---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: John Ashworth <[email protected]>
Date: Mon, Dec 3, 2012 at 4:45 PM
Subject: [sudan-john-ashworth] 'AU should use all means to restore
peace in Nuba Mountains'
To: Group <[email protected]>


The AU should use all means to restore peace in Nuba Mountains

By Amar Amoun
Daily Monitor
Posted  Monday, December 3  2012 at  02:00

IN SUMMARY: We entreat our leaders to recognise that there will be no
peace between Sudan and South Sudan until there is peace in Southern
Kordofan and Blue Nile. We urge them to accord the crisis the same
importance as the negotiations on Abyei and oil resources.

-

The conflict that has gripped Sudan’s southern states of Southern
Kordofan and Blue Nile (the “Two Areas”) for more than 12 months has
exacted a heavy human toll that worsens by the day. Since June 2011,
the government of Sudan has bombed indiscriminately across the Nuba
Mountains, forcing its own people to seek shelter in caves and
mountains where they lack food, shelter, and hygiene. The campaign has
killed and injured scores of civilians of all faiths and destroyed
their property. Many are now in desperate need as a result of the
government’s refusal to allow access for humanitarian aid.

The UN reports almost a million people have been severely affected by
the war between the Sudanese Armed Forces and the armed opposition
known as the Sudan People’s Liberation Movement-North (SPLM-N). Most
are still in Sudan but more than 200,000 have fled to refugee camps in
South Sudan and Ethiopia. We fear new dry season military offensives
could force more of our congregation to make the perilous journey to
these crowded and overstretched camps.

For the Nuban people, this pattern of violence bears many of the
hallmarks of the brutality they experienced at the hands of their
government in the 1990s. Once again, all parties to the conflict, but
in particular the Sudan Armed Forces and allied militias, have
committed gross violations of international law. In addition to
blocking aid, the government has refused to allow access for the media
to affected areas, creating a virtual information blackout.

This conflict is political, not religious. Mosques and churches alike
have been attacked and many lives have been lost. But rather than
divide the people, these attacks have served to further unify the many
faiths that have always peacefully coexisted.

We have come to Ethiopia from Sudan as part of a delegation of
Christians and Muslims to speak with one voice and remind our
political leaders at the African Union that the humanitarian situation
is extremely serious - and getting worse. Our message is clear: only
immediate action to bring an end to the fighting will prevent famine
taking hold and decimating our communities. Unimpeded access to ensure
international humanitarian organisations can deliver food and medical
supplies is needed now.

We applaud the decisive and strategic approach taken so far by the AU
Peace and Security Council towards Sudan and South Sudan. Their April
Roadmap was instrumental in averting a return to war, and together
with the work of the AU High Level Implementation Panel, enabled the
Addis Ababa Peace Agreements in September, which represent a potential
turning point.

However, these agreements may collapse if the war in our border states
is not brought to an end. We are particularly concerned that without a
political resolution to the conflict, there will be no border security
and no resumption of trade or oil flows between the two Sudans. This
would be a recipe for even greater human suffering. It can and must be
avoided.

We entreat our leaders to recognise that there will be no peace
between Sudan and South Sudan until there is peace in Southern
Kordofan and Blue Nile. We urge them to accord the crisis the same
importance as the negotiations on Abyei and oil resources. Ultimately,
only resolution of the border conflict will deliver the regional
security necessary to achieve the goal we all share of two viable
states living peacefully side-by-side.

The AU and others with influence should work to bring the two parties
together to start direct, serious negotiations for peace. The people
in the Two Areas want a united Sudan in which diversity is respected;
however, they will not continue to pay the price with their lives.
Failure by the Government of Sudan to recognise and accommodate
diversity will leave them with no option but to seek the right of
self-determination.

We appeal to African Union to redouble its leadership efforts to
secure immediate access for humanitarian aid and restore peace to all
Sudanese people. This is not a religious conflict but anyone of faith
can see that there is a moral imperative for us all to act to prevent
innocent lives being destroyed quickly by bombs or slowly by hunger.

Mr Amoun is the South Kordofan MP. Andudu Adam Elnail, the Anglican
Bishop of Kadugli, South Kordofan - Sudan, contributed to this
opinion.

http://www.monitor.co.ug/OpEd/Commentary/The-AU-should-use-all-means-to-restore-peace-in-Nuba-Mountains/-/689364/1635030/-/hl6hkv/-/index.html

END
______________________
John Ashworth

Sudan, South Sudan Advisor

[email protected]

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