SPLM-N wants direct talks with Khartoum over vaccination campaign

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October 6, 2013 (KHARTOUM) - The Sudan People’s Liberation Movement-North
(SPLM-N) reiterated its demand for direct talks with the Sudanese
government over the conduct of a polio vaccination campaign for children
under five years in South Kordofan and Blue Nile.

Since last September, Khartoum declined to meet the SPLM-N rebels to
discuss preparations related to this campaign particularly a cessation of
hostilities needed before to reach 147,000 children in South Kordofan and
7000 children in Blue Nile. The Sudanese government said a deal can be
reached through indirect talks brokered by the tripartite mechanism.

On 3 october, Suleiman Abdel Rahman Suleiman, head of the government’s
Humanitarian Aid Commission (HAC), said they agreed with the UN, African
Union and Arab League to carry out the operation on 5 November. He also
said the army would finalise the timetable of the cessation of hostilities
early next week.

"since last month we told the UN resident and humanitarian coordinator Ali
Al-Za’atari, that direct talks are needed to discuss issues of the
(vaccination) campaign, and to agree on a cessation of hostilities during
all the time required by the vaccination", a SPLM-N official told *Sudan
Tribune* on Sunday.

The SPLM-N official who preferred to speak under the cover of anonymity
further said the duration of the cessation of hostilities should cover the
vaccination campaign and the time needed to bring and to return the
children who are living in mountainous areas with their families to avoid
air and ground attacks carried out by the Sudanese army .

He also stressed that such talks should be held under the auspices of the
African Union mediation and Ethiopia which is the chair of the IGAD, in
line with the UN resolution 2046 (2012).

The United Nations since last month said the SPLM-N accepted to bring the
vaccine from Khartoum and abandoned their previous demand to bring it
directly from Ethiopia and Kenya.

However the rebel official said they however propose that UNISFA should
bring the vaccine to the SPLM-N areas in the two states.

Reports from the Blue Nile and South Kordofan say civilians continue to
flee their villages as result of the continued military confrontation
between the two parties or bombardment by the Sudanese warplanes.

A Sudanese aid group said 1,436 internally displaced people moved from
Gambarda and Doglog in Blue Nile to Kalatu Shamall in Kurmuk following
clashes between the army and rebel fighters.

Also, OCHA said some 300 people fled Wigo and Madum areas in Bau locality,
about 35km southwest of Ed Damazine town following recent clashes there.

On the other hand, SPLM-N spokesperson Arnu Ngutulu Lodi in a statement
released on Sunday said that a Sudanese army Mig jet fighter bombed Ardeba
village, in Rashad County of South Kordofan last Thursday.

Lodi who did not mention if they clashed with the Sudanese troops further
said the Imam of the village’s mosque, Salih Al-Haj Hassan was killed
during the air strike which caused huge "material destructions" in the area.

(ST)

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