------Original message------
From: PlusNews <[email protected]>
To: "Elisabeth Janaina" <[email protected]>
Date: Thursday, March 8, 2012 9:28:26 AM GMT-0000
Subject: ETHIOPIA: Finding space for people with disabilities on HIV agenda

ETHIOPIA: Finding space for people with disabilities on HIV agenda

ADDIS ABABA, 8 March 2012 (PLUSNEWS) - Ethiopians with disabilities
say they have been largely excluded from the government's national HIV
programmes and are unable to access services.

"What comes first is the lack of awareness among persons with
disabilities. This is mainly due to the fact that... most modes of
communications the campaigners have chosen are not accessible to them
and primarily target persons without disabilities," said Liya Solomon,
inclusive family planning/reproductive health services project
coordinator at the Ethiopian Centre for Disability and Development
(ECDD). "The other challenge is inaccessibility of HIV-related
services for the group.

"For those small numbers that the messages reach and who do come
seeking HIV-related services, they face all sorts of challenges,
starting from physical barriers in health centres that make it
impossible for them to use services like VCT [voluntary HIV
counselling and testing]," she added.

According to the government [
http://www.unaids.org/en/dataanalysis/monitoringcountryprogress/2010progressreportssubmittedbycountries/ethiopia_2010_country_progress_report_en.pdf
], an estimated seven million Ethiopians - 10 percent of the
population - are living with some kind of disability. There is a
shortage of data on HIV prevalence among people with disabilities, but
one 2008 study of 132 blind people in the northern region of Tigray
found an HIV prevalence of 4.5 percent, higher than the national
average of about 2.4 percent.

The Central Statistical Agency of Ethiopia's 2011 Demographic and
Health Survey states that an estimated 97 percent of women and 99
percent of men have heard of HIV, while 56 percent

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