AU welcomes North - South Sudan Addis Ababa accord
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By Tesfa-Alem Tekle

March 15, 2012 (ADDIS ABABA) – The African Union (AU) has commended
the agreements reached between Khartoum and Juba after their
negotiations in the Ethiopian capital, Addis Ababa.


Sudan’s president, Omar al-Bashir and South Sudan’s Salva Kiir,
Khartoum airport, October 2011 (reuters)Sudan and South Sudan signed
an agreements on the status of nationals in one another’s state; the
demarcation of the boundary; and related issues on Tuesday under the
auspices of the AU High-level Implementation Panel (AUHIP).

In an AU statement the chairperson of the AU Commission, Jean Ping,
said he is especially pleased to note the new spirit of compromise and
cooperation expressed by the two parties.

The statement said the “agreement on the demarcation of the boundary
and related issues” establishes institutional mechanisms responsible
for overseeing and carrying out the demarcation process of Africa’s
longest land border.

Sudanese president, Omar al-Bashir, is expected to pay a visit to Juba
next week where he will ink the Addis Ababa agreements along his
southern counterpart, Salva Kiir.

Bashir’s visit to South Sudan will be his first since the country
seceded in July 2011.

The planned meeting between the two leaders in South Sudan is expected
to seek additional negotiations to resolve disputed borders and oil
fees.

Juba halted oil production in January when Khartoum allegedly
confiscated 2.4 million barrels of South Sudan’s oil. This was in lieu
of payment Juba refused to give Khartoum for transit fees; US$36 per
barrel.

As a result of the disagreement, land-locked South Sudan is
investigating alternative pipelines.

The frame-work agreements reached in Addis Ababa allows nationals of
each state the rights to enjoy “freedom of residence, freedom of
movement, freedom to undertake economic activity and freedom to
acquire and dispose property".

The negotiations were brokered by African Union’s high-level panel,
headed by former South African President Thabo Mbeki.

(ST)

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