US condemns SAF’s aerial bombardment inside South Sudan
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November 10, 2011 (WASHINGTON) – The United States on Thursday issued
a strong condemnation of reported air strikes conducted today by Sudan
Armed Forces (SAF) on a refugee camp in South Sudan’s Unity State.


FILE - A machine gun-mounted truck manned by members of the Sudan
Armed Forces (SAF) drive past burning businesses and homesteads,
locally known as "tukuls," in the centre of Abyei (Reuters)Officials
in South Sudan claimed that the air raid by SAF Antonov fighter killed
12 people and seriously injured more than 20 others. The plane
released five bombs at the Yida refugee camp which is believed to be
housing more than 15,000 civilians who fled the fighting between
Khartoum and Sudan People Liberation Movement North (SPLM-N) in South
Kordofan.

Mabeak Lang Bilkuey who is Parieng County Commissioner condemned the
attack that took place inside his county describing it as a violation
of international boundaries. He likened it to a declaration of war by
Khartoum on South Sudan.

Bilkuey told Sudan Tribune that the death rate may exceed the 12
announced so far, noting that the wounded were transported to Parieng
County to receive medical treatment.

The official added that the situation has now become a threat to all
citizens of South Sudan and accused SAF of carrying atrocities in the
state attributing it to “wrong” decisions by Sudanese president Omer
Hassan al-Bashir.

Taban Deng, the governor of Unity state, held Bashir responsible for
deaths among civilians fleeing the war in South Kordofan.

“President Bashir must be taken to justice and should be answerable to
all human right violations in Sudan,” Deng told reporters in Bentiu.

“They [Khartoum] should adhere to international laws and regulations," he added.

But other sources denied reports of casualties in the camp even though
they confirmed that bombing took place.

Ryan Boyette, a former aid worker who lives in Sudan who is now
leading a team of 15 citizen journalists, told the Associated Press
that he spoke to five aid workers in the Yida camp, all of whom said
that four bombs were dropped but that they caused no casualties.

He added that a United Nations helicopter had landed on a nearby
airstrip right as the first bomb hit. One of the bombs landed in a
school yard where about 300 students were attending class, but the
bomb did not explode.

A spokesman for the Enough Project, an activist group that works to
end genocide, also said the group confirmed there were no dead or
wounded.

A Reuters correspondent heard a large explosion in the Yida refugee
camp, then saw a crater about two meters (6.6 feet) wide, an
unexploded bomb wedged in the side of a school building and a white
aircraft flying north. Witnesses said there were three further
explosions at 3 p.m. (1200 GMT).

SAF spokesperson Al-Sawarmi Khalid Sa’ad denied carrying out any air
attacks against Sudan’s southern neighbour.

"This information is completely false. We didn’t bomb any camps or any
areas inside the borders of South Sudan," Sa’ad told Agence France
Presse (AFP).

"What is going on in South Sudan belongs to the southerners. We don’t
have any links to this," he added.

The Sudan people Liberation Army (SPLA) spokesperson, Philip Aguer,
told AFP that Upper Nile state, which like Unity state has seen
thousands of civilians flee across its poorly defined border with
South Kordofan, had also been targeted by SAF air strikes.

"Two places have been bombed today. One is Yida, a place for refugees
from South Kordofan. The other place is called Marenji, in Upper
Nile," near the site of another deadly bombing raid on Tuesday, he
told AFP.

Yesterday, South Sudan’s president Salva Kiir spoke out about the
Upper Nile attack saying it killed no less than seven people.

He also slammed Bashir’s threat of war against South Sudan made last
week in retaliation to support he said the new nation is providing to
SPLM-N rebels battling Khartoum.

This month Sudan lodged its second complaint in 2011 with the United
Nations Security Council (UNSC) detailing accounts supporting its
assertions that South Sudan is providing military support to the
anti-government rebels in Blue Nile and South Kordofan.

Kiir denied the accusations again today, telling reporters they were
"a prelude from Khartoum to justify their pending actions against
South Sudan."

"Tomorrow, when Bashir invades South Sudan, then he will say yes, he
took the action to revenge what was being done to him. They want to
engage South Sudan in wars, meaningless wars," he said.

The White House described SAF aerial attacks as an “outrageous act”
and that those responsible must be held accountable for their actions.

“These provocative aerial bombardments greatly increase the potential
for direct confrontation between Sudan and South Sudan,” the statement
said.

“The United States demands the Government of Sudan halt aerial
bombardments immediately. We urge the Government of South Sudan to
exercise restraint in responding to this provocation to prevent
further escalation of hostilities.”

(ST)

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