AU urges a cease to tribal warfare in Sudan’s North Darfur

By Tesfa-Alem Tekle

February 26, 2013 (ADDIS ABABA) – The African Union (AU) on Tuesday
called for an end to hostilities between two Sudanese tribal groups as
renewed clashes between the two rivals leaves dozens dead.

Fighting between the Abbala and Beni Hussein tribes broke out earlier
in January in North Darfur’s El Sereif area over control of the
region’s gold mines.

Sudan’s state news agency (SUNA) said on Sunday that at least 60
people were killed and many more displaced as a result of renewed
fighting between the two feuding Arab tribes, despite a ceasefire
agreement signed last month aimed at ending hostilities.

In a statement extended to Sudan Tribune, the chairperson of the
African Union Commission (AUC), Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma, expressed
grave concerns at the resumption of fighting, urging the two tribes to
exercise maximum restraint.

She called on the parties to end further hostilities which she said
has “caused considerable casualties and renewed suffering and
displacement of the civilian population in the area”.

Dlamini-Zuma also urged the two sides to refrain from taking any
action that could jeopardise the 17 January agreement on cessation of
hostilities they signed ahead of the April 2013 reconciliation
conference to be convened by the wali (governor) of North Darfur.

In the statement, the AU chief commended the joint AU-United Nations
Mission in Darfur (UNAMID) for its support to ongoing reconciliation
efforts between the tribes.

Dlamini-Zuma called on all parties involved in the conflict to ensure
UNAMID and the the wider humitarian community are allowed “full and
unhindered” access to areas affected by the recent fighting, to enable
them to assess the situation and deliver much-needed assistance to the
affected population.

UNAMID on Sunday airlifted 37 wounded civilians, including one woman
and two children, from El Sereif locality to the capital El Fasher for
medical treatment, following the clashes which began when well-armed
Abballa militia and government border guards driving land cruiser
vehicles and riding horses and camels attacked El Sereif area.

The latest outbreak of violence is said to be the worst since the
tribes signed the peace pact last month.

According the United Nations, at least 100 people have died since
fighting first broke out last month, however, senior Sudanese law
maker Adam Sheikha on Monday told reporters that over 500 people had
been killed and some 865 have been wounded so far.

Sheikha was quoted by Reuters as saying that attackers had used
government-issued weapons and vehicles during the attack, while some
were on government salaries.

North Darfur continues to witness a number of tribal conflicts and
remains one of the most volatile states in the region, with different
rebel groups regularly clashing with forces from the Sudanese army.

The violence has also forced an estimated 100,000 people to flee their
homes – the largest displacement in Darfur in recent years.

(ST)

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