20,
+    { 1312, 2592, 2592 },
+    { 0xffc, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x428, 0,
+      0, 0xb3, 0xd3, 0x12, 0x1a5, 0x23, 0x28, 0x2d,
+      0x5e, 0x19e, 0x1a4, 0x854, 0x852, 4, 9, 0x50,
+      0x850, 0x851 }, { 0x58, 0x5d, 0x5d },
+    { 0, 0xff, 0xff }, { 0x51, 0x55, 0x55 },
+    {{ 45, 3 }, { 66, 7 }}
+};
+
+static struct platinumfb_setting *pfb_setting[] = {
+    &platinum_5,
+    &platinum_12,
+    &platinum_14,
+    &platinum_20
+};
+
+static struct vcons_screen platinumfb_console_screen;
+
+static int	platinumfb_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
+static void	platinumfb_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
+
+CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(platinumfb, sizeof(struct platinumfb_softc),
+    platinumfb_match, platinumfb_attach, NULL, NULL);
+
+static int	platinumfb_init(device_t);
+static int 	platinumfb_set_mode(struct platinumfb_softc *,
+				    const struct videomode *, int);
+static void     platinumfb_set_rasops(struct platinumfb_softc *,
+				      struct rasops_info *, int);
+static int	platinumfb_ioctl(void *, void *, u_long, void *, int,
+				 struct lwp *);
+static paddr_t	platinumfb_mmap(void *, void *, off_t, int);
+static void	platinumfb_init_screen(void *, struct vcons_screen *, int,
+				       long *);
+static int	platinumfb_putcmap(struct platinumfb_softc *,
+				   struct wsdisplay_cmap *);
+static int 	platinumfb_getcmap(struct platinumfb_softc *,
+				   struct wsdisplay_cmap *);
+static void	platinumfb_init_cmap(struct platinumfb_softc *);
+static void	platinumfb_restore_palette(struct platinumfb_softc *);
+static void	platinumfb_putpalreg(struct platinumfb_softc *,
+				     uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t);
+static uint32_t platinumfb_line_tweak(struct platinumfb_softc *);
+static paddr_t	platinumfb_page_align_up(struct platinumfb_softc *);
+static void 	platinumfb_set_clock(struct platinumfb_softc *);
+static void	platinumfb_dac_type(struct platinumfb_softc *);
+static void	platinumfb_memory_size(struct platinumfb_softc *);
+static void	platinumfb_set_hardware(struct platinumfb_softc *);
+
+static inline void platinumfb_write_reg(struct platinumfb_softc *,
+ 					int, uint32_t);
+static inline uint32_t platinumfb_read_reg(struct platinumfb_softc *, int);
+static inline void platinumfb_write_cmap_reg(struct platinumfb_softc *, 
+ 					     int, uint8_t);
+static inline uint8_t platinumfb_read_cmap_reg(struct platinumfb_softc *, int);
+static inline void platinumfb_store_d2(struct platinumfb_softc *, 
+				       uint8_t, uint8_t);
+
+struct wsscreen_descr platinumfb_defaultscreen = {
+	"default",
+	0, 0,
+	NULL,
+	8, 16,
+	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+const struct wsscreen_descr *_platinumfb_scrlist[] = {
+	&platinumfb_defaultscreen,
+	/* XXX other formats, graphics screen? */
+};
+
+struct wsscreen_list platinumfb_screenlist = {
+	sizeof(_platinumfb_scrlist) / sizeof(struct wsscreen_descr *),
+	_platinumfb_scrlist
