US to host economic conference on South Sudan

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April 5, 2013 (WASHINGTON) – The United States State Department
announced on Friday that it will host a conference this month for
discussions on economic challenges facing South Sudan and ways to help
the country face it.


In a press release the US said that the forum taking place on April 16
is held in coordination with the United Kingdom, Norway and the
European Union.

"These governments and international financial institutions, including
the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund and the African
Development Bank, are working with the Government of the Republic of
South Sudan to explore concrete options to help bridge the fiscal gap
exacerbated by the oil shutdown of the past year, as well as plans to
diversify South Sudan’s economy to allow for sustainable long-term
growth," the statement said

"The South Sudan Economic Partners Forum is an opportunity for
representatives of governments and international financial
institutions to discuss strategies to address South Sudan’s economic
challenges with South Sudanese Government officials and offer support
for sound government policy-making".

The announcement comes weeks after Khartoum and Juba reached an
agreement by which oil flow from landlocked South Sudan would resume.

South Sudan, which relied on oil revenues for around 98 percent of
income, pumped around 350,000 barrels per day (bpd) before a row over
transit fees and Khartoum’s move to seize part of the oil prompted it
to shut production last year.

The country which became independent in July 2011 must pump its oil to
the Red Sea via a pipeline across former civil war foe Sudan to Port
Sudan to sell it on international markets.

Both countries stand to receive billions of dollars that will help
ease the sharp economic crisis they faced throughout the oil shutdown.

Yesterday the Sudanese finance minister predicted that Khartoum will
receive around $2 billion in transit fees from South Sudan.

The US has been unhappy with South Sudan’s decision to suspend oil
production and warned Juba that many western countries are not in a
position to bail them out given the global economic crisis.

"A percentage of something is better than a percentage of nothing,"
former U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton told reporters about
importance of reaching an oil deal last year after meeting with South
Sudan president Salva Kiir.

In December 2011 the US hosted the International Engagement Conference
for South Sudan in Washington which discussed issues connected to the
strategic development priorities of the Juba government and
highlighted opportunities for engagement with private and public
sector investors.

(ST)

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