Sudanese army bombard Blue Nile villages , SPLM-N rebels

February 17, 2013 (KHARTOUM) – Sudanese army resumed air and ground
attacks in Blue Nile state forcing over 8,000 civilians to flee their
villages, said Yasir Arman secretary general of the rebel Sudan
people’s Liberation Movement North (SPLM-N) on Sunday.

According to Arman, the attacks took place on Sunday morning in Muffa
village and surrounding area 21 kilometres southwest of Kurmuk near
the Ethiopian border. He underlined that the military operation had
begun on 14 February.

He further said that around 8,000 people were forced to move to the
Ethiopian and South Sudan borders, adding that some other civilians
reached the Gouz Village in southwest Blue Nile on Sunday morning.

Sudanese army did not issue statements about these attacks or possible
raids on the positions of the SPLM-N fighters in the Blue Nile.

The SPLM-N secretary general pointed out that such attacks "resulted
in the displacement of more than 70% of the inhabitants of the rural
Blue Nile, and as of now, nearly 200,000 from the civilian populations
are refugees in Ethiopia and South Sudan".

Arman who is currently in the United States of America to meet
Congressmen and civil society groups further called on the African
Union and the UN Security Council "to discharge their responsibility
to protect civilians, and to open access for humanitarian assistance".

The African Union mediation team called on the Sudanese government and
the SPLM-N to meet in Addis Ababa on 15 March to hold direct political
talks to end the conflict in the Blue Nile and South Kordofan.

The two parties failed to implement a humanitarian agreement they
reached last August following a proposal made by the UN agencies,
African Union and Arab league to provide food in the rebel controlled
areas.

Arman said these attacks come in line with "scorched earth policy"
already implemented by the government in Darfur. He also blamed the
international community for not taking energetic measures to bring
Khartoum to allow humanitarian access to the affected civilians.

"If we do not call that a war crime, what do we call it in
international humanitarian law?", he wondered.

Khartoum says it wants to control the whole humanitarian operation and
accuse the SPLM-N of intending to benefit from the food to feed its
troupes. The tripartite initiative however provides that food
distribution will be controlled by African and Arab monitors.

(ST)

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