+};
+
+struct wsdisplay_accessops platinumfb_accessops = {
+	platinumfb_ioctl,
+	platinumfb_mmap,
+	NULL,
+	NULL,
+	NULL,
+	NULL,	/* load_font */
+	NULL,	/* polls */
+	NULL,	/* scroll */
+};
+
+static inline void
+platinumfb_write_reg(struct platinumfb_softc *sc, int reg, uint32_t val)
+{
+	out32(sc->sc_reg + PLATINUM_REG_OFFSET_ADDR(reg), val);
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t
+platinumfb_read_reg(struct platinumfb_softc *sc, int reg)
+{
+	return in32(sc->sc_reg + PLATINUM_REG_OFFSET_ADDR(reg));
+}
+
+static inline void
+platinumfb_write_cmap_reg(struct platinumfb_softc *sc, 
+			  int reg_offset, uint8_t val)
+{
+	out8(sc->sc_cmap + reg_offset, val);
+}
+
+static inline uint8_t
+platinumfb_read_cmap_reg(struct platinumfb_softc *sc, int reg_offset)
+{
+	return in8(sc->sc_cmap + reg_offset);
+}
+
+static inline void
+platinumfb_store_d2(struct platinumfb_softc *sc, 
+			  uint8_t a, uint8_t d)
+{
+	platinumfb_write_cmap_reg(sc, PLATINUM_CMAP_ADDR_OFFSET, a + 32);
+	platinumfb_write_cmap_reg(sc, PLATINUM_CMAP_D2_OFFSET, d);
+}
+
+static void
+platinumfb_putpalreg(struct platinumfb_softc *sc,
+    uint8_t reg, uint8_t r, uint8_t g, uint8_t b)
+{
+	platinumfb_write_cmap_reg(sc, PLATINUM_CMAP_ADDR_OFFSET, reg);
+	platinumfb_write_cmap_reg(sc, PLATINUM_CMAP_LUT_OFFSET, r);
+	platinumfb_write_cmap_reg(sc, PLATINUM_CMAP_LUT_OFFSET, g);
+	platinumfb_write_cmap_reg(sc, PLATINUM_CMAP_LUT_OFFSET, b);
+}
+
+static uint32_t
+platinumfb_line_tweak(struct platinumfb_softc *sc)
+{
+	/* bytes per line adjustment depending on resolution and depth */
+	if (sc->sc_cmode > PLATINUM_CMODE_8 &&
+	    strcmp(sc->sc_pfs->vmode_name, "832x624x75") == 0)
+		return 0x10;
+	else
+		return 0x20;
+}
+
+static paddr_t
+platinumfb_page_align_up(struct platinumfb_softc *sc)
+{
+	/* round up framebuffer address to the next highest page */
+	paddr_t addr = (paddr_t)sc->sc_fb;
+	paddr_t ret = round_page(addr);
+
+	if (ret == addr)
+		ret = round_page(addr + 1);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* 2 versions of platinum clock, older one uses clock[1] and
+ *     freq = 14.3Mhz * c0 / (c1 & 0x1f) / (1 << (c1 >> 5))
+ * newer one uses clock[0] and
+ *     freq = 15Mhz * c0 / ((c1 & 0x1f) + 2) / (1 << (c1 >> 5))
+ */
+static void
+platinumfb_set_clock(struct platinumfb_softc *sc)
+{
+	uint8_t clk_idx = sc->sc_dac_type == PLATINUM_DAC_1 ? 1 : 0;
+	uint8_t d2;
+
+	platinumfb_store_d2(sc, 6, 0xc6);
+
+	platinumfb_write_cmap_reg(sc, PLATINUM_CMAP_ADDR_OFFSET, 3+32);
+	d2 = platinumfb_read_cmap_reg(sc, PLATINUM_CMAP_D2_OFFSET);
+
+	if (d2 == 2) {
+		platinumfb_store_d2(sc, 7, sc->sc_pfs->clock_params[clk_idx][0]);
+		platinumfb_store_d2(sc, 8, sc->sc_pfs->clock_params[clk_idx][1]);
+		platinumfb_store_d2(sc, 3, 3);
+	} else {
+		platinumfb_store_d2(sc, 4, sc->sc_pfs->clock_params[clk_idx][0]);
+		platinumfb_store_d2(sc, 5, sc->sc_pfs->clock_params[clk_idx][1]);
+		platinumfb_store_d2(sc, 3, 2);
+	}
+
+	delay(5000);
+	platinumfb_store_d2(sc, 9, 0xa6);
+}
+
+static void
