SPLA-N Graduates New Soldiers

Approximately 1,000 Soldiers Join the Ranks of the Sudan People's
Liberation Army-North's "Regime Topple Brigades"

01/06/2013 - 05:39 pm

Ahmed Khatir


At a secret training camp in South Kordofan, the Sudan People's
Liberation Army-North (SPLA-N) has graduated new soldiers to its
all-volunteer army. Approximately 1,000 recruits in three "regime
topple brigades" will join an estimated 25,000 SPLA-N soldiers; among
them are teachers, farmers, merchants and mothers.

 Nuba Reports spoke to one of these graduates, Afaf, a 33-year-old
mother from Kadugli, the Sudan Armed Forces (SAF)-controlled capital
city where the war began. She is among about twenty other women who
joined the ranks recently from the second "regime topple" unit. Afaf
acknowledged that the circumstances of her life are unique. "For a
woman, yes, the traditional place is the kitchen," she said, but the
current escalation of violence between the Sudan Armed Forces and
rebel groups like the Sudan People's Liberation Movement-North
(SPLM-N) demand a new way of being. "Even in the kitchen," she said,
"the Antonov is still flying over us."

 The daily appearance of the Russian-made Antonov planes casts a
violent shadow over the population living in the SPLA-N stronghold of
South Kordofan. Nuba Reports confirmed more than 220 bombs dropped
from the aircrafts in the region in December. While many volunteers
for the SPLA-N are trained to fight, others are merely trained to
survive.

 Brigadier General Arwa, explained that the rebel movement, SPLM-N,
teaches citizens the skills for coping in a combat zone. Volunteers
are educated within the ranks of the SPLA-N and employed in
administrative and public services. "We as Nuba have realized that we
are targeted through several forms, we are targeted as ethnicity, we
are targeted for our lands, for its richness," Arwa said. "As a
result, the leadership of SPLA-N and SPLM-N thought that people must
be ready against this targeting."

 Willing recruits arrive at the camps in increasing numbers, Arwa
said, traveling by foot from villages near the Nuba Mountains, areas
frequently targeted by aerial bombs. But not all recruits hail from
the small villages in South Kordofan. Many soldiers come from large
cities such as Khartoum, Port-Sudan, Medani and Gadarif to train with
the SPLA-N. General Arwa anticipates the number of volunteers to keep
growing as tensions flare between the SAF and SPLA-N and violence
increases.

 When questioned about recent accusations that the SPLA-N recruited
minors, Arwa insisted that was untrue. Gesturing to the camp, he said
that the training grounds are open to observers and human rights
organizations. "Whenever we get a chance for the people to go to
schools," he said, "we immediately take them there. We have enough men
and women capable to carry weapons and protect our lands." Having
educated citizens is the best way to fight back against the ruling
powers in Khartoum, he suggested. "We are working to make sure the
windows of education are maximally open," Arwa said. "If you recruit
someone by force, they will never stay."


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