Sudan reiterates rejection to authorise aid in war zones
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January 20, 2012 (KHARTOUM) – The Sudanese government has reaffirmed
its rejection at any attempt to deliver aid in South Kordofan and Blue
Nile states outside the purview of its authority.

Khartoum refuses to allow foreign aid groups into the two states on
the borders with South Sudan, where its army has been fighting rebels
of the Sudan People’s Liberation Movement North (SPLM-N) since last
year.

According to the United Nations (UN) humanitarian chief, Valery Amos,
food insecurity and malnutrition have reached "alarming" levels in
areas controlled by the SPLM-N in the two states. Amos visited Sudan
last month and requested the authorities to allow aid groups into the
regions, but Khartoum rejected the request, citing security concerns.

The US Ambassador to the UN, Susan Rice, this month called for putting
pressure on Khartoum to authorize humanitarian assistance in South
Kordofan and Blue Nile, prompting the government to accuse her of
wanting to feed the rebels.

"Conflict has affected more than 500,000 people, and if there is not a
substantial new inflow of aid by March of this year, the situation in
Southern Kordofan and Blue Nile will reach Stage 4 of an emergency,
which is one step short of full scale famine," Rice said.

Princeton Lyman, the US special envoy to Sudan, warned during his
visit to South Africa this week of a humanitarian disaster in the two
states.

Another US official, quoted on condition of anonymity by the United
Arab Emirates based The National newspaper, said that his country is
“actively planning” to deliver aid in the two states.

“We are simply not going to sit back and watch while 100,000 people
starve to death," he said.

But Khartoum has reiterated its rejection at any US attempt to exceed
its authority.

In statements carried on Friday by Sudan’s official news agency SUNA,
the Humanitarian Aid Commissioner Suliman Abdul Rahman cast doubts on
the information cited by Rice on the situation of the population in
rebel controlled areas.

The Sudanese official demanded that Rice reveals the source of her
information on the humanitarian situation in the SPLM-N controlled
areas. He also said that the US should clearly explain the motives
behind its calls for delivering aid without the involvement of the
local authorities.

Abdul Rahman stressed that Khartoum would not allow the scenarios that
protracted the war in South Sudan to be replicated in South Kordofan
and Blue Nile.

UN agencies estimate that some 417,000 civilian were forced to flee
the war zones in the two states. It is also estimated that over 80,000
refugees are now in the neighbouring South Sudan.

Clashes broke out in South Kordofan over allegation of fraud in
regional elections and fears of forced disarmament of the SPLM-N
fighters who fought alongside neighbouring South Sudan during the war
against the north.

(ST)

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