Kerry denounces repression in Sudan as Karti announces US pressures on
Juba and rebels



May 25, 2013 (KHARTOUM) – U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry on
Saturday said Sudan represses people in its two southern states
because they want a secular state. While Sudanese foreign minister Ali
Karti announced that Washington will discuss with Juba its relations
with the rebels and bring the latter to the negotiating table.
U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry (AFP)
The American and Sudanese top diplomats made their statements from
Ethiopia where they attend 50th anniversary meeting of the African
Union. Karti and Kerry met Saturday to discuss bilateral relations and
efforts that Washington can do to restore stability Sudan.

Kerry spoke about the Sudan at three times on Saturday. In statements
to reporters on the sidelines of the AU meeting, he criticised
Sudanese president Omer Al-Bashir for imposing the Islamic rule on the
people of the South Kordofan and Blue Nile states.

"So that’s the fundamental clash, and what is critical here in my
judgement is for President Bashir to respect what the people in South
Kordofan and Blue Nile are trying to achieve," Kerry said.

In both regions "you have people who for a long time have felt that
they want their secular governance and identity respected," Kerry
stressed according to the Agence France Presse.

Clashes in Blue Nile erupted a few months after South Kordofan when
rebel fighters from the Southern-aligned SPLM-N launched an insurgency
against the Khartoum government in June 2011.

Khartoum has repeatedly accused Juba of backing the rebels in Blue
Nile and South Kordofan. An accusation denied by South Sudan, which
says it has severed all ties with the rebel group.

Following his meeting with Kerry, Sudanese minister Ali Karti from the
Ethiopia capital told the state official news agency SUNA that U.S.
government has expressed its commitment to exercise pressure to bring
rebel movements to the negotiating table.

Karti further stressed that John Kerry affirmed that there will be an
open discussion with South Sudan to stop support for rebel groups.

Kerry from his side told reporters that South Sudan’s alleged support
for the SPLM-North rebels fighting in the Blue Nile and South Kordofan
worried Sudan.

Regarding the relations between the two countries, Karti added that
John Kerry expressed genuine desire to improve Sudan-US bilateral
relations, pointing out that this is the first time an American
official advances an initiative for improving relations.

Since South Sudan’s independence in 2011, Washington issued several
statements demanding Juba to end ends its support for the Sudanese
rebel groups and work jointly with Khartoum on ways to bring peace to
the border region.

ABYEI CHALLENGE AND NEW ENVOY

Following a meeting with the Ethiopian prime minister, Hailemariam
Desalegn, the American official talked about the disputed region of
Abyei saying a delayed referendum should be held to end the dispute
over this area.

"Abyei presents a special challenge and I think we agree that it is
critical that Abyei be able to have a referendum," Kerry said.

He further announced that a special envoy for Sudan and South Sudan
will be soon appointed to help to end tensions between the two country
after a recent row between Khartoum and Juba over cut off oil flow and
accusation of support to rebel groups.

(ST)

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