Ethiopia, South Sudan agree to boost border security

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By Tesfa-Alem Tekle

January 24, 2013 (ADDIS ABABA) - Ethiopia and South Sudan have signed
an agreement to work jointly on measures aimed at combating regional
security threats and ensuring peace along their shared border.

The agreement was reached after senior army officers from the two
neighbouring countries held security talks in Ethiopia’s western
Gambella state, which borders South Sudan.

Ethiopian delegation head Brigadier General Zewdu Belay and South
Sudanese delegation leader Major General Gebriel Jock signed the
agreement on Tuesday following the talks.

After the signing ceremony, Gambella state chief Umod Ubong stressed
the two armies’ joint collaboration is a crucial strategy for
maintaining sustainable peace and stability.

Ensuring peace and security, he said, will in time enhance the social
and economic ties between the two East African nations, as well as
boosting future benefits for both peoples.

The chief underscored the two countries have undertaken successful
measures in extraditing wanted criminals and anti-peace elements
hostile to both Ethiopia and South Sudan.

 Zewdu said integrated activities are currently being executed by the
two countries to ensure durable peace and security along their common
border, while Jock said “Ethiopia and South Sudan have not only
people-to-people ties but also economic and cultural relations, among
others”.

Jock also reaffirmed South Sudan’s commitment to implement the signed
agreements, adding his country is keen to further boost existing
multilateral ties with Ethiopia.

The joint security measures will be targeted at defusing the threat of
armed groups and controlling the illegal movement of people in shared
border areas.

The Gambella region has a history conflict between communities mainly
over natural resources. Last March, a number of South Sudanese,
predominantly from Jonglei state, crossed the border to escape a
government disarmament campaign following tribal clashes.

The two countries held their first Ethiopia-South Sudan Joint
Ministerial Commission in March last year, signing eight memoranda of
understanding to strengthen economic and political ties.

The signed agreements covered issues related to transit,
communications, trade exports, education, transport and capacity
building.

A month later, Addis Ababa and Juba also agreed to undertake a range
of joint activities, including cooperation on security and
development, after delegations from South Sudan’s Jonglei, Upper Nile
and Eastern Equatoria states met in Gambella.

(ST)

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