Juba summons Chinese ambassador over oil blockage

May 20, 2013 (JUBA) - South Sudan on Monday summoned the Chinese
ambassador to Juba to complain over an alleged blockage of the flow of
its oil to international markets through Sudanese territory,
government sources have said.
Sudanese repair crew work at the Heglig oil facility, after Sudan
started pumping oil again from the war-damaged oil field on May 2,
2012, (file Getty)
Chinese companies dominate the South Sudanese oil industry having been
welcomed into Sudan before the South seceded from the north in 2011
taking with 75% of the country’s 500,000 barrels per day of oil
production.

South Sudanese oil production was halted in January 2012 due to a
dispute between Khartoum and Juba over transit fees but, as part of a
cooperation deal, production resumed last month. President Salva Kiir
is scheduled to join his Sudanese counterpart Omar al-Bashir in to
witness the first Southern crude to be exported from Port Sudan on the
Red Sea for almost a year and a half.

However, sources in Juba told Sudan Tribune on Monday that on the
directives of the government of Khartoum, oil from the Tharjath oil
field in Unity state had not flowed into Heglig - a contested
oil-producing areas on the north-south border - for the last three
days.

A senior government officials at the ministry of petroleum and mining
told Sudan Tribune on Monday that the pipes had been shutdown and oil
workers chased away from the area by the members of Sudan’s security
services. The security service personnel had been sent to the area
"for the protection of the very oil workers they harassed and chased”,
the source said.

The official, who requested to remain anonymous said the South Sudan’s
oil minister, Stephen Dhieu Dau, on Sunday called his Sudanese
counterpart, Awad Ahmed Al Jaz over the issue.

Al Jaz told Dau that "he does not know anything about the issue and he
will contact field managers to know what happened and will call back
the minister but did not call him back since yesterday. Our ministry
decided to send in a team led by the undersecretary and the director
General today. They went and found out that nuts were tied. We did not
expect this”, he explained.

Sudanese intelligence and security services accused some circles in
Juba of continuing to support the rebel groups who last month attacked
several areas in South and North Kordofan.

Sudanese security officials say Darfur rebels who took part in the
attack on Heglig in April 2012 are still have some presence in the
Unity state, despite the signing of cooperation agreement.

FOREIGN AFFAIRS SUMMONED CHINESE AMBASSADOR

Officials at South Sudanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs and
International Cooperation confirmed summoning Chinese ambassador over
the alleged blockage of the oil flow by the Sudanese government.

“The ministry decided to summon the Chinese ambassador today because
of the reports from the petroleum and mining ministry about the sudden
blockage of the flow of oil again by the Sudanese authorities. This is
a clear violation of the cooperation agreement. This is why we decided
to involve our partners who are also the stakeholders in the oil
production. We want to know and see what role they can play at this
moment”, a senior diplomat at the ministry told Sudan Tribune on
Monday.

The official who also requested anonymity said the government wants to
give diplomatic efforts a chance before coming out with the details to
the public, saying he hopes China will be able to convince Khartoum
allow the full flow of the oil and operation of the workers without
intervention.

“You see the cooperation agreement is very clear on the oil
resumption. It does not limit the flow. Also we allowed Sudanese
security operatives to our fields for the protection of the workers
not to be involved in the technical work. These are the issues which
we brought up today at the meeting with the Chinese ambassador. We
made it very clear that oil workers must be allowed to do their work
without interference from any side because they are technical people”,
the official explained to Sudan Tribune.

Meanwhile South Sudanese Minister of Information and Broadcasting
Service, Barnaba Marial Benjamin denied any knowledge of the closure
of the oil follow when contacted by the Sudan Tribune on Monday.

“I cannot confirm because I do not have any information”, Marial told
Sudan Tribune on Monday without giving additional comments.

However, a senior civil servant who works at national legislative
Assembly in Juba told Sudan Tribune: “Minister Marial knows what is
happening but he does not want to be quoted out by the media because
he thinks it will generate public disquiet and possible protest which
is what they want to avoid. The government wants to try diplomatic
efforts. They want to handle it diplomatically.”

“It is not a secret anymore. It is already public knowledge. The
government should just tell the public what happened instead of trying
to sleep on what is already known. Our people in the field are
communicating with us and they are saying what is happening there”,
the official explained.

NO COMMENTS FOR CLOSURE

The undersecretary the ministry of petroleum and Mining, Machar Ader
told Sudan Tribune that he would not comment on the issue when
contacted by Sudan Tribune on Monday.

Ader was the senior official at the ministry of petroleum and Mining
who led a technical delegation to the field on Monday. He is expected
to make internal briefing on Tuesday to the government.

(ST)

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