FBI investigating Iran-contra figure McFarlane for links to Sudan


By Ann E. Marimow,

Published: March 21



 Federal law enforcement officials are investigating the re­lationship
between a former ­Reagan administration official known for his role in
the Iran-contra scandal and the government of Sudan, according to a
search warrant affidavit filed in federal court.

Federal agents this month searched the ninth-floor Watergate
condominium of former national security adviser Robert “Bud”
McFarlane, who was approached in 2008 by Sudanese officials seeking
access to the incoming Obama administration.


The FBI began investigating McFarlane after a 2009 Washington Post
article outlined his ­involvement with the strife-torn African nation,
which has long sought to ease U.S. economic sanctions and to be
removed from the State Department’s list of state sponsors of
terrorism.

The Post reported that Sudanese officials helped arrange a $1.3
million contract between the government of Qatar and McFarlane, who
later met with two of the Obama administration’s top policymakers on
Sudan.

But federal law enforcement officials allege, according to a search
warrant affidavit filed March 5 in federal court in the District, that
McFarlane was actually working as a lobbyist and consultant directly
with the government of Sudan and “attempted to hide his relationship
with Sudan by contracting with the country of Qatar.”

U.S. law makes it a crime to work as an agent of a foreign government
without proper disclosure and prohibits business with Sudan because of
its history of alleged genocide and other human rights violations in
its decades-long civil war.

McFarlane has not been charged with a crime. His attorney, Barry Wm.
Levine, said McFarlane did not violate any laws. “He has devoted his
entire adult life to the interests of this country, and he cares
deeply about the people of Darfur,” Levine said.

The search warrant was filed by prosecutors under seal, but it was
publicly available online. Levine said the affidavit should not have
been made public and was under seal to “protect the innocent — and he
is such a person.”

McFarlane said previously that he was adhering to U.S. restrictions
and that his attorneys concluded that he did not need to register for
the contract with Qatar.

A spokesman for the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Eastern District of
Virginia, which is handling the case, said McFarlane “is cooperating
with this ongoing investigation and, through counsel, has asserted his
innocence.”

Before searching McFarlane’s condominium for business records, the FBI
in 2010 searched his business e-mail account and went through the
trash of the former offices of his small consulting firm in Arlington,
according to court documents. McFarlane was interviewed by the FBI on
the same day the search-warrant application was filed.

The affidavit quotes extensively from e-mail exchanges between or
about McFarlane and officials within the government of Sudan in early
2009. The FBI also interviewed and obtained documents from an
unidentified cooperating witness who they said was familiar with
McFarlane’s contract with Qatar.

“I believe that these e-mails are evidence that McFarlane was entering
into an agreement with the government of Sudan to lobby the U.S.
government officials on behalf of Sudan,” the agent wrote in the
affidavit.



Peter Hermann contributed to this report.


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