+platinumfb_dac_type(struct platinumfb_softc *sc)
+{
+	uint8_t dtype = 0;
+
+	platinumfb_write_cmap_reg(sc, PLATINUM_CMAP_ADDR_OFFSET, 0x40);
+	dtype = platinumfb_read_cmap_reg(sc, PLATINUM_CMAP_D2_OFFSET);
+
+	switch (dtype) {
+		case PLATINUM_DAC_0:
+		case PLATINUM_DAC_1:
+	 	/* do nothing */
+	 	break;
+	default:
+		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unknown dac 0x%x, using 0x%x\n",
+				 dtype, PLATINUM_DAC_0);
+		dtype = PLATINUM_DAC_0;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	/* save type */
+	sc->sc_dac_type = dtype;
+}
+
+static void
+platinumfb_memory_size(struct platinumfb_softc *sc)
+{
+	int i;
+	off_t offset = PLATINUM_FB_BANK_SIZE;
+	paddr_t total_vram = PLATINUM_FB_MIN_SIZE;
+
+	uint8_t test_val[] = {0x34, 0x56, 0x78};
+	uint8_t bank[] = {0, 0, 0};
+	uint8_t num_elems = sizeof(test_val)/sizeof(test_val[0]);
+
+	volatile uint8_t *fbuffer = mapiodev((paddr_t)sc->sc_fb, sc->sc_fb_size, false);
+
+	if (fbuffer == NULL)
+		panic("platinumfb could not mapiodev");
+
+	/* turn on all banks of RAM */
+	platinumfb_write_reg(sc, 16, (paddr_t)sc->sc_fb);
+	platinumfb_write_reg(sc, 20, 0x1011);
+	platinumfb_write_reg(sc, 24, 0);
+
+	/*
+	 * write "unique" value to each bank of memory and read value
+	 * back. if match assumes VRAM bank exists.  On the powermac 7200,
+	 * bank0 is always there and soldered to motherboard, don't know
+	 * if that is the case for others
+	 */
+	for (i = 0 ; i < num_elems; i++) {
+		out8(fbuffer + offset, test_val[i]);
+		out8(fbuffer + offset + 0x8, 0x0);
+
+		__asm volatile ("eieio; dcbf 0,%0"::"r"(&fbuffer[offset]):"memory");
+
+		bank[i] = fbuffer[offset] == test_val[i];
+		total_vram += bank[i] * PLATINUM_FB_BANK_SIZE;
+		offset += PLATINUM_FB_BANK_SIZE;
+	}
+
+	/* save total vram or minimum */
+	if (total_vram >= PLATINUM_FB_MIN_SIZE && total_vram <= PLATINUM_FB_MAX_SIZE) {
+		sc->sc_vram = total_vram;
+	} else {
+		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
+				 "invalid VRAM size 0x%lx, using min 0x%x\n",
+				 total_vram, PLATINUM_FB_MIN_SIZE);
+		sc->sc_vram = PLATINUM_FB_MIN_SIZE;
+	}
+
+	unmapiodev((paddr_t)fbuffer, sc->sc_fb_size);
+}
+
+static int
+platinumfb_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
+{
+	struct confargs *ca = aux;
+
+	return (strcmp(ca->ca_name, "platinum") == 0);
+}
+
+static void
+platinumfb_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
+{
+	struct platinumfb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
+	struct confargs *ca = aux;
+	u_int *reg = ca->ca_reg;
+
+	sc->sc_dev = self;
+	sc->sc_node = ca->ca_node;
+
+	sc->sc_reg = (uint8_t *)reg[0];
+	sc->sc_reg_size = reg[1];
+
+	sc->sc_fb = (uint8_t *)reg[2];
+	sc->sc_fb_size = PLATINUM_FB_MAX_SIZE;
+
+	sc->sc_cmap = (uint8_t *)PLATINUM_CMAP_BASE_ADDR;
+	sc->sc_cmap_size = PLATINUM_CMAP_SIZE;
+
+	aprint_normal(" reg-addr 0x%08lx fb-addr 0x%08lx cmap-addr 0x%08lx\n",
+		      (paddr_t)sc->sc_reg, 
+		      (paddr_t)sc->sc_fb,
+		      (paddr_t)sc->sc_cmap);
+
+	config_finalize_register(sc->sc_dev, platinumfb_init);
