South Sudan Signs International Treaties

South Sudan last week acceded to the 1949 Geneva Conventions and other
international protocols.


24 July 2012





The South Sudan National Legislative Assembly. [File Photo]

By Francis Lagu

Juba, 24 July 2012 [Gurtong] - This came after the National
Legislative Assembly on Monday passed a bill to ratify the
conventions.

These laws form the core of international humanitarian law which sets
out rules and seeks humanitarian reasons to limit the effects of armed
conflict.

The laws protect persons in or no longer participating in hostilities,
such as civilians, health workers and aid workers, wounded or sick
soldiers, prisoners of war and other persons deprived of their
liberty.

The law also imposes restrictions on the means and methods of warfare
to which parties to conflict can resort.

The Chairman of the Committee on Legislation and Justice at the
National Legislative Assembly Dengtiel Ayuen Kuur described the
signing of the conventions as a historic moment for South Sudan.

 "These laws restricting the means and methods of warfare must be
adhered to if we are to forge a path towards peace and prosperity.
Today, we as a nation underline our commitment”, said Ayuen.

The head of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) in
South Sudan Melker Mabeck warmly welcomed the new nation’s commitment
to the Geneva conventions.

"We are very pleased to learn that South Sudan has acceded to the
Geneva Conventions. These rules which seek to protect human life and
prevent needless suffering are now universal”, said Mabeck.

According to Mabeck, the Geneva Conventions must continue to be
incorporated into the training and doctrine of South Sudan's army to
be known and complied with.

All the countries in the world have now signed the 1949 Geneva
Conventions, making the treaties truly universal.

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