Introduced in the House of Representatives: Sudan Peace, Security, and
Accountability Act of 2013




Posted by Amber Maze on Apr 25, 2013








On April 24, 2013, Rep. Wolf (R-VA) and Rep. McGovern (D-MA), along
with 22 other co-sponsors, introduced H.R. 1692 – the Sudan Peace,
Security, and Accountability Act of 2013. The bill comes at a critical
moment: with a humanitarian crisis rapidly unfolding in South Kordofan
and Blue Nile, continued unrest in Darfur and Abyei, and instability
widespread throughout the country, immediate attention that addresses
both the dire fallout and the root causes of these issues is
essential.

In remarks in the House of Representatives yesterday, McGovern
explained the urgency of the need for new legislation:





Aerial bombardment of civilian areas in South Kordofan and Blue Nile
states and continued blocking of humanitarian relief by the Government
of Sudan has led to over 900,000 Sudanese in need of humanitarian aid.
And in Darfur, violence continues while aid remains restricted --
approximately 130,000 people have been newly displaced in the first
months of 2013 alone. Reports by the U.N. and independent monitors
have documented ongoing abuses by the Government of Sudan and
associated militias that “may constitute war crimes and crimes against
humanity”.

The Sudan Peace, Security and Accountability Act of 2013 would create
a comprehensive U.S. strategy to end serious human rights violations
in Sudan, provide genuine accountability for persons who have
committed or assisted in serious human rights violations, support
Sudanese aspiration for democratic reforms, encourage other
governments and persons to end support of and assistance to the
government of Sudan, and reinvigorate genuinely comprehensive and
sustainable peace efforts that can end Sudan’s multiple crises.

The legislation seeks to do the following:
 •Create a strategy focused on all of Sudan;
 •Demand free and unfettered access for international humanitarian aid
to all parts of Sudan and take steps to mitigate the lack of such
humanitarian aid;
 •Promote free and transparent democratic reform in Sudan;
 •Increase engagement with other stakeholders who have influence over
the Sudanese government in Khartoum, such as the African Union, Arab
League, and China;
 •Create a broad-based sanctions regime to target governments and
individuals whose support assists the Sudanese government in
committing serious human rights abuses;
 •Seek more effective enforcement of existing sanctions including
adequate resources and personnel and extending to all of the existing
Sudan sanctions regimes included in prior enacted legislation that
were specific only for “Darfur”; and
 •Provide genuine accountability for crimes committed in Darfur and
encourage other countries to expand international accountability
efforts to include crimes committed in other regions of Sudan.

It has been ten years since the beginning of genocide in Darfur and
the continued developments in the border regions between Sudan and
South Sudan are highly concerning; however, this legislation is a step
in the right direction towards ending this humanitarian crisis.

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