+}
+
+static void
+platinumfb_init_cmap(struct platinumfb_softc *sc)
+{
+	int i;
+	uint8_t tmp;
+
+	switch (sc->sc_cmode) {
+	case PLATINUM_CMODE_8:
+	default:
+		/* R3G3B2 colormap */
+		for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
+			tmp = i & 0xe0;
+			/*
+			 * replicate bits so 0xe0 maps to a red value of 0xff
+			 * in order to make white look actually white
+			 */
+			tmp |= (tmp >> 3) | (tmp >> 6);
+			sc->sc_cmap_red[i] = tmp;
+
+			tmp = (i & 0x1c) << 3;
+			tmp |= (tmp >> 3) | (tmp >> 6);
+			sc->sc_cmap_green[i] = tmp;
+
+			tmp = (i & 0x03) << 6;
+			tmp |= tmp >> 2;
+			tmp |= tmp >> 4;
+			sc->sc_cmap_blue[i] = tmp;
+		}
+		break;
+
+	case PLATINUM_CMODE_16:
+		for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
+			tmp = 255 * i / 32;
+			sc->sc_cmap_red[i] = tmp;
+			sc->sc_cmap_green[i] = tmp;
+			sc->sc_cmap_blue[i] = tmp;
+		}
+		for (i = 32; i < 256; i++) {
+			sc->sc_cmap_red[i] =  0;
+			sc->sc_cmap_blue[i] = 0;
+			sc->sc_cmap_green[i] = 0;
+		}
+		break;
+
+	case PLATINUM_CMODE_32:
+		for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
+			sc->sc_cmap_red[i] = i;
+			sc->sc_cmap_green[i] = i;
+			sc->sc_cmap_blue[i] = i;
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static void
+platinumfb_restore_palette(struct platinumfb_softc *sc)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
+		platinumfb_putpalreg(sc, i, sc->sc_cmap_red[i],
+ 			     sc->sc_cmap_green[i], sc->sc_cmap_blue[i]);
+	}
+}
+
+static int
+platinumfb_init(device_t self)
+{
+	struct platinumfb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
+	const struct videomode *mode = NULL;
+	struct rasops_info *ri;
+
+	struct wsemuldisplaydev_attach_args aa;
+	bool is_console = FALSE;
+	long defattr;
+
+	int i;
+
+	/*
+	 * become console if OF variable "output-device" is "screen" or
+	 * contains "platinum", since normal OF video variables are unavailable
+	 */
+	int options;
+	char output_device[128];
+	options = OF_finddevice("/options");
+	if (options == 0 || 
+	    options == -1 ||
+	    OF_getprop(options, "output-device", output_device,
+		 sizeof(output_device)) == 0 ) {
+		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
+		    "could not get output-device prop, assuming not console\n");
+	} else {
+		if (strstr(output_device,"platinum") ||
+		    strcmp(output_device,"screen") == 0 ) {
+			is_console = TRUE;
+		}
+	}	
+
+	sc->sc_pfs = NULL;
+	sc->sc_mode = WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL;
+	sc->sc_on = WSDISPLAYIO_VIDEO_ON;
+
+	/* determine vram memory and dac clock type */
+	platinumfb_memory_size(sc);
+	platinumfb_dac_type(sc);
+
+	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,"is_console %d dac 0x%x vram 0x%x\n",
+			  is_console, sc->sc_dac_type, sc->sc_vram);
+
+	for (i=0; i < sizeof(pfb_setting)/sizeof(pfb_setting[0]); i++) {
+		if (strcmp(PLATINUM_FB_VMODE, pfb_setting[i]->vmode_name)==0) {
+			mode = pick_mode_by_ref(pfb_setting[i]->width, 
+						pfb_setting[i]->height,
