Sudan security forces Editor-in-chief of a newspaper to resign,
detains Al-Jazeera bureau chief

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April 3, 2013 (KHARTOUM) – Sudan’s National Intelligence and Security
Services (NISS) today notified the Editor-in-chief of Al-Sahafa daily
newspaper, Al-Nur Ahmed Al-Nur that he must resign his post and see
that his name is removed from the paper’s letterhead.


Journalists demonstrate outside the press and publication council
against the closure of two Islamist newspapers Alwan and al-Rai
al-Shaab in Khartoum February 7, 2012 (Reuters)
The paper which has been established in 1961, received a warning from
the authorities that if Al-Nur continues his work as Editor-in-chief
in defiance of this directive, the paper will be confiscated.

Al-Nur served in this position at Al-Sahafa newspaper since 2007. He
also works as a correspondent for the London–based al-Hayat newspaper.

Security authorities did not cite reasons for Al-Nur’s suspension, but
the newspaper has recently came under enormous pressure in the form of
pre-printing censorship and was barred from publishing news reports
and articles critical of the ruling National Congress Party or the
government.

Sudan officially ceased direct press censorship in 2009 but continues
to suspend and confiscate newspapers as a way of retaliation if they
report on a long list of issues considered sensitive.

Newspapers also complain that they continue to receive phone
instructions, usually via text messages from the National Intelligence
and Security Services (NISS), ordering them not to report on certain
subjects.

Last year authorities suspended columnist Haidar Al-Makashfi who works
for the same newspaper for 11 months and prohibited him from writing
in any newspaper.

They also shut down three newspapers including the independent
al-Tayar newspaper and two Islamist newspapers - Alwan and al-Rai
al-Shaab.

Al-Nur said that his suspension is likely due to his clash with one of
the security men on publishing news regarding the defense team
assigned by the Islamic Movement for the coup attempt detainees,
adding that authorities told him that he could continue writing in the
newspaper but no longer as an editor-in-chief.

Authorities announced last November that they had arrested 13
suspects, including ex-spy chief Salah Gosh and Brigadier General
Mohamed Ibrahim Abdel-Galil from the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF), on
suspicion of standing behind a “subversive attempt”.

Last month, the trial of military personnel accused of involvement in
the attempt began amid intense secrecy.

A defense team comprising of Omer Abdalla Elshiekh, Hashim Abubakr
Elgaali, and others has been formed.

Mekki Elmograbi, President of the non-governmental Sudan Press Freedom
(SPF) told Sudan Tribune in an emailed statement that the NISS also
summoned Al-Masalami Kabbashi, the Al-Jazeera bureau chief in
Khartoum.

"They investigated him from morning to evening with some hours for
break and prayers," Elmograbi wrote.

"The authorities gave things with the right hand and took others with
the left hand; they lifted the ban on writers Osman Shabouna and Ishag
Fadl Allah, but still three journalists [remain] under the ban, today
they banned the Editor of Al-Sahafa from his job" he added.

The crackdown comes days after Sudanese president Omer Hassan
al-Bashir issued an amnesty on political prisoners which resulted in
release of seven opposition figures and two ex-NISS officers arrested
in connection with in last years’ coup attempt.

Bashir also hailed what he said was great freedoms enjoyed by the
press in Sudan.

"On the media front and due to our conviction that the media is a
vital partner we have allowed various media bodies ample room and high
space to increase the coverage of radio and TV broadcasting. Radio FM
stations increases and new satellite TV emerged and the number of
newspapers increased" Bashir said at his speech before the national
assembly this week.

"We have not banned any pen critical [of government] but only those
who took advantage of the freedom for demolition, anarchy and crossing
red lines" he added.

In 2010 Sudan suspended the broadcasts of the BBC Arabic on FM radio
and also revoked license of Monte Carlo, the Arabic service of Radio
France Internationale (RFI) which also used FM airwaves in Sudan.

In both decisions the government insisted that it was not linked to
the contents of its reporting.

(ST)

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