Uganda Shuts Crossing Point on Restive Congo Border

Uganda closed a major border crossing into the Democratic Republic of
Congo on Tuesday after Congo's government accused a rebel movement of
taxing goods entering the country from Uganda.


 14 November 2012



KAMPALA, 14 November 2012 [REUTERS]- The border point at Bunagana in
eastern Congo's North Kivu province is a lifeline for trade in the
region and also serves as a reception centre for refugees fleeing
fighting between the rebels and Congolese government forces.

The closure looked like a gesture by Uganda to its neighbour after a
United Nations report accused senior officials from Uganda and Rwanda
- which also borders North Kivu - of backing the rebels, prompting
Congo to call for sanctions against them.

"The DRC government formally complained that we were keeping an open
border at Bunagana and allowing an illegitimate organisation to tax
incoming goods," said Felix Kulayigye, a Ugandan army spokesman.

He did not say when the border might re-open.

Led by a warlord indicted by the International Criminal Court, the
March 23 Movement rebels, also known as M23, have displaced about half
a million Congolese since they started fighting the Kinshasa
government from their bases in North Kivu early this year.

The rebel movement's name refers to the date of a 2009 peace deal that
ended a previous rebellion in North Kivu which the rebels say has
since been broken.

A U.N. Group of Experts report said Uganda had allowed M23's political
branch to operate from its capital Kampala in addition to providing
M23 with troops, weapons, technical help, political advice and
facilitation of external relations.

Kampala has strongly denied the accusations and has since threatened
to pull out of peacekeeping missions in Africa unless the United
Nations amends the report.

Rwanda has also denied the allegations.

(Reporting by Elias Biryabarema; Editing by Yara Bayoumy and Tom Pfeiffer)

 Posted in: Home, Foreign Relations, Governance

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