Press Rights Group calls for release of Jailed Journalists in Ethiopia

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By Tesfa-Alem Tekle

June 14, 2012(ADDIS ABABA) - A press freedom watchdog, the Committee
to Protect Journalists and Africa Media Initiative (AMI) jointly
called on Ethiopian authorities to release journalists who are being
held in the East African country.

A delegation from both CPJ and AMI last week held discussions with
Bereket Simon, Ethiopian Minister at the government communication
Affairs Office, where the groups addressed their concerns on what they
said was a worrying situation of press freedom.

The groups express concern on safety of journalists mentioning the
continuing prosecutions of journalists under the country’s
controversial anti-terrorism proclamation.

Since endorsed in 2009, international rights groups and activists have
been protesting against Ethiopia’s anti-terrorism proclamation arguing
the law is vague, broadly defined and intended to punish critical
journalists.

The law allows Ethiopian authorities to imprison a journalist for
lengthy term if found cooperating or for reporting news that backs up
the movement of some groups blacklisted by government as terrorist
entities, such as the armed groups of Ogaden National Liberation front
(ONLF) and Oromo Liberation Front (OLF).

CPJ says Addis Ababa is currently holding three Ethiopian journalists
and two Swedish journalists on charges of anti-government plots and
terrorism. All the journalists have denied involvement.

Following the meeting, CPJ and AMI representatives stressed a need for
Ethiopia to review these laws as they stifle press freedom and freedom
of speech.

However, Ethiopia’s communication Minister Bereket Simon argued that
the law isn’t intended to attack press freedom or endanger the safety
of journalists.

"We in the government so far have not invoked this anti-terrorism law
against any individual journalist," Simon said.

"It’s not an instrument for censorship, for stifling dissent, or for
attacking press freedom; it is an instrument that ultimately shall be
used to protect Ethiopians enjoying their constitutional rights," he
added.

When asked whether the law intimidates journalists into silence, Simon
said that "If there are problems in implementation of any law, the
government is ready to sit down and review."

According to CPJ research, the Horn of Africa country is holding at
least seven journalists behind bars, making it continent’s foremost
jailer of journalists after neighbouring Eritrea.

Last week, Reporters Without Borders accused Ethiopia of further
intensifying press and internet censorship by what the group alleged
was using a sophisticated technology, the Deep Packet Inspection (DPI)
- an advanced network filtering used to selective blocking websites.

It also accused the country’s state-owned printing presses of trying
to impose political censorship on media content prior to publication.

(ST)

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