Why Is The President Keeping The Nation In Suspense?

"How can I afford to allow the president apply the same constitution
selectively while I claim to be a legal professional?"


 25 March 2013



The Lakes State Scenario

By Juma Mabor Marial*

(Gurtong –Edited)- I am talking about the Care-takership of the Lakes
State by governor Gen. Matur Chut Dhuol.  But I must, from the outset,
underscore that the man has so far performed remarkably well in the
area of security and with respect to taming of the criminal elements
in the state. He has proved beyond any reasonable doubt that, there
was indeed no political will to restore sanity in the state by the
previous governors. The establishment of Lang-cong prison camp says it
all.

The conditions that I have heard the inmates are being subjected to in
that facility are the true characteristic of an ideal prison because,
unlike previous centers (Alexic as a primary example) where the
inmates are visited by their girlfriends and given the best food that
they have never eaten from home until their imprisonment, this current
treatment of inmates by Governor Dhuol is the contrast and that is a
true concept of deterrent and maintenance of law and order. This tells
the criminal elements that, with freedom, you can enjoy a lot of
things including taking your full bottle of water to the extent at
which your stomach can allow.

However, at the same time even as the security aspect is contained by
such stringent measures, the caretaker governor has had so far some
mismatches; and the prime epitome of this is the on-going
misunderstanding between the governor and the state legislative
assembly because during his first days, he had threatened the assembly
with shut down and, two days ago, he sent a letter to the assembly
instructing them not to debate or even do any amendments to the budget
that may affect the executive arm of government or the office of the
governor to be specific.  These are, to say the least, some of the
shortcoming traits that the caretaker governor has so far portrayed;
but, again, they can be rectified if he gets technocrats for his
advisors.

Now, let us come straight to this topic of elections and not elections
in Lakes state. Some opinions have expressed as why the elections in
lakes state should not be held after 60 days of Dhuol’s
caretaker-government. Most, if not all of them, have cited the
austerity measures: others have alluded to the fragility of security
situation in Lakes State and some of them do not even want anything to
do with elections for several other reasons.

It is noted that the austerity measures and persistent of insecurity
are valid arguments but the question remains; do these factors justify
the President of the Republic of South Sudan keeping mum, even after
the lapse of sixty days as stipulated in the constitutions for
elections to be held in Lakes State?  Of course not, why? Because,
President Kiir, in considering the two options above, would have,
during the caretakership of Dhuol, introduced some amendments to
article 101 (s) of the Transitional Constitution of South Sudan (TCSS)
in the national assembly to extend Dhuol’s governorship after 22nd
March 2013. Up to now, President Kiir has not done that and we assumed
that he has silently extended Dhuol governorship.

But, does his silence in these circumstances therefore mean a breach
of article 101(s) of the TCSS and insinuating that the citizens of
south Sudan are taken for fools? That we don’t know how to read and
interpret the provisions of our own constitution? that when there are
crisis in one side of the country, then the opportunity has arisen for
the president to blatantly violates the constitution? that we are all
threatened and our rights to expressions suppressed to the extent that
we cannot say, “Sir, this is not correct, that if there is insecurity,
then it all amount or tantamount to state of emergency where article
101(s) and other laws of our country should be suspended?

The list can go on and on and on but, again, something has to be done
and in fact, it is only after date 22nd March 2013 when the
caretakership of Dhuol came to an end and no statement to that effect
from the president that I realize even the legal advisory department,
directorate or whatever you called it, is just but a ceremonial
institution fitted for political accommodation and individual
satisfaction. How can I afford to allow the president apply the same
constitution selectively while I claim to be a legal professional?

Those are rhetorical as well as food for thoughts but, again, I want
people to acknowledge that, we all have the right to petition the
president for the violation of the constitution. I should have been
the first to do that, but guess what, our judiciary is not also
trustworthy because the people there are hand-picked and any lawsuit
that put their master as defendant has obvious outcome, the loss of
petition and losses to the petitioner!

Finally, the least the President would have done was to draft one of
his decrees and extend the mandate of the caretaker governor up to
2015 and take the same to parliament for approval because I am
positive, the rubber-stamping parliament would not have asked him any
reason why he is bringing such an amendment at the eleventh hour.

As things stand, we are in a quagmire but take this to the bank: The
first violation of our constitution is successful under Mayardit
leadership. Article 101 (s) is now useless…

*Juma Mabor Marial is a Lawyer by Profession and is reachable at
[email protected]

Posted in: Opinions

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