South Sudan opposition party welcomes US initiative to contain border conflict



April 19, 2012 (JUBA) - The United States’ envoy to Sudan and South
Sudan said Thursday that the two countries still want to avoid
"all-out war," despite their rhetoric and ongoing fighting along their
oil-rich and largely demarcated border.
 Princeton Lyman (Source: alarabiya.net)
Princeton Lyman, who visited Juba on Tuesday and travelled to Khartoum
on Wednesday, told Voice of America that both sides were aware how
close they were to full scale war and how costly it will be.

Since South Sudan’s independence the two sides have not been able to
agree on borders, oil, citizenship, debt and other issues through
African Union talks in Ethiopia.

China has expressed "serious concern" about the increase of tensions
between Khartoum and Juba and called on both sides to stop fighting,
"maintain calm and exercise maximum restraint".

The country is seen by some analysts as a key player because of its
investments in the oil industry in both countries.

South Sudan’s occupation of Heglig has been described by UN
Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon as an "illegal act" much to the chagrin
of the SPLM in Juba. The UN, African Union and European Union have all
called on both countries to stop fighting.

"In the discussions I have had in both Khartoum and Juba, I can say
with confidence that virtually everyone I have talked to has said,
’Look, we don’t want to go to all-out war with the other. We need to
find a way out,’" said Lyman.

A South Sudanese opposition party on Thursday welcomed Lyman’s efforts
to find a lasting solution to the border conflict.

Speaking at press briefing on Thursday, Martin Elia Lomoro, Chair of
the South Sudan Democratic Forum, said his party hoped both sides to
the conflict would endeavour to negotiate and reach a common
understanding that would bring an end to the hostilities.

Since the fighting over Heglig began talks between the two sides have
been stopped and a key presidential summit cancelled.

"I commend the visit of Ambassador Princeton Lyman to Juba and
subsequent travel to Khartoum for his decision to involve his Sudanese
leadership counterpart, in negotiations to bring the hostilities to an
end. The implications of the border crisis go beyond recent clashes,"
said Lomoro.

He said it was time the international community, particularly
guarantors of the 2005 Comprehensive Peace Agreement, played a role
"to complement efforts of the African Union High Implementation
Panel".

Lomoro said: “The SSDF is expecting concrete actions from the
government of United States and others to put the negotiations back on
track and convince the two countries to immediately cease
hostilities.”

(ST)

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