+ 						pfb_setting[i]->freq);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!mode) {
+		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
+		    "pick_mode_by_ref failed, using default\n");
+		mode = pick_mode_by_ref(800, 600, 75);
+	}
+
+	if (platinumfb_set_mode(sc, mode, PLATINUM_CONSOLE_DEPTH) != 0) {
+		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "platinumfb_set_mode failed\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	vcons_init(&sc->vd, sc, &platinumfb_defaultscreen,
+		   &platinumfb_accessops);
+	sc->vd.init_screen = platinumfb_init_screen;
+
+	ri = &platinumfb_console_screen.scr_ri;
+	vcons_init_screen(&sc->vd, &platinumfb_console_screen, 1, &defattr);
+
+	platinumfb_console_screen.scr_flags |= VCONS_SCREEN_IS_STATIC;
+
+	platinumfb_defaultscreen.textops = &ri->ri_ops;
+	platinumfb_defaultscreen.capabilities = ri->ri_caps;
+	platinumfb_defaultscreen.nrows = ri->ri_rows;
+	platinumfb_defaultscreen.ncols = ri->ri_cols;
+
+	if (is_console) {
+		wsdisplay_cnattach(&platinumfb_defaultscreen, ri, 0, 0,
+		    defattr);
+		vcons_replay_msgbuf(&platinumfb_console_screen);
+	}
+
+	aa.console = is_console;
+	aa.scrdata = &platinumfb_screenlist;
+	aa.accessops = &platinumfb_accessops;
+	aa.accesscookie = &sc->vd;
+
+	config_found(self, &aa, wsemuldisplaydevprint);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+platinumfb_set_hardware(struct platinumfb_softc *sc)
+{
+	int i;
+	bool one_bank = sc->sc_vram == PLATINUM_FB_BANK_SIZE;
+
+	/* now start programming the chip */
+	platinumfb_write_reg(sc, 24, 7);    /* turn off display */
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 26; ++i)
+		platinumfb_write_reg(sc, i+32, sc->sc_pfs->regs[i]);
+
+	platinumfb_write_reg(sc, 26+32, one_bank ? 
+			 sc->sc_pfs->offset[sc->sc_cmode] + 4 - sc->sc_cmode :
+			 sc->sc_pfs->offset[sc->sc_cmode]);
+
+	/*
+	 * reg 16 apparently needs an address 0x10 less the where frame
+	 * buffer/ri_bits start for console text to be aligned.  In
+	 * addition, X memory maps (mmap) the frame buffer starting on
+	 * page boundaries.  So to get both X and console text aligned we
+	 * start at the first page up from sc_fb[0]. Starting at sc_fb[0]
+	 * did work on my machine but not sure if this negative offset
+	 * would be problematic elsewhere.
+	 *
+	 * Not sure why linux used different fb offsets for each mode, as
+	 * any addresses seemed to work as long as relative difference was
+	 * 0x10.
+	 */
+	platinumfb_write_reg(sc, 16, platinumfb_page_align_up(sc) - 0x10);
+
+	platinumfb_write_reg(sc, 18, sc->sc_pfs->pitch[sc->sc_cmode]);
+
+	/* 
+	 * XXX register 19 setting looks wrong for 1 bank & 32 bpp.
+	 * 512x384 is only resolution that would use such a setting, but
+	 * that is not currently in videomodes.c
+	 */
+	if (sc->sc_cmode == PLATINUM_CMODE_32 &&
+	   (sc->sc_pfs->macmode == 1 || sc->sc_pfs->macmode == 2))
+		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
+		    "platinumfb reg19 array out-of-bounds");
+
+	platinumfb_write_reg(sc, 19, one_bank ? 
