Sudan’s ruling party approves new cabinet formation

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December 8, 2013 (KHARTOUM) – The ruling National Congress Party (NCP) in
Sudan endorsed the long awaited cabinet reshuffle that was promised to be
one that satisfies the party and the country’s desire for an overhaul in
the country’s leadership.

Nafie Ali Nafie, who lost his posts of the NCP’s Vice Chairmanship and
president Omer Hassan Al-Bashir’s assistant, confirmed reports that the
presidential affairs minister Lieutenant General Bakri Hassan Saleh was
promoted to become Sudan’s 1st Vice President. The foreign ministry
Undersecretary Salah Wansi replaced Saleh.

The NCP Secretary of External Relations Ibrahim Ghandour took over from
Nafie in both roles.

Foreign minister Ali Karti, Minerals minister Kamal Abdel-Latif retained
their posts in the new cabinet. It was not clear if defence minister
Abdel-Rahim Mohamed Hussein will remain in his position.

The minister of Federal Government Hasabu Mohamed Abdel-Rahman was tapped
to become the 2nd vice-president which was held by Al-Haj Adam Youssef who
defected from the opposition Popular Congress Party (PCP).

Abdel-Rahman is better known for his role as the commissioner of the
Humanitarian Aid Commission (HAC) during the height of the conflict in
Sudan’s western region of Darfur.

The 1st VP post was long held by Ali Osman Mohamed Taha who announced this
week that he preempted the reshuffle and handed over his resignation to
allow for change and new blood. Taha does not appear to have been assigned
a new role in the government contrary to speculations that said that he
would become the parliament speaker.

Bashir who was addressing a rally of supporters in the town of Qura in
north Khartoum today swore three times that Taha’s resignation was not a
result of any conflict and that the reshuffle should not be read as an
indication of splits within the government ranks as some “liars” have
asserted.

Taha is credited with engineering the 2005 Comprehensive Peace Agreement
(CPA) which ended Sudan’s civil war between north and south that lasted for
more than two decades.

He was also the main driver behind the ouster of Hassan Al-Turabi who
orchestrated the 1989 coup that was on the face of it led by Bashir.

Turabi later formed the PCP and became the fiercest critic of Bashir’s
government.

Apart from Taha, the new cabinet saw the departure of the veteran Oil
minister Awad Al-Jaz who was replaced by the head of Sudan’s Railway
Commission Makawi Awad. The controversial Finance minister Ali Mahmoud
Abdel-Rasool lost his post to the deputy governor of the central bank Badr
Al-Deen Mahmoud.

The powerful Electricity and Water Resources minister Osama Abdullah also
left the cabinet in favour of Mu’ataz Musa who was the head of the projects
department at the ministry.

The interior minister Ibrahim Mahmoud Hamid was moved over to head the
Agriculture ministry instead of Abdel-Haleem Ismail Al-Muaafi. Abdel-Wahid
Youssef was appointed as the new Interior minister.

The shakeup also brought Tahani Abdullah as the Telecommunications minister
and Sumaya Abu-Kashawa as Higher Education minister.

Al-Tayeb Hassan Badawi was named minister of Culture and Al-Sameeh
Al-Sideeg as minister of Industry.

In the legislative branch, al-Fatih Ezz al-Deen replaced Ahmed Ibrahim
Al-Tahir as speaker with Essa Bushra as his deputy.

The shake-up has been anticipated since earlier this year amidst deep
divisions within the ruling party in the wake of a coup attempt staged last
year by NCP supporters and Islamists in the military.

Another crisis shook the NCP when more than 30 of its top members including
the party’s ex-head of its parliamentary caucus Ghazi Salah Al-Deen
Al-Attabani presented a memo to president Bashir last September criticizing
the government’s decision to remove subsidies on fuel and other basic
commodities, saying it "harshly" impacted Sudanese citizens.

They chided the government for the excessive violence used against
protesters who took the streets against the subsidies cut and called for
deep political and economic reforms.

They also urged Bashir to form a mechanism for national reconciliation
comprised of various political forces and assign the economic dossier to a
professional national economic team.

"The legitimacy of your rule has never been at stake like it is today" they
said in their letter to Bashir which was seen as a direct challenge to the
president who is now the country’s longest serving leader.

Bashir formed a committee headed by national assembly speaker Ibrahim
Al-Tahir to query those whose names appeared in the petition that was
circulated publicly.

The commission of inquiry recommended dismissing three members including
Attabani and temporarily suspending nine others. The decision was endorsed
by the NCP leadership council and the Shura (consultative) council.

Al-Attabani and others later declared his intention to leave the party and
form a new one that would "bring new hope to Sudan".

Besides the Democratic Unionist Party (DUP) and several smaller parties, no
other major opposition parties are expected to join the new cabinet.

(ST)

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