UNSC extends mandate of Abyei peacekeepers until 2014

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November 25 (2013) - The United Nations Security Council (UNSC) on Tuesday
extended the mandate of its peacekeeping force in Abyei, six months after
increasing its military strength to 5,326 forces as requested by Sudan and
South Sudan.
*A UN Security Council session on New York (UN photo)*

The 15-member Council, in a unanimous vote, extended the UN Interim
Security Force in Abyei (UNISFA) mandate in the region until the end of May
next year.

UNISFA was established by the UNSC in June 2011 after Sudanese troops took
control of the disputed oil-producing region, displacing tens of thousands
of people prior to South Sudan’s independence a month later.

The mandate of the peacekeeping force, mainly comprising of Ethiopians, is
to oversee the demilitarisation of the area and maintain security.

The Council, in a statement, said both Sudan and South Sudan should
immediately resume the work of the Abyei Joint Oversight Committee to
ensure steady progress on the implementation of the June 2011 Agreement,
which provides for temporary administrative arrangements for Abyei and the
withdrawal of troops by both sides.

"(..) The two Governments to take all necessary steps to ensure that Abyei
is effectively demilitarized, and to implement confidence-building measures
among the respective communities in the area, including through
reconciliation processes", partly reads the statement extended to *Sudan
Tribune*.

The Council members strongly urged all Abyei communities to exercise
maximum restraint in all their engagements and desist from inflammatory
acts or statements that may lead to violent clashes, or any further
unilateral activities.

Abyei was meant to hold it referendum simultaneously with that of South
Sudan in January 2011, but both Juba and Khartoum failed to agree on
eligibility of the voters.

Till now, the final status of Abyei remains one of the outstanding issues
to be resolved after the two ex-foes ended nearly a decade of a bloody
civil war.

Last month, the Dinka Ngok of Abyei held a unilateral and unofficial
referendum in which 99% of residents overwhelmingly voted to rejoin South
Sudan after 108 years in Sudan where they were transferred to by the
British colonial administration in 1905.

(ST)

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