+	    sc->sc_pfs->mode[sc->sc_cmode+1] : /* XXX fix this for 32 bpp */
+	    sc->sc_pfs->mode[sc->sc_cmode]);
+
+	platinumfb_write_reg(sc, 20, one_bank ? 0x11 : 0x1011);
+	platinumfb_write_reg(sc, 21, 0x100);
+	platinumfb_write_reg(sc, 22, 1);
+	platinumfb_write_reg(sc, 23, 1);
+	platinumfb_write_reg(sc, 26, 0xc00);
+	platinumfb_write_reg(sc, 27, 0x235);
+	/* platinumfb_write_reg(sc, 27, 0x2aa); */
+
+	platinumfb_store_d2(sc, 0,
+	    one_bank ? sc->sc_pfs->dacula_ctrl[sc->sc_cmode] & 0xf :
+	               sc->sc_pfs->dacula_ctrl[sc->sc_cmode]);
+	platinumfb_store_d2(sc, 1, 4);
+	platinumfb_store_d2(sc, 2, 0);
+
+	platinumfb_set_clock(sc);
+
+	platinumfb_write_reg(sc, 24, 0);  /* turn display on */
+}
+
+static int
+platinumfb_set_mode(struct platinumfb_softc *sc,
+    const struct videomode *mode, int depth)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	/* first find the parameter for the mode register */
+	i = 0;
+	while((i < __arraycount(pfb_setting)) &&
+	      (strcmp(mode->name, pfb_setting[i]->vmode_name) != 0))
+	    i++;
+
+	if (i >= __arraycount(pfb_setting)) {
+		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
+		    "Can't find a mode register value for %s\n", 
+				 mode->name);
+		return EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* found a mode */
+	sc->sc_pfs = pfb_setting[i];
+
+	/* determine depth settings */
+	switch (depth) {
+	case 8:
+	default:
+		sc->sc_depth = 8;
+		sc->sc_cmode = PLATINUM_CMODE_8;
+		break;
+	case 15:
+	case 16:
+		/* 15 bpp but use 16 so X/wsfb works */
+		sc->sc_depth = 16;
+		sc->sc_cmode = PLATINUM_CMODE_16;
+		break;
+	case 24:
+	case 32:
+		/* 24 bpp but use 32 so X/wsfb works */
+		sc->sc_depth = 32;
+		sc->sc_cmode = PLATINUM_CMODE_32;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	sc->sc_modereg = sc->sc_pfs->macmode;
+	sc->sc_videomode = mode;
+	sc->sc_height = mode->vdisplay;
+	sc->sc_width = mode->hdisplay;
+	sc->sc_linebytes = sc->sc_width * (1 << sc->sc_cmode) + platinumfb_line_tweak(sc);
+
+	/* check if we have enough video memory */
+	if (sc->sc_height * sc->sc_linebytes > sc->sc_vram - PAGE_SIZE) {
+		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "Not enough video RAM for %s\n",
+ 			     mode->name);
+		return EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* set up and write colormap */
+	platinumfb_init_cmap(sc);
+	platinumfb_restore_palette(sc);
+
+	/* set hardware registers */
+	platinumfb_set_hardware(sc);
+
+	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "switched to %s in %d bit color\n",
+			  sc->sc_pfs->vmode_name, sc->sc_depth);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+platinumfb_ioctl(void *v, void *vs, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag,
+	struct lwp *l)
+{
+	struct vcons_data *vd = v;
+	struct platinumfb_softc *sc = vd->cookie;
+	struct wsdisplay_fbinfo *wdf;
+	struct vcons_screen *ms = vd->active;
+	int i;
+
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case WSDISPLAYIO_GTYPE:
+		*(u_int *)data = WSDISPLAY_TYPE_PLATINUM;
+		return 0;
+
+	case WSDISPLAYIO_GINFO:
+		wdf = (void *)data;
+		wdf->height = ms->scr_ri.ri_height;
+		wdf->width = ms->scr_ri.ri_width;
+		wdf->depth = ms->scr_ri.ri_depth;
+		wdf->cmsize = 256;
+		return 0;
+
+	case WSDISPLAYIO_GVIDEO:
+		*(int *)data = sc->sc_on;
+		return 0;
+
+	case WSDISPLAYIO_SVIDEO:
+		/* 
+		 * poor man's screen blanking, just write zeros to colormap
+		 * registers but don't save in softc.  
