Abyei SPLM official - military option “fully available”


May 17, 2012 (JUBA) - Leaders from the contested region of Abyei on
Thursday called for the “unconditional” withdrawal of the Sudanese
forces, to allow displaced people to return to their ancestral areas.

Miyen Alor Kuol, a senior member South Sudan’s governing Sudan
People’s Liberation Movement (SPLM) in Abyei said on Thursday that
military action is "fully available", but that the Juba government was
giving the international community an opportunity to convince Khartoum
to pull out its troops.

“The time for diplomacy is finished. […] They are therefore using war
as strategy to remain in power,” he explained.

“Something somewhere is wrong with international community" added
Miyen Alor Kuol, "They do not want to exert strong pressure on the
Sudanese government.”

Miyen Alor Kuol said South Sudan has completely withdrawn its forces
from the area and that the security there remains under the control of
Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and the UN’s Ethiopian peacekeeping
forces, the United Nations Interim Security Force for Abyei.

The paramount chief Kuol Deng Kuol commended South Sudan president,
Salva Kiir, for ordering the withdrawal of the police forces from the
area, stressing that the cabinet decision has put the country on a
“high moral ground”.

Kuol said on the national radio and television on Wednesday that Juba
considers military action a “last resort” in order to “prevent
Khartoum from committing atrocities against the civil population.”

"It is preferable to resolve this conflict through dialogue and the
use of international pressure on the government of Sudan to withdraw
the troops rather than the military option”, he said. He described the
military option “is available” and necessitating planning.

Kuol said it is time for influential nations to exert pressure on
Khartoum. South Sudan said on 15 May that it would not accept Sudan
placing conditions on its withdrawal from the contested region of
Abyei, or any action that violated recent resolutions of the Security
Councils of the United Nations and African Union.

Abyei’s status was supposed to be determined via a vote originally
planned to take place simultaneously with that of South Sudan on
independence in January 2011. The plebiscite was delayed due to
disagreements between Sudanese and South Sudanese leaders on who has
the right to vote.

The AU, in a press released on 11 May hailed South Sudan’s efforts to
withdraw it’s police force, with its chairperson Jean Ping saying
“such withdrawal would mark a significant step in the normalisation of
relations between the two countries and the creation of confidence.”

Speaking at a function marking the 29th anniversary of the
establishment of the Sudan People’s Liberation Army (SPLA) on 16 May,
its chief of general staff, James Hoth Mai, said the army was capable
and that "the military option is ready and available to the President
at the moment he decides to use it."

(ST)

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