Calls for investigation into Darfur student shootings

May 22, 2013 (KHARTOUM) – There are calls for Sudanese authorities to
launch an immediate and independent investigation into the Monday
shooting of nine students at Darfur’s El Fasher University by a
student militia group, police and security forces.

According to a statement issued on Wednesday by the African Centre for
Justice and Peace Studies (ACJPS), the incident occurred as students
attended a public forum on the main campus to discuss the recent
disconnection of water and electricity supplies to the university and
student residences.

The meeting was disrupted when at about 3pm, when an estimated 70
student militia members, armed with Kalashnikov rifles and reportedly
wearing Sudanese army (SAF) uniforms, stormed the campus to garner
student support for a government-led “mobilisation” campaign against
rebel groups operating in the country.

ACJPS said militia members, who are aligned with the ruling National
Congress Party (NCP), called on students to join their jihad (holy
war) against the Sudan Revolutionary Front (SRF), a coalition of armed
opposition groups fighting the government in the states of South and
North Kordofan, Blue Nile and Darfur.

SHOTS FIRED

After students rejected the group’s calls for mobilisation, ACJPS says
the militia group surrounded them, shouting abuse and accusing them of
supporting the opposition movement. When students reportedly responded
by throwing stones, the militia group fired shots into the air, with
one female student sustaining a gunshot wound to her hand.

Its statement said a further eight students were wounded while
attempting to flee the campus after joint armed forces of the police
and the National Intelligence and Security Services (NISS), sealed off
the main gate and fired live ammunition into the crowd.

All nine gunshot victims were admitted to El-Fasher Hospital and are
reportedly in a stable condition.

The victims – which included four women and five men – sustained
gunshot wounds to the head, hands and ear.

ACJPS has urged the Sudanese government to order a prompt and
impartial investigation into the incident, as well as ensure those
responsible are held accountable.

It has also called on authorities to disarm student militia groups
operating in Darfur and elsewhere in the country and put in place
effective measures to protect civilians on university campuses from
violence.

It said the government had a duty to protect the victims of these
recent incidents from further violence or reprisals and ensure they
have access to appropriate medical services.

“The government of Sudan has repeatedly failed to effectively
investigate or publish the findings of committees of inquiry
established to investigate similar excessive use of force by
government forces and government-aligned militias against civilians,
including on university campuses”, ACJPS said in its statement.

MOBILISING SUPPORT

In late April, the Sudanese government publicly launched a national
“mobilisation” campaign to garner public support for the SAF fighting
against armed opposition groups in the country.

According to the statement from ACJPS, on 20 May, Sudan’s upper house
reportedly decided to suspend its sessions in order to enable members
of parliament to return to their constituencies and lead a
“mobilisation” campaign against the Darfur rebel group

Fighting between the SRF and government forces had been previously
concentrated in South Kordofan, but spread to neighbouring North
Kordofan in late April after rebels attacked Um Ruwaba town, in what
was considered one of their boldest military offensives in years

ACJPS said that prior to the attack on students at El Fasher
University, the militia group had attended a meeting convened on the
same day by members of the NCP in North Darfur to discuss strategies
for mobilising popular support for the ruling party and defeating
armed opposition groups.

The shooting victims were: Mohamed Ahmed Omar, (m), Mahadia Mohamed
Ali, (f), Resala Omer, (f), Yasir Saeed Ali, (m), Wafa Mohamed Haroun,
(f), Alrashied Yahia Abakar, (m), Tandur Bakhit, (f), Humida Mohamed
Youseff, (m) and Abdulrahman Abdalla Shatta, (m).

(ST)

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