Sudan hopes reports on Uganda banning rebel meetings are true

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May 7, 2013 (KHARTOUM) – The Sudanese government has responded
cautiously to a report carried by state media on Monday which claimed
Uganda had banned anti-Khartoum rebels from meeting on its territory
again.


Youssef al-Koda, head of the Al-Wasat Islamic party, sits next to the
chairman of the Sudan People Liberation Movement-North (SPLM-N), Malik
Agar, at the signing ceremony in Kampala, Uganda on 31 January 2013
Sudan’s official news agency SUNA quoted an informed source at the
Ugandan external security apparatus as saying that rebel leaders were
notified of the decision during a secret meeting.

Minni Minnawi and Abdel-Wahid Mohamed Nur, the leaders of two separate
factions of the Sudan Liberation Movement – the SLM-MM and SLM-AW
respectively, as well as Ayoub Mohamed of Darfur People’s Unity
Movement were reportedly present at the meeting.

Sudanese foreign ministry spokesperson Abu-Bakr al-Sideeg Mohammed
Al-Amin, expressed hope that the report is true, adding that Kampala
has an obligation to refrain from backing rebel movements.

Al-Amin said that Uganda’s current chairmanship of the International
Conference on the Great Lakes Region (ICGLR) and its membership in the
African Union Peace and Security Council (AUPSC), as well as other
international blocs, requires not only the banning of rebel groups
from holding meetings but also denying them existence within Ugandan
territory.

In 2011, the ICGR designated the Darfur rebel groups Justice and
Equality Movement (JEM) and Sudan Liberation Movement (SLM) as
negative forces that should be combated.

The Sudanese diplomat stressed that rebel meetings are held only to
plan and prepare for acts of sabotage, aggression and targeting of
civilians, noting the recent attacks by the Sudan Revolutionary Front
(SRF) on areas in North and South Kordofan states.

“There is no objection on our part to establishing good and normal
relations with Uganda. We have the desire and the will to do so and
the Ugandan move [to ban rebel groups] serves in the same direction”,
he said.

Khartoum and Kampala have a long history of troubled relations over
alleged support to rebel groups on both sides of their borders.

Kampala says that Khartoum continues to provide support and refuge to
notorious Ugandan rebels the Lord’s Resistance Army (LRA) even after
South Sudan’s secession in July 2011 created a buffer zone between
Sudan and Uganda.

Khartoum on the other hand says that Kampala has become a safe harbour
for Sudanese rebel leaders.

Last January, Sudanese opposition parties and rebel groups signed a
charter in Kampala known as the “New Dawn”, which aimed to topple the
Khartoum regime via different political and military means.

This has prompted Khartoum to lodge several complaints with the
African Union (AU) and other regional blocs against Kampala, saying
the latter is supporting regime change in Sudan.

Last March, the speaker of the Sudan’s national assembly, Ahmed
Ibrahim al-Tahir, said that the Sudanese government is working with
forces in Uganda that are opposed to president Yoweri Museveni to
bring about “positive political influence”.

In response to the remarks, Uganda’s foreign affairs minister, Sam
Kutesa, warned that if Sudan continues supporting forces opposed to
the Uganda government, they will be defeated.

“Sudan has always supported LRA leader Joseph Kony, if they want to
continue they will meet the same end of defeat. Uganda is not going to
promote any groups against the government of Sudan”, Kutesa told New
Vision newspaper in Kampala at the time.

He went on to say that the two countries have a bilateral mechanism of
resolving problems between the two countries.

Uganda’s top diplomat also warned that if Sudan were to expel any
staff from Uganda’s embassy in Sudan, as it has threatened, Kampala
would reciprocate.

(ST)

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