Remember the Holocaust



Posted by Enough Team on Apr 19, 2012








Editor’s Note: Ellen J. Kennedy, professor and executive director
World Without Genocide, wrote this guest blog post about how today’s
Holocaust Remembrance Day should be marked by more than just looking
back.




I have a picture of five Holocaust survivors that I cherish. Each one
of them has a different story.

Lucy Smith survived in hiding in Poland. Sabina Zimering lived in the
open with false papers, given to her by a Catholic friend who could
have been killed for saving Sabina. Margot De Wilde survived horrific
medical experiments in Auschwitz. Murray Brandys lived through several
concentration camps and the death march. And Walter Schwartz fled from
Europe to America and joined the Ritchie Boys, a unit that performed
vital intelligence-gathering in Europe.

These five people, all in their 80s, are standing in the picture with
Mark Hanis, age 30. Mark is the grandson of four Holocaust survivors
and the founder of the Genocide Intervention Network.

Every year on Holocaust Remembrance Day (in Hebrew Yom Ha’Shoah),
commemorated this week on Thursday, April 19, we remember those who
perished and recognize those who survived.

This year I ask that we do more. I ask that we think about those who
were ‘upstanders,’ people who did not stand by while their innocent
neighbors and friends were taken away to concentration camps and
death.

We can all be upstanders, people like Mark Hanis. Mark vowed that
genocide should not keep happening in his lifetime, more than half a
century after the promise of ‘never again.’

When most of us think about the Holocaust, we’re pretty sure we’d have
helped save Jews. We would have brought food to Anne Frank and her
family. We would have helped to hide Lucy Smith, or given false papers
to Sabina Zimering, or helped Margot and Murray to survive in
Auschwitz.

Or would we?

One of the worst crimes is to be a bystander, the person who knows
something terrible is happening and does nothing. It’s hard to know
what to do or to have the courage to act. And how do we really know
that we’d put ourselves in mortal danger to help someone else,
especially to help a stranger?

I believe that we can all become upstanders but we have to practice.
We have to do something every single day, a little act, so that when
the big moments appear in front of us, they’re no longer big moments
at all. We won’t even have to think about what the right action is; it
will be automatic for us.

Mark Hanis didn’t have to think about starting an organization to
prevent genocide. He had already been an upstander his whole life,
from being an Eagle Scout as a boy to an emergency medical technician
in college. The little steps grow into giant ones before we even
realize that our stride has changed.

Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. once said, “The moral arc of the universe
is long, but it bends towards justice.” Each one of us has our own
moral arc. We can help create justice in our own neighborhoods and
communities. Before long, that moral arc will encompass the world.

Ellen J. Kennedy, Ph.D., is the executive director of World Without
Genocide at William Mitchell College of Law in St. Paul, Minnesota.

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