Negotiations between Sudan’s government and SPLM-N begin Tuesday

April 22, 2013 (KHARTOUM) - Negotiations between the Sudanese
government and the Sudan People’s Liberation Movement/North (SPLM-N)
on the situation in South Kordofan and Blue Nile states will most
likely begin on Tuesday in Addis Ababa.
SPLM-N fighters hold up their rifles near Jebel Kwo village in the
rebel-held territory of the Nuba Mountains in South Kordofan, May 2,
2012. (photo Goran Tomasevic Reuters)
The head of the Sudanese government delegation, Ibrahim Ghandour, told
reporters in Khartoum on Sunday that his delegation will leave for
Addis Ababa on Monday to engage in negotiations with the SPLM-N under
the auspices of the African Union (AU), adding that negotiations will
be confined only to the issues of the two states.

Last month, Sudan’s defense minister, Abdel-Rahim Mohammed Hussein,
confirmed Khartoum’s new position that it is "ready to negotiate with
the SPLM-N" but only based on the 2005 Comprehensive Peace Agreement
(CPA).

Sudan has been strongly resisting regional and international pressure
to negotiate with SPLM-N rebels calling its leaders "outlaws" and
issuing arrest warrants for them.

The Secretary-General of the SPLM-N, and head of its negotiations
team, Yasir Arman, will lead a delegation comprised of fifteen members
to Addis Ababa, and will meet with the head of the African Union (AU)
mediation team, Thabo Mbeki, prior to the start of negotiations.

Official spokesperson of the ruling National Congress Party (NCP),
Yasir Youssef, said on Sunday that they are not concerned by the
choice of Arman to lead the rebel delegation.

However he told reporters in Khartoum in Khartoum that the talks will
be based on the protocol related to the Two Areas included in the CPA.

The Sudanese officials refused in the past the participation of Arman
in the talks saying they want to negotiate with stakeholders from the
two states to negotiate the implementation of the popular
consultations and other outstanding issues.

They also accused Arman who is from northern Sudan of seeking to
topple the regime and masterminding the establishment of an alliance
between the SPLM-N and Darfur rebel groups.

The SPLM-N fought alongside the South during its protracted civil war
with the north, with conflict flaring in 2011 between Khartoum and
rebels fighting for the removal of the Arab-dominated regime.

Arman in a previous statements said they are ready to hold talks on a
cessation of hostilities agreement and the humanitarian situation in
the two states. The rebel group further demands a comprehensive
process including Darfur rebel groups and opposition parties.

In statements to Sudan Tribune, SPLA-N’s spokesperson, Arnu Ngutulu
Lodi, accused Sudan Armed Forces (SAF) of targeting civilian
installations and using residents of the capital city of South
Kordofan, Kadugli as human shields.

He said that SPLM-N will continue carrying out military operations
despite the start of negotiations tomorrow, adding "At least we will
take defensive positions against SAF’s attacks and aerial pounding of
civilian targets across the state".

In a related issue, the government’s delegation for negotiations with
SPLM-N met yesterday with the presidential assistants, Jalal Al-Digair
and Abdel-Rahman Al-Mahdi, to discuss their views and suggestions for
negotiations.

The head of the negotiations’ delegation, told reporters that meetings
with presidential assistants put forward some directives and
suggestions for negotiations, stressing that the government is serious
about reaching satisfactory solutions for all parties and the people
of South Kordofan and Blue Nile states.

Ghandour further explained that his delegation will meet with
President Omer Al- Bashir, and First Vice President Ali Osman Mohamed
Taha, for approval of the negotiating team; stressing that negotiation
would be under the umbrella of the African Union and without
international interventions.

(ST)

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