Eastern Equatoria says army deserters shot civilians

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April 19, 2013 (JUBA) - The government of South Sudan’s Eastern
Equatoria state on Friday attempted to distance itself from an
incident that led to the reported death of eight people, including two
government soldiers on Tuesday 16 April.

Local authorities and activists told Sudan Tribune on Wednesday that
18 people - 13 soldiers and five civilians - were injured in Budi
county. However, the nature of the incident have been disputed by
local and state level officials.

Peter Otuho, a local administrative officer said on Wednesday that
soldiers from the South Sudan army (SPLA) told were sent to the area
to contain arrest those responsible for a cattle raid on 13 April.

He alleged that the SPLA soldiers began indiscriminately started
shooting at civilian settlements as soon as they arrived in Kikilai
and Lorema villages. Many people, including women, children and the
elderly have reportedly been forced to flee the area.

But Eastern Equatoria’s minister for information told Sudan Tribune on
Friday that the soldiers who carried out the shooting had deserted the
disarmament campaign in neighbouring Jonglei state, where the SPLA has
deployed thousands of extra troops to deal with a rebellion.

Felix Otuduha, the state’s minister of information and communications,
denied that the government had misused the army.

"What happened was that a Bira community was attacked by the cattle
raiders from some elements from Didinga community on 13 April, killing
people and took away cattle. This then message reached county
authorities who responded to send wildlife personnel to recover the
cattle but when cattle raiders saw them, they immediately opened fire,
killing the captain and two other officers who were with him in the
same mission," he said.

Tuesday’s incident, the minister said, occurred as Governor Louis
Lobong Lojore was visting the area to speak to the community and
members of parliament on how to address cattle raiding and other
security issues.

Instead of attempting to flee with their cattle, the raiders had
surprised the forces pursuing them by taking up defensive position
killing security personnel.

Otuduha said that some of the soldiers who recently deserted
disarmament campaign in Jonglei where they were part of the exercise
are the one causing all the problems in the state.

The spokesperson of the South Sudanese army, Colonel Philip Aguer,
said that there was no history of civilians to engaging "in real
combat with security forces" in Eastern Equatoria state.

"What is happening now is that those who deserted from Jonglei where
they were part of the disarmament and returned to the area are the
ones causing all these problems", he said.

Aguer denied that the SPLA was involved in the fight, saying the army
on the ground responded to call by the authorities to contain
situation from deteriorating further.

"The SPLA forces are in the area to provide protection and prevent any
breaking out of violent and I don’t they can turn against the same
civilians they are there to protect but we will investigation if there
is any accusation against the SPLA, the officers in the area will
investigate how the concerned officers got involved in whatever
happened," he said on Friday.

On Wednesday, Peter Otuho, the local administrative officer told Sudan Tribune
that medical facilities, schools, shops and houses had been either
reduced to ashes or had been looted by SPLA soldiers during the
fighting.

He said that the army had "allowed itself to be misused by powerful
politicians and tribal leaders against its objectives and duties" and
called on the government to immediately withdraw their forces from the
area.

Their presence will continue to cause damage, he said, while real
cattle raiders who carried the attack in Bira village remain at large.

(ST)

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