UN chief calls on the two Sudans to activate border monitoring

By Julius N. Uma

April 21, 2012 (JUBA) - The UN Secretary-General on Friday issued a
statement in reaction to Juba’s announcement to pull its troops out of
the disputed oil-rich Heglig region, which it controlled for over a
week.
 UN secretary general, Ban Ki-Moon (Getty)
Ban Ki-Moon, in a statement said he “takes note” of South Sudan’s
announcement on the matter and urged both sides to resume negotiations
on the outstanding issues between them.

Juba and Khartoum were engaged in a series of post-independence talks
under the auspices of the Thabo Mbeki-led African Union High-Level
Panel (AUHIP). However, the increased tensions between the two nations
has led to talks being put on hold.

Shortly after Juba announced the withdrawal of its army (SPLA), Sudan
claimed “victory” in Heglig, saying its forces had defeated the SPLA
and regained “full control” of the region.

Barnaba Benjamin Marial, South Sudan’s government spokesperson on
Friday dismissed Khartoum’s claims, saying the withdrawal of the army
from the disputed region followed an order taken by the country’s
president Salva Kiir.

“The Republic of South Sudan announces that SPLA troops have been
ordered to withdraw from Panthou [Heglig],” Marial told reporters in
Juba, the South Sudan capital.

“An orderly withdrawal will commence immediately, and shall be
completed within three days,” he added.

Ban urged both governments to activate the joint border verification
and monitoring mechanism to help ensure the security of their common
border. All measures, he added, have been taken to ensure that United
Nations Interim Security Force for Abyei (UNISFA) monitors are ready
to be deployed.

UNISFA, was established in June last year under the terms of Security
Council resolution 1990 (2011) to monitor and verify the redeployment
of any Sudan Armed Forces or Sudan People’s Liberation Army troops
from the Abyei area. It comprises a maximum of 4,200 military
personnel, 50 police personnel, and appropriate civilian support.

Ban also reiterated the call for Sudan to stop bombing South Sudanese
territories, while urging both governments to cease their support to
each other’s rebel groups. Both Sudan and South Sudan trade
accusations that it is backing rebel movements opposed to each other’s
regime.

(ST)

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