Kiir, Bashir Talks Fail To Bear Fruits

The just concluded talks in Ethiopia between the South Sudan President
Salva Kiir Mayardit and his Sudanese counterpart Omar Al Bashir on the
full implementation of the cooperation agreement yielded no fruits, an
official said.


 30 January 2013





Emmanuel Lowila, South Sudanese Minister of Presidential Affairs said
the talks between the two presidents yielded nothing as Omar Bashir
came up with new demands. [Waakhe Simon Wudu]

By Waakhe Simon Wudu

JUBA, 30 January 2013 [Gurtong] – President Salva Kiir and Omar Al
Bashir last week met in Addis Ababa to attend an AU Peace and Security
meeting and also met to device new mechanisms on how to best implement
the cooperation agreements.

Emmanuel Lowila, South Sudanese Minister of Presidential Affairs told
press yesterday at Juba International Airport that, the talks between
the two presidents yielded nothing as Omar Bashir came up with new
conditionality.

“The two Presidents discussed several issues pertaining the
implementation of the cooperation agreement. But the President of
Sudan comes with new condition on Abyei. They demanded a sharing of
fifty: fifty that was not there before,” Lowila said.

“On the border they brought conditionality on demilitarization of the
border particularly the mile-14. They widened it extensively saying it
should start from Abienom up to Raza,” he added.

He pointed out that, area mile 14 in the cooperation agreement was
only specified between Dinka Malual and Rizeigat.

“So there was nothing much that was achieved in the summit between the
two Presidents though the two presidents committed themselves that the
agreement will be implemented unconditionally,” Lowila said.

He added that, “but we don’t understand how it will be implemented
unconditionally when Bashir continue coming with new issues.”

President Kiir arrived yesterday to Juba from Ethiopia where he
attended the AU Peace and Security meeting and presented South Sudan
socio-political and economic challenges.

He added that, the AU Peace and Security Council during the meeting
had urged for immediate commitment and urgent full implementation of
the agreement, stressing it is a basis for peace stability in the
region.

The Council also urged the AU High Level Implementation Panel let by
Thabo Mbeki to report on any progress reached between the two nations
in implementing the agreement. It also demanded the panel to report
any an implemented issue with resolution.

Both countries had agreed in September 2012 to set up a demilitarized
buffer zone and resume oil production.

A year ago, South Sudan shut down its entire oil output of 350,000
barrels per day after failing to agree on export and transit fees with
Khartoum.

Sudan has accused South Sudan of backing a rebel group called the
Sudan People's Liberation Movement-North (SPLM-North) made up of
fighters who sided with the South during the civil war.

 Posted in: Home, Foreign Relations, Governance



Comments





30/01/2013, 9:42 AM

 - Posted by Charles Bakheit


Omer Bashir decided a long time ago to hold our economy hostage
whatever the cost to his own economy. This unending cycle of fruitless
meetings has to be broken. Unfortunately we cannot rely on either the
AU or international community to break it for us. The AU is toothless,
and will be satisfied with the no war no peace status. And the
international community does not consider our case a priority. This
latter is possibly because of our diplomatic inexperience and
inability to reach out diplomatically as compared to Khartoum.

So what next for RSS? While I do not advocate abandoning talks, it is
imperative that our government must explore other alternatives,
including subtly supporting those for regime change in Khartoum. A
regime change in Khartoum will most likely improve relationship,
especially if with assistance from South Sudan. but this can prove
tricky as it could be used to also destabilize South Sudan (already
happening). Or RSS should pursue more aggressively alternative route
for its export through Kenya. Search for investors to build a pipeline
through Kenya should be intensified. This should include urging the
current companies engaged in oil exploration in South Sudan to partner
with RSS for such a venture as well as intensifying the search for
more reserve. It is said that one of the reasons why investors are not
forthcoming is because there is not enough reserve to justify the cost
of building a pipeline to the coast. In the meantime RSS should work
on developing its non-oil sector resources such as agriculture,
fisheries, livestock and the mining sectors. We must borrow ideas from
Kenya. This unnecessary cycle of meetings is not taking us anywhere.
Some of these problems could be solved when we have a more friendly
government in Khartoum. The Omer Bashirs and the Ali Nafies wont be
there for ever.

Charles Bakheit

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