UN Chief reaffirms zero tolerance for sexual abuse
Saturday, 15 October 2011 14:51 South Sudan >>>   .The United Nations
screened The Whistleblower at its New York Headquarters, using the
film's theme of a contract worker fired for investigating the alleged
complicity of UN peacekeepers in sex trafficking to reaffirm its
policy of zero tolerance for any such abuses.

"I was deeply saddened by the involvement of the international
community, particularly the United Nations, in the abuses connected
with the trafficking of women and their uses as sex slaves,"
Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon said at the start of a panel discussion
after the screening.

"This movie tells that ugly story," he added of the events portrayed,
in which Kathryn Bolkovac, a UN peacekeeper under contract from a
United States company, runs the office investigating sex trafficking
in Bosnia and Herzegovina and finds that peacekeepers, UN workers and
international police visit brothels and facilitate trafficking by
forging documents and aiding the illegal transport of women. The
company fires her, and she eventually wins a wrongful termination case
against it.

Mr. Ban detailed the many steps that the UN has taken "to prevent and
punish such terrible abuses," including the introduction of conduct
and discipline units in each peacekeeping operation, curfews, placing
areas out-of-bounds, rigorous investigations of alleged perpetrators,
and their repatriation and punishment by their own countries.

"The bottom line is that we have made much progress since the dark
period portrayed in this film. We also know that we still have much to
do. This film reminds us how important one person's voice can be. It
underscores how important it is to speak out against abuse or
injustice.

Those who do so, in good faith, must not be punished, nor should they
be met with resistance from within... We need to promote a culture in
which people feel free and obliged to raise their voices in the face
of wrongdoing and abuse."

Among the guests on the panel was Uruguayan Ambassador José Luis
Cancela, whom Mr. Ban acknowledged in his speech. Last month four
Uruguayan peacekeepers serving with the UN mission in Haiti were sent
home to be investigated for the alleged sexual assault of an
18-year-old Haitian man. Uruguay has said they will receive the
maximum punishment if found guilty.

Panellists included the film's director Larysa Kondracki and Madeleine
Rees, a former UN human rights lawyer who was portrayed in The
Whistleblower by the actress Vanessa Redgrave and who is now
Secretary-General of the Women's International League for Peace and
Freedom. Other panel members were Under-Secretary-General Susana
Malcorra, who heads the Department of Field Support (DFS) at the UN,
and UN Police Adviser Ann-Marie Orler.

Introducing the panel discussion, Under-Secretary-General for
Communications and Public Information Kiyo Akasaka noted that the film
highlights several issues high on the UN agenda - human trafficking,
violence against women and cross-border organized crime - and depicts
UN personnel serving in Bosnia-Herzegovina frequenting establishments
where forced prostitution took place.

"These acts were in clear breach of the UN peacekeeper's ‘code of
conduct' and, in some cases, were illegal," he said. "The UN mission
in Bosnia-Herzegovina initiated actions to see that those personnel
were held accountable. But we all know that what could have, or should
have been done, was often not done.

"Sexual exploitation and abuse by UN peacekeeping personnel, anywhere,
anytime, is heinous and unacceptable. It is a grave breach of the
trust bestowed in the United Nations - by those who look to the United
Nations for protection and expect of the United Nations the highest
possible standard of ethics."

The discussion was attended by more than a dozen high-level UN
officials, including Under-Secretary-General for Political Affairs B.
Lynn Pascoe, Mr. Ban's Special Representative for Children and Armed
Conflict Radhika Coomaraswamy, Under-Secretary-General for Management
Angela Kane and the Director of the Office of Internal Oversight
Services (OIOS) Michael Stefanovic.

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