Senior SPLM colleagues give Kiir ultimatum over party crisis

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December 6, 2013 (JUBA) – Senior leaders of the South Sudan’s ruling Sudan
People’s Liberation Movement (SPLM) have given the country’s president and
party chairman, Salva Kiir Mayardit, an ultimatum to put things right or
else they will resort to the party constitution and act accordingly.

The former vice-president and current first deputy chairman of the SPLM
Riek Machar, backed by several senior party leaders, called on Kiir to
convene a meeting of the party’s highest executive organ, the Political
Bureau (PB) that will set an agenda for the planned convening of the
National Liberation Council (NLC).

NLC meeting was scheduled for 9 December bypassing the PB meeting, but the
leaders said the former should take place before the latter.

In a press conference organised on Friday in Juba in the compound of the
new SPLM leadership house recently inaugurated by Kiir, the leaders accused
Kiir of misguided leadership style which they said has paralyzed both the
party and government.

The leaders accused their chairman’s leadership style saying it was
characterised by corruption and deviation from the party’s vision as well
as encouraging regionalism and ethnicity.

They further accused Kiir of forming his own army in the name of
presidential guards and intending to form a separate political party that
would be linked to the National Congress Party (NCP) in Khartoum.

Machar said the party found itself in the war of vision and personality.

A number of the leaders spoke during the press conference which was packed
with representatives of local and international media houses and hundreds
from the public who witnessed the event despite earlier announcement that
the public was not invited.

Machar read the press statement to the media, articulating the charges
labelled against Kiir’s leadership, calling for PB meeting to address the
internal crisis in the party.

Madam Robecca Nyandeng, the widow of the late founder of the SPLM, John
Garang de Mabior, said the country was going in the wrong direction and
needed the leaders to speak out and correct the situation.

Meanwhile the suspended secretary general Pagan Amum revealed that the
Friday press conference was the beginning of a series of party activities,
announcing that a public rally would be held on Saturday, 14 December.

The former minister of Cabinet Affairs, Deng Alor Kuol, decried the current
leadership of president Salva Kiir, saying he is surrounded by people who
are disconnected even from the outside world and prone to manipulation by
Khartoum.

Also the former gubernatorial candidate in Central Equatoria state’s 2010
elections, Alfred Lado Gore, pointed out that SPLM had no ideology to
follow and that resulted to some of the confusions currently witnessed.

Machar before reading the press statement also called on the government to
declare three-day mourning for the death of the former South African
president, Nelson Mandela, and to lower the national flag at half mask.

Below is the full text of the press statement
…………………………………………………………………
PRESS STATEMENT

Revolutionary comrades, members of the SPLM

Our esteemed people of South Sudan

Distinguished Members of the Press

We, the members of the SPLM Political Bureau, National Liberation Council
and SPLM leaders have called this press conference to enlighten our people
on the internal crisis that has engulfed the SPLM leadership and paralyzed
its functions in the government and in our society. The crisis started
immediately after the tragic death of the SPLM historical and eternal
leader Dr. John Garang de Mabior and manifested itself in the following:-

• The anti-Garang elements inside and outside the SPLM encircled comrade
Salva Kiir Mayardit’s leadership of the SPLM and the Government of Southern
Sudan [2005-2007]. This phenomenon compromised SPLM positions vis-a-vis the
NCP in the CPA implementation, and in many incidences General Salva Kiir
retreated from positions negotiated earlier by Dr. John Garang. These
elements using their relationship with General Salva Kiir targeted and
ostracized certain SPLM leaders and cadres they nicknamed ‘Garang
orphans/boys’ creating schisms and precipitating open quarrels within the
SPLM ranks;

• The shift in decision making process from SPLM national organs to
regional and ethnic lobbies around the SPLM chairman when it came to
appointments to positions in government; that membership of the SPLM and
one’s participation in the revolutionary struggle became irrelevant. The
SPLM is NOT a ruling party. In practice decisions are essentially made by
one person, and in most cases directed by regional and ethnic lobbies and
close business associates surrounding the SPLM Chairman;

