Unity state sanctions seizure of community’s land near oil field
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[image: increase] <http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?article48247#>
[image: decrease] <http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?article48247#>
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By Bonifacio Taban Kuich

September 30, 2013 (BENTIU) - The Unity state government is allowing
residents to be removed from land around an oil field in Rubkotna county
owned by the Greater Pioneer Operating Company during next year’s dry
season, despite objections from the community affected.

Franco Duoth Diu, the secretary general of the Unity state government, said
on Monday that the removal residents from the area was for their own
safety. The relocation is to prevent chemicals used at the oil field
negatively affecting the health of people in the area, especially children,
he said.

Beny Ngor Chol, who manages the company’s field base, says the Greater
Pioneer Operating Company is working to relocate area residents in the
coming dry season to safer places, adding that it is too risky for people
to live near the oil field.

"There are number of factors that we think people should not live nearer to
the oil production facilities and that mean our safety department alongside
with our community development working in hand work with local authority
and government and it is urgent to make sure we educate the population
around the oil area so that for possible displacement to the safe area”,
said Chol.

The Greater Pioneer Operating Company will reimburse all those who are
forced to relocate, he said, without outlining how much this would be or
how the compensation would be decided.

John Chieng Machar one of the affected residents said that the say
responsibility to provide a safe environment and prevent the surroundings
of the becoming polluted.

The company must provide roads, houses and essential services, such as an
electricity and water supply before the relocation takes place, he said.

Angelina Nyagai Bath, another resident of the affected area, says that so
far the community has not benefited from the oil that is pumped out of the
state. Current oil production stands at 30,000 barrels per day, according
to a recent report by the Reuters news agency, as landlocked South Sudan
resumes its exports through Sudan after a long running dispute.

Before displacing people, Bath asked the company to build better schools,
hospitals, and roads, as well as providing clean water.

"The oil companies [have created] a lot of disadvantage for people life, as
the chemical they use is always dangerous for our fertility and many other
things and we never see any good done by them”, said Bath.

The issue is particularly emotive in Unity state as thousands were forced
from their oil-rich land by the Sudanese army and their militias to during
the two-decade civil war that resulted in South Sudan’s independence two
years ago.

(ST)

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