Sudan Ready To Talk With Southern Rebels - Defence Minister

Sudan made its first offer to hold direct talks with rebels on its
border with South Sudan on Wednesday.


 20 March 2013



KHARTOUM, 20 March 2013 (Reuters) - Sudan Defence Minister Abdel
Raheem Mohammed Hussein said Khartoum would be willing to have
discussions with the SPLM-North rebel group in its Blue Nile and South
Kordofan states, providing the dialogue was based on protocols set out
in a 2005 peace agreement with South Sudan.

"We are ready to meet with the northern sector (of the SPLM), on the
condition that the dialogue and discussion is based on the
Comprehensive Peace Agreement and the protocol for the two areas as a
reference," Hussein told reporters at Khartoum's airport on Wednesday.

Sudan has previously refused to meet the rebels and accused South
Sudan of backing the SPLM-N, a former ally of the SPLM, whose
decades-long war with Khartoum resulted in the 2005 peace deal and the
secession of South Sudan in 2011.

The SPLM-N rebellion in Blue Nile and South Kordofan to overthrow the
rule of Sudanese President Omar Hassan al-Bashir began shortly after
secession.

South Sudan denies backing the SPLM-N.

There was no immediate comment from the SPLM-N, but leaders have
previously said they would be willing to talk to Sudanese officials in
Addis Ababa, where the African Union has been brokering talks between
Sudan and South Sudan.

Fighting in the two border states has forced hundreds of thousands of
people to flee their homes, and complicated ties between Sudan and
South Sudan.

This month, the two countries agreed on a timeframe to withdraw troops
from their disputed, roughly 2,000-km (1,200-mile) border, something
they agreed to do in September but have failed to implement because of
lingering tensions.

The withdrawal was seen as a vital first step to resuming southern oil
exports through Sudan, which both countries depend on for revenue and
foreign currency.

South Sudan shut off its roughly 350,000 barrel-a-day output in
January last year in a dispute with Sudan over how much it should pay
to send it through Sudanese pipelines to a Red Sea port.

Sudan's north-south civil war was one of Africa's longest and
deadliest, killing some 2 million people. The war over oil, religion,
ideology and identity devastated much of South Sudan and sucked in
many of its neighbours.

(Writing by Alexander Dziadosz, editing by Paul Casciato)

 Posted in: Home, Foreign Relations, Governance

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