The danger of mounting rift among southerners

BY: Urbano Tipo, RSS

NOV. 01/2011, SSN; SPLM was never a revolutionary movement but a
collision of African tribes fighting Arab North whom they regarded to
have dominating them for too long. Peace and independence were
attained through negotiations and referendum and not through the
barrel of the gun as most of our so-called liberators may assume.

Any revolutionary movement is nationalistic and has a vision. A
revolutionary person is not a thief or corrupt or even with attitude
of tribalism. He is guarded by revolutionary principles and vision.
The expression being provided here is not being cynical or diatribe.
But the truth has to be told even if it is hard to swallow.

>From the inception of GoSS in 2005, SPLM showed its real colors on how
it will rule the South. Corruption became the order of the day.
Sixty-million dollars provided by Central Government to establish the
regional government were squandered immediately by those who found
themselves in the top management without shame or remorse.

The recent auditor-general's report is a living proof of the dimension
of corruption that is going on unabated in addition to the said names
that have squandered the public of millions of dollars and deposited
them into their personal accounts abroad.

Next to corruption are nepotism and tribalism. Appointments into
public institutions are based on tribes and next of kin.
Qualifications and skillfulness and experience which are bases for
good governance are not important.

The only qualification considered is not IT or doctor but “I fought in
the liberation”, forgetting that independence was negotiated and
through referendum in which all the southerners participated.

There is disparity with the government of SPLM that will never do away
with corruption, tribalism and nepotism. We will have to live with it
until 'thy kingdom come.'

It is being rumored that Minister Awut was relieved from her position
as Minister of Public Service when she wanted to uncover those in
public service with bogus qualifications. The civil service has been
politicized and corrupted.

Since it lacks vision and goals, the actions or performance of SPLM
has negative impact on the future of the south as a nation.
Southerners are already divided into tribes and their participation in
the government based on ethnicity

As a result, there is mounting rift among southerners between those
who consider themselves as liberators and those who remained inside
Sudan as internal displaced persons.

The liberators look down scornfully on former IDPs and now returnees
as betrayers. But, not all who resided in the north were IDPs. There
are those who were in north as government or private sector employees.
They are skilled workers and professionals in whatever trade they were
doing.

After independence of South Sudan on 9th July 2011, all southerners
who were employed either in public service or private sector in the
north were laid off and their status nullified as citizens in Sudan.
The civilian former skilled civil servants since their services in
South Sudan may not be wanted may just retire and possibly start their
own ways of livelihood.

The problem will be with men and women who were in uniform as soldiers
and other organized forces in the north. Their number is estimated to
be over 40,000. Our liberators, the SPLM may consider them as
betrayers and will not need them all together in South Sudan soil.

First and for most, they are the sons and daughters of South Sudan. If
the liberators SPLM ignore their problem then it will become another
renegade military group (RMG) in the making.

There are a number of RMGs currently operating in South Sudan.
Compared to SPLA, they are professionally well trained soldiers. The
north could easily use them as an opportunity to destabilize the
Republic of South Sudan.

The other dimension of mounting rift is the dismissal of independent
candidates who did not succeed during April elections from their jobs.
The dismissal of these persons is unlawful. The election laws should
have indicated it from the very beginning.

SPLM given the reasons mentioned above is encouraging segregation
southerners along ethnic lines. The government policies before and
after the independence are the same.

Due to lack of directional policies of SPLM, the rift is mounting
between southerners. Such a rift can make the south a failed state.
The recent indicator of rift is the apprehension of Sule Abdul Rahaman
trying to form a rebel group if that was true.

There is no way forward to stop the mounting rift between South
Sudanese because it has been institutionalized by SPLM government in
order to function as a nation.

In conclusion, the rift between southerners may drag us to the
footsteps of another fully-pledged civil war which nobody wants.

Urbano Tipo, reachable at email: [email protected]

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