+		 */
+		if (*(int *)data != sc->sc_on) {
+			sc->sc_on = (sc->sc_on == WSDISPLAYIO_VIDEO_ON ?
+				 WSDISPLAYIO_VIDEO_OFF : WSDISPLAYIO_VIDEO_ON);
+
+			/* XXX need to lock colormap? */
+			if (sc->sc_on == WSDISPLAYIO_VIDEO_OFF) {
+				for (i=0; i < 256; i++)
+					platinumfb_putpalreg(sc, i, 0, 0, 0);
+			} else {
+				platinumfb_restore_palette(sc);
+			}
+		}
+		return 0;
+
+	case WSDISPLAYIO_GETCMAP:
+		if (sc->sc_cmode == PLATINUM_CMODE_8) {
+			return platinumfb_getcmap(sc,
+			     (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
+		} else
+			return 0;
+
+	case WSDISPLAYIO_PUTCMAP:
+		if (sc->sc_cmode == PLATINUM_CMODE_8) {
+			return platinumfb_putcmap(sc,
+			    (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
+		} else
+			return 0;
+
+	case WSDISPLAYIO_SMODE: {
+		int new_mode = *(int*)data;
+
+		if (new_mode != sc->sc_mode) {
+			int new_depth = new_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL ?
+			    PLATINUM_CONSOLE_DEPTH : PLATINUM_FB_DEPTH;
+
+			switch(new_mode) {
+			/*
+			 * XXX - not sure how this is supposed to work for
+			 * switching bpp between console and X, but cases with
+			 * (EMUL MAPPED) or (EMUL MAPPED DUMBFB) work, but 
+			 * (EMUL DUMBFB) garbles screen for some reason.
+			 */
+			case WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL:
+			case WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_MAPPED:
+			/* case WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_DUMBFB: XXX */
+	
+				/* in case screen is "blanked" */
+				platinumfb_restore_palette(sc);
+	
+				sc->sc_mode = new_mode;
+	
+				platinumfb_set_mode(sc, sc->sc_videomode, new_depth);
+				platinumfb_set_rasops(sc, &ms->scr_ri, true);
+	
+				if (new_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)
+					vcons_redraw_screen(ms);
+			}
+		}
+	
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	case WSDISPLAYIO_LINEBYTES:
+		*(u_int *)data = sc->sc_linebytes;
+		return 0;
+
+	case WSDISPLAYIO_GET_FBINFO: {
+		struct wsdisplayio_fbinfo *fbi = data;
+		return wsdisplayio_get_fbinfo(&ms->scr_ri, fbi);
+	}
+
+	}
+	return EPASSTHROUGH;
+}
+
+static paddr_t
+platinumfb_mmap(void *v, void *vs, off_t offset, int prot)
+{
+	struct vcons_data *vd = v;
+	struct platinumfb_softc *sc = vd->cookie;
+	paddr_t pa = -1;
+	paddr_t fb_aligned = platinumfb_page_align_up(sc);
+	paddr_t fb_vram = sc->sc_vram - (fb_aligned - (paddr_t)sc->sc_fb);
+
+	/* XXX need to worry about superuser or mapping other registers? */
+
+	if (offset >= 0 && offset < fb_vram)
+		pa = fb_aligned + offset;
+
+	return pa;
+}
+
+static void platinumfb_set_rasops(struct platinumfb_softc *sc,
+				  struct rasops_info *ri,
+				  int existing)
+{
+	memset(ri, 0, sizeof(struct rasops_info));
+
+	ri->ri_depth = sc->sc_depth;
+	ri->ri_width = sc->sc_width;
+	ri->ri_height = sc->sc_height;
+	ri->ri_stride = sc->sc_linebytes;
+	ri->ri_bits = (u_char*)platinumfb_page_align_up(sc);
+	ri->ri_flg = RI_FULLCLEAR;
+
+	if (existing)
+		ri->ri_flg |= RI_CLEAR;
+
+	switch (sc->sc_cmode) {
+	case PLATINUM_CMODE_8:
+	default:
