Pangak County Commissioner Accused of Incitement, Favouritism, and
Systematic Displacement .





"MPs of Pangak county: Peter Kuon Yak (Left), Tuoung Majok Deng
(Right)" (Sudan Tribune)
.
The Republic of South Sudan

Jonglei State, Fangak County

From:  Thiang Community in Phom El Zeraf - Fangak County

To: the office of the Minister of Local Government, Jonglei State

Subject: Petitioning the commissioner: The case of Old Fangak Payam!

Pangak, August 10, 2012 (SSNA) -- Reference to the meeting held on
24/07/2012 between the commissioner of Fangak County and the members
of Thiang community in Phom El Zeraf, against the rumours that were
going on for some time, below are the excerpts and points discussed
with the commissioner during the aforementioned meeting that took
place in Phom. The said meeting was precipitated by the rumours that
were heard by the Mareang community members regarding Old Fangak Payam
and its surrounding bomas, with the commissioner allegedly saying that
Thiang should no longer be considered inhabitants of Old Fangak Payam.
As a result, the Thiang community sent a five-member committee to meet
with the commissioner so as to ascertain facts as opposed to relying
on rumours and ear-says.

The committee from Thiang community met with the commissioner on 24th
of July, 2012, and the commissioner bluntly told the five-member
committee that Old Fangak Payam is not your Payam and you should keep
your hands off from claiming it. He mentioned in the meeting that the
Payam, which was previously in Old Fangak, will now be shifted to Toch
Boma; which will change its status from Boma to Payam. When the
committee inquired about the fate of those people from Thiang
community residing in the surrounding Bomas at Old Fangak and the
school that was built in Wangchot Boma with the CDF funds, he
literally told the members that if you want, you can remove the school
located at Wangchot and go with it. He went as far as suggesting the
removal of the tomb of late head chief, Duol Riik Tutroal from
Wangchot. The Thiang community committee members were outraged and
alarmed by these words coming out from the commissioner, who was
supposed to maintain peace and unity amongst the people of Fangak
instead of dividing the people by causing havoc and friction by making
these outrageous remarks. When the committee heard this, they
disagreed outright with the commissioner about the issue of Old Fangak
Payam being shifted to Toch Boma. We told him that we were fully aware
of the local government records that only recognize Old Fangak Payam
as being for Thiang community in addition to Mareang Payam. Therefore,
we only know Old Fangak Payam to be our Payam; and not Toch, as being
preached by the commissioner and his cohorts.

When H.E. the minister of local government, government of Jonglei
State, went to Fangak County in early June, 2012, there were only five
Payams in his records. They are as follow: Old Fangak Payam, Mareang
Payam, Pullita Payam, Paguir Payam and Manajang Payam, respectively.
But when the commissioner came back from the US where he visited his
family, he decided to act contrary to the minister's order/list by
adding some non-existent, blanket Payams to the list. In the
minister's list, Toch is only recognized as a Boma - not as a Payam -
as being claimed by the commissioner now. In light with this
development, some facts justifying the ownership of Old Fangak by
Thiang may be necessary at this juncture.

It's a common knowledge that the inhabitants of Old Fangak and its
surrounding Bomas are from Thiang community. For instance, out of the
four Bomas under Old Fangak Payam, Three (3) Bomas are exclusively
occupied by Thiang Community. Namely, Wangchot Boma, PulPam Boma and
Pultutni Boma are for Thiang, whereas, the fourth Boma; which is for
Ciengkuacboar is Chotbora Boma. According to the 2008 fifth Sudan
Population census, Old Fangak Payam had a total population of 16,000
people, under the three Bomas for Thiang. Chotbora Boma was counted
under Paguir Payam during the census. Mareang Payam's total population
was 23,000 people, according to the 2008 census. Therefore, if you add
16,000 to 23,000, it becomes 39,000 people. Even historical facts
alone speak volumes since the reign of Bar Khan and his Son, Chief
Madhir Bar Khan. Also, the local revenues being generated, only Thiang
in these three Bomas do remit their local revenues to the county
through Old Fangak Payam; Chotbora Boma does remit local revenues but
through Paguir Payam.

Conclusion/way forward:

We urge the commissioner to stop making such remarks that have the
potential for inciting violence between Thiang community on one hand,
and his ciengkuacbor community or those supporting him on the other.
We believe the scheme being orchestrated by the commissioner is
ill-intentioned and is aimed at giving the ownership of Old Fangak
Payam to his ciengkuacbor community behind the scene - and
particularly his ciengduongrial sub-clan. It's a known fact the
commissioner is surrounded by cohorts from ciengduongrial sub-clan who
ill-advise him on some of these issues. We believe the commissioner is
driving a wedge between his community and Thiang community by trying
to settle old scores. We should not be hoodwinked by the
commissioner's fallacious statement that Old Fangak will be a
municipal town council because of its metropolitan nature. We urge the
state government to intervene swiftly in order to avoid the worst case
scenario in the looming situation.

The recommendations to the state government:

1. We appeal to the Jongei State government to send an independent,
non-partisan fact finding committee in order to ascertain facts on the
ground and to meet with local chiefs from Thiang community.

2. We urge the state government to stick to the original list of
Payams that is in possession of the minister of Local government.

3. The state government should give the final say on this matter to be
decided by the Thiang local chiefs and Youth at the county/other
levels.

4. We urge the state government to give a stern warning to the
commissioner to desist from making these unilateral decisions that
would have serious ramifications, and to stop causing friction between
the people of Fangak County.

Names of the committee members, who met the commissioner on the 24th
of July, 2012;

1. Abraham Gatluak Mot - Chairperson of Thiang community in Phom

2. Jacob Riek Khan - Member

3. Stephen Gai Muon - Member

4. James Dolek Gatpan - Member

5. John Gor Top - member



Signed by: The chairperson of Thiang community Association in Phom

Abraham Gatluak Mot

Annex: Bomas and Villages inhabited by Thiang community under Old Fangak Payam.

The Bomas under Old Fangak Payam:

1. Pulpam Boma

2. Pultutni Boma

3. Wangchot Boma

The villages under these Bomas:

1. Malieth

2. Pulnyal

3. Guachewer

4. Kuerdiel

5. Patiap

6. Koatbuny

7. Wangchuol

8. Thowchuol

9. Banytoach

10. Pulriey

11. Koat

12. Puldin

13. Puljoakni

14. Thorgeah

15. Rotkur

16. Kuerlual

17. Juol

18. Rupguor

19. Buorkow

20. Heal

21. Galam

22. Nonimac

23. Nuaiwiel

24. Pulthoak

25. Bhan

26. Pullieth

27. Paguan (1)

28. Paguan (2)

29. Nyarkuach

30. Puljang



CC: Governor's office

CC: GOSS, Office of the president

CC: Fangak Community Chairperson

CC: File




Comment :

Riek D*5 hours ago-

The commissioner has lost the legitimacy and must be shown the exit
door if we are to choose peace over prolonged conflict and crisis
after crisis. He must resign or the government being sensitive to
people's feelings and demands must remove him by decree. Thanks

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