Unity State: Mayom County told to disarm or face military force
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By Bonifacio Taban Kuich

January 16, 2012 (BENTIU) - Forces from South Sudan’s army, Sudan
People’s Liberation Army (SPLA), have begun a disarmament campaign in
Unity state’s volatile Mayom County where rebels have been fighting
the government.


’Seemingly new Chinese Type-54 heavy machine gun (copy of the DShK),
seized in Jonglei state. The SPLA claimed to have seized several of
these, but had redistributed all but one to its own forces.’ (Small
Arms Survey)The South Sudan Liberation Army (SSLA) began it’s
rebellion early last year vowing to overthrow the Juba government
because of its corruption, tribalism and nepotism.

On Monday Mayom’s Commissioner, Martin Machot Deng, warned citizens
through state radio Bentiu FM 99 to handover their illegal arms to the
SPLA. If weapons are not handed over peacefully, force would be
applied in the areas affected by the rebels.

South Sudan is still awash with small arms following decades of civil
war with north Sudan, which ended in the 2005 peace deal.

In July last year South Sudan gained independence but continued to
accuse Khartoum of arming rebel groups in its territory.

He said that citizens should disarm to allow peace to return to the
area so that development projects could take place. Last year the SSLA
attacked Mayom town and has threatened to attack Bentui, the state
capital.

The rebel group have also been accused of laying land mines in the
area making it difficult for agencies to provide humanitarian
assistance and restricting movement.


’Chinese-produced Type-80 machine gun (copy of the PKM), seized in
Jonglei state. Identical machine guns were seized from Peter Gadet’s
forces during the same period in Unity state.’ (Small Arms
Survey)Salva Kiir, South Sudan’s President has offered an amnesty to
all of the new country’s rebels. The commissioner urged those with
arms in the state to handover their guns.

Commissioner Deng warned citizens not to blame the government for the
consequences if they did not disarm. He said that the SPLA had tried
to use traditional networks of local chiefs but if that did not work
the army would use force.

Unity State advisor for security, Michael Chieng Jiek Geay, and Mayom
MPs have joined the commissioner in spreading awareness of the
campaign in their constituencies.

"It is important to live without guns and your security will be handle
by the government rather than using illegal arms to attack your
neighborhood", said the state advisor.

South Sudan’s military say they have deployed three divisions around
the borders of Mayom County to monitor the movement of those who may
resist the exercise.

(ST)

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