S. Sudan at risk of water and environmental pollution: official




April 22, 2013 (JUBA) – South Sudan, which suffered decades of civil
war with neighboring Sudan, faces high risks of environmental and
water pollution, an official told a summit in South Africa.
Joseph Kulang (C) makes a presentation at the summit in Cape Town,
South Africa (Larco Lomoyat)
Speaking at the Africa Urban Infrastructure summit held in Cape Town,
Joseph Kulang, the Chairman of South Sudan Central Equatoria state
Investment Authority said apart from threat pollution poses, the
country also lacks basic facilities, required to avert contamination.

He however stressed that pollution remains a major problem in the
continent, given Africa’s fast growing urbanization.

“(..)Concentration of population, particularly in large cities is
posing unprecedented pressure on the urban infrastructure and its
basic, recreational and other social facilities,” Kulang told the
summit.

The SSIA chairman, further said, while most urban centers usually face
problems, such as inadequate water, electricity, sanitation,
transportation and transportation, they is need for proper urban
planning.

“Social class division becomes apparent where the disadvantage groups
are always pushed to the edges of the cities creating shanty towns.
Unemployment particularly among the youth becomes a social challenge
that amounts into increase in crime rates,” he remarked.

As a result, provision of urban infrastructure service and envelopment
constitute a real challenge today that deserves a focus on how this
situation can be addressed and improved, he added, advocating for
effective development policies and strategies.

According to Kulang, Juba, the new nation’s capital, still faces
enormous challenges, citing the absence of approaches, strategies and
infrastructure tools for urban planning; inefficient land use policies
and land management regulations; inadequate solid and liquid waste
management as well as inadequate urban transportation facilities,
traffic concessions, lack of transport terminals and stations.

He however said to ensure sustainable urban infrastructure service
delivery to the problems facing Juba, the following needed to be put
in place;
• Not to take only courage but commitment and reasonability to
empirical planning and budgeting for better and sustainable urban
infrastructure for all urban dwellers
• Consolidate a renewed political will for effective implementation of
the desired policies and rules of thump as effective delivery of urban
development services
• Sensitization of stake holders about their roles, responsibilities
and obligations
• Creating enabling environment of both domestic and foreign
investment in the urban development sectors
• Develop robust management of urban infrastructure to ensure cost
effective recovery and as well to ensure comprehensive approaches to
tackle major concerns, e.g. land, shelter, traffic gams and other
social infrastructure service
• To ensure that urban development should be investment driven rather
than a political vehicle.

(ST)

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