+		ri->ri_flg |= RI_ENABLE_ALPHA | RI_8BIT_IS_RGB;
+
+		break;
+	case PLATINUM_CMODE_16:
+		if (strcmp(sc->sc_pfs->vmode_name, "640x480x60") == 0 ||
+		    strcmp(sc->sc_pfs->vmode_name, "800x600x75") == 0 )
+			ri->ri_flg |= RI_ENABLE_ALPHA;
+
+		ri->ri_rnum = 5;
+		ri->ri_rpos = 10;
+		ri->ri_gnum = 5;
+		ri->ri_gpos = 5;
+		ri->ri_bnum = 5;
+		ri->ri_bpos = 0;
+
+		break;
+	case PLATINUM_CMODE_32:
+		if (strcmp(sc->sc_pfs->vmode_name, "640x480x60") == 0 ||
+		    strcmp(sc->sc_pfs->vmode_name, "800x600x75") == 0 )
+			ri->ri_flg |= RI_ENABLE_ALPHA;
+
+		ri->ri_rnum = 8;
+		ri->ri_rpos = 16;
+		ri->ri_gnum = 8;
+		ri->ri_gpos = 8;
+		ri->ri_bnum = 8;
+		ri->ri_bpos = 0;
+
+		break;
+	}
+
+	rasops_init(ri, 0, 0);
+	ri->ri_caps = WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS;
+
+	rasops_reconfig(ri, sc->sc_height / ri->ri_font->fontheight,
+		    sc->sc_width / ri->ri_font->fontwidth);
+
+}
+
+static void
+platinumfb_init_screen(void *cookie, struct vcons_screen *scr,
+    int existing, long *defattr)
+{
+	struct platinumfb_softc *sc = cookie;
+	struct rasops_info *ri = &scr->scr_ri;
+
+	scr->scr_flags |= VCONS_DONT_READ;
+
+	platinumfb_set_rasops(sc, ri, existing);
+
+	ri->ri_hw = scr;
+}
+
+static int
+platinumfb_putcmap(struct platinumfb_softc *sc, struct wsdisplay_cmap *cm)
+{
+	u_char *r, *g, *b;
+	u_int index = cm->index;
+	u_int count = cm->count;
+	int i, error;
+	u_char rbuf[256], gbuf[256], bbuf[256];
+
+	if (cm->index >= 256 || cm->count > 256 ||
+	    (cm->index + cm->count) > 256)
+		return EINVAL;
+	error = copyin(cm->red, &rbuf[index], count);
+	if (error)
+		return error;
+	error = copyin(cm->green, &gbuf[index], count);
+	if (error)
+		return error;
+	error = copyin(cm->blue, &bbuf[index], count);
+	if (error)
+		return error;
+
+	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_red[index], &rbuf[index], count);
+	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_green[index], &gbuf[index], count);
+	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_blue[index], &bbuf[index], count);
+
+	/* write colormap registers if not currently blanked */
+	if (sc->sc_on == WSDISPLAYIO_VIDEO_ON) {
+		r = &sc->sc_cmap_red[index];
+		g = &sc->sc_cmap_green[index];
+		b = &sc->sc_cmap_blue[index];
+
+		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+			platinumfb_putpalreg(sc, index, *r, *g, *b);
+			index++;
+			r++, g++, b++;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+platinumfb_getcmap(struct platinumfb_softc *sc, struct wsdisplay_cmap *cm)
+{
+	u_int index = cm->index;
+	u_int count = cm->count;
+	int error;
+
+	if (index >= 255 || count > 256 || index + count > 256)
+		return EINVAL;
+
+	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_red[index],   cm->red,   count);
+	if (error)
+		return error;
+	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_green[index], cm->green, count);
+	if (error)
+		return error;
+	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_blue[index],  cm->blue,  count);
+	if (error)
+		return error;
+
+ 	return 0;
+}

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