Unity State: Leer County citizens call for removal of Commissioner

July 23, 2012 (BENTIU) - The governor of South Sudan’s oil-rich Unity
State, Taban Deng Gai, is under pressure from members of the Adok
ethnic group to sack the Commissioner of Leer County, after citizens
and rival politicians held a demonstration on Monday accusing him not
cooperating with local people.

More than 100 people are estimated to have participated in the
peaceful protest outside the governor’s office in the state capital
Bentui. This is fourth time that citizens from Leer County have
demanded Commissioner Stephen Taker Riak’s removal but the first time
they have done so in a public demonstration.

To the surprise of the protestors Governor Gai came out of his office
to address them and explain why Taker was appointed as Leer
Commissioner.

The Governor denied he was responsible, claiming that Taker was
appointed on the recommendation of the Speaker of the Unity State
Legislative Assembly, Simon Maguek Gai.

The participants in the demonstration said they backed the governor
but disagreed with his choice of Commissioner, adding that Taker was
appointed because he was an ally of the governor not because he was
the best choice for Leer.

Taker supported Gai in 2010 elections and was appointed commissioner
when Gai won as the candidate of South Sudan’s ruling Sudan People’s
Liberation Movement (SPLM), albeit in controversial circumstances.
Angelina Teny, the wife of South Sudan’s Vice President Riek Machar,
claimed she won the election fighting as an independent.

The protestors handed the governor a petition signed by 47
intellectuals and students asking that he be removed. Leer County’s
population is around 70,000.

Speaker denies responsibility

However, the speaker of Unity State Legislative Assembly, Simon Maguek
Gai, denied these allegations in an interview with Sudan Tribune on
Tuesday.

"I’m not the governor to appoint the commissioner", he said, adding
that if Commissioner Taker had made mistakes the Governor was
accountable.

As Speaker, Maguek said, his responsibility was "just overseeing the
performance of [the] legislature" in Unity State in accordance with
South Sudan’s governance structure.

Maguek denied he was keeping Taker in his position emphasising that
his fate lay solely with the governor.

“I think the governor has actually told to the youths that did a
peaceful demonstration that they should remain calms until their
demand is made”, the speaker said.

The former Commissioner of Leer County, Franco Duoth Guet, is accused
by some members of the community of instigating the protests at
against Taker so he can return to the position.

Guet was sacked in mid 2009 because he supported Angelina Teny’s bid
to be the SPLM’s official candidate for the governorship of Unity
State. However, he denied he was acting for personal gain in an
interview with Sudan Tribune on Monday.

"Whether a woman or a man we have no objection, but what we want to
tell Governor we don’t want the current Commissioner", Guet said.

Guet, the current chairperson of the SPLM in Leer County, said that
commissioner’s current problems were of his own making as he was not
cooperating with the local population or Leer intellectuals. He said
that the Bentui government had his complete backing.

“We are united as the people of Leer county that we don’t want the
commissioner because of his misbehavior of making division among the
people of Leer but now we are united under one umbrella including our
most educated intellectuals”, Guet added.

In the petition to the governor on Monday Leer intellectuals
complained that, unlike local MPs and the Governor, Commissioners are
not elected but appointed by the governor. They asked that the
Commissioners be appointed in a more democratic way.

Guet also accused the commissioner of trying to remove him from his
position as the SPLM’s county chairman - an act which Guet said was
unconstitutional under SPLM’s rules.

Political Maneuvering

Since 2010, Guet said that he and others in the area had blamed the
governor for Taker’s appointment but he said that after the governors
speech it was clear that he had been forced to appoint Taker by the
Speaker of Unity State’s parliament.

There had been too much political maneuvering involved in Taker’s
appointment, Guet said.

"The speaker was backing the commissioner because the seat he holds in
the assembly was for Stephen Taker Riak, and this is an indication of
appreciation to push Riak into position of commissioner through his
recommendation to governor", said Guet.

Before the election, the Governor said, Taker and Maguek agreed that
they would not contest the same constituency seat and in return Maguek
would support Taker’s bid to become a County Commissioner after the
election.

When Maguek won his seat and became Speaker in 2010 he kept his
promise and persuaded the governor to appoint Taker.

Governor Gai explained this to the demonstrators outside his office,
who accepted the reasons of Taker’s appointment but urged the Governor
to remove him.

The politicians and students who campaigned against Taker say they
will now try and persuade the Speaker to withdraw his support.

Guet also said that Taker was not well educated enough to be a
commissioner or run commercial activities in the county. Guet has a
diploma, while Taker has only completed the eight year of primary
school.

Many officials in South Sudan have low qualifications as a result of
the country’s poor education system, a product of decades of
underinvestment, neglect, and conflict. Over 70% of South Sudanese are
unable to read and write.

(ST)

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