• The efforts to transform the SPLM from a liberation movement into a mass
based political party have totally been frustrated by the Chairman. General
Salva ignored the grassroots views and demands garnered between July and
August 2012 for the SPLM re-organization. The Political Bureau, the only
organ that met nonetheless it had been difficult to translate its
resolutions into plans of action in the Executive or legislations in the
National Assembly, because of lack of collective leadership and the
paralysis of the General Secretariat;

• There is no formal communication between the party organs at the national
level and those in the States, County, Payam and Boma levels. The
Government drives the SPLM rather than the other way round. The SPLM
Chairman now uses his executive powers as President of the Republic,
relying on his Presidential ADVISOR, to manage the SPLM and the country;

The crisis reached boiling point in March 2013 when General Salva Kiir
cancelled the meeting of the National Liberation Council; issued a
Presidential Decree withdrawing the delegated powers from his Vice
President and First Deputy Chairman. Other decrees followed including the
dismissal on false grounds of the Governors of Lakes and Unity States; the
dismissal and appointment of a new Cabinet and the suspension of the SPLM
Secretary General. We want to assure our people that these were personal
decisions by General Salva Kiir since neither the PB nor the National
Liberation Council (NLC) deliberated on these decisions, which have
far-reaching implications for the SPLM and the Country.

The SPLM Chairman has completely immobilized the party, abandoned
collective leadership and jettisoned all democratic pretensions to decision
making. The SPLM is no longer the ruling party. The leader of South Sudan
Democratic Forum heads the SPLM Government Cabinet and recent
infiltrators/converts from the NCP now lead the National Legislative
Assembly and the Council of States respectively. The Chairman did not care
to appoint second or third tier SPLM leaders and cadres to occupy these
positions if he had trouble with the first tier leaders. In the Army,
General Salva Kiir Mayardit has demobilized the seasoned SPLA commanders
and made them redundant. This action amounts to erasing the historical
legacy of the SPLM suggesting that comrade Salva Kiir is on trek to form
his personal army, in the guise of Presidential Guards. General Salva Kiir
intends to form his own political party linked to the NCP and has nothing
to do with the historic struggle of our people.

As a result, the Chairman unconstitutionally dissolved key SPLM organs
namely the Political Bureau and the National Liberation Council and the
National and States Secretariat on account that their mandates had expired
in May 2013. He has already instructed the State Governors, (instead of the
State SPLM Secretariats), to appoint their preferred delegates to the SPLM
3rd National Convention scheduled for February 2014. The intention is to
sideline and prevent SPLM historical leaders and cadres categorized as
‘potential competitors’ from participation in the Convention. This is very
dangerous move and is likely to plunge the party and the country into the
abyss.

We want to bring to the attention of the masses of our people that General
Salva Kiir has surrendered the SPLM power to opportunists and foreign
agents. These actions undermine the hard won independence and sovereignty
of the Republic of South Sudan.

The Government of South Sudan is misleading the public that it is servicing
the 4.5 billion USD debt. It is not known where these monies were loaned
from and on what they were spent as the country has been under austerity
regime since April 2012. This is definitely a question of corruption that
must be addressed together with the dura saga, the shoddy road contracts
and the issue of 75 letters of defamation of SPLM historical leaders and
cadres.

The deep-seated divisions within the SPLM leadership, exacerbated by
dictatorial tendencies of the SPLM Chairman, and the dysfunctional SPLM
structures from national to local levels are likely to create instability
in the party and in the country. For these reasons, and out of our sincere
concern about future of our people, we the SPLM members of the Political
Bureau and the Leadership of the party are obliged to inform the public
about the true state of affairs in the SPLM and how General Salva Kiir is
driving our beloved Republic of South Sudan into chaos and disorder.

In order to resolve this crisis, we call on the SPLM Chairman to convene
the Political Bureau to set the agenda for the National Liberation Council
so as to correct the deviation from the SPLM vision and direction. And
address the present challenges within the SPLM with the view of
revitalizing and restoring the SPLM to the driving seat. The SPLM should
hold steering wheel of the two historical processes of nation building and
state building.

Long live the struggle of our people

Glory and honour to our martyrs

Long live South Sudan

Long live SPLM

Viva SPLM viva

Juba

December 6, 2013

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