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From: Pambazuka Editor <[email protected]>
Date: Thu, 12 Dec 2013 14:48:34 +0300
Subject: Pambazuka News 658: Celebrating Nelson Mandela, the sinner-saint
To: pambazuka-news <[email protected]>

PAMBAZUKA NEWS 658: CELEBRATING NELSON MANDELA, THE SINNER-SAINT

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Pambazuka News (English edition): ISSN 1753-6839

CONTENTS: 1. Features, 2. Comment & analysis


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1 Features
MANDELA'S LONG WALK WITH AFRICAN HISTORY
Paul Tiyambe Zeleza

Whilst Mandela's death forces South Africans to reflect on the
post-apartheid state he helped create, for the rest of the world Mandela's
life and legacy resonate deeply because his progressive nationalism was
fundamentally a struggle for human freedom and dignity, for social justice
and equality
http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/features/89927
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NELSON MANDELA: THE RELUCTANT REVOLUTIONARY
Nelson Mandela's inspiring achievements and tragic failures
Charles Longford

We owe it to Mandela to assess his qualities as a politician and leader,
and his true impact on South Africa, rather than simply remembering what
was done to him by others
http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/features/89928
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SHOULD MANDELA HAVE DONE MORE?
Moses Magadza

Mandela is indisputably an icon of resistance and his positive legacies
should be evaluated alongside his negative legacies
http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/features/89925
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NELSON MANDELA: A TRIBUTE
David A. Comissiong

The Revolution that Nelson Mandela dedicated his life to so many years ago
has not yet been completed. We still inhabit a world in which black people
are routinely devalued, denigrated and disrespected
http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/features/89932
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TRIBUTE TO PRESIDENT NELSON MANDELA
Motsoko Pheko

Mandela's greatest contribution is that he tried his best to secure a
prosperous and happy future for everyone in South Africa, but the greed of
the architects of apartheid backed by the West betrayed him. The victims of
apartheid in the end gave far more to "reconciliation" than the perpetrators
http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/features/89931
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NELSON MANDELA: FAREWELL, MY AFRICAN PRINCE!
The sinner-saint who never stopped trying
Alemayehu G. Mariam

The life and struggles of Mandela have important and urgent lessons
especially for young people in Africa today. As for his many critics who
rightly point out many opportunities the South African icon missed, they
should be thankful that he was just a human being who dared to try
http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/features/89934
******


MANDELA'S LEGACY FOR CLIMATE ACTIVISTS
Alex Lenferna

While climate change was not the issue that defined Nelson Mandela's "Long
Walk to Freedom", a reflection on his philosophy and life reveals a
profound overlap with the principles and commitments of the climate justice
movement
******


MANDELA'S LEGACY EXTENDS FROM SOUTH AFRICA, THE CONTINENT TO THE WORLD
Imperialism supported apartheid until it was no longer feasible

Nelson Mandela's passing has drawn responses from throughout the US and the
world. To oppressed and working people Mandela was a symbol and example of
self-sacrifice and lifelong commitment to revolutionary change.
http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/features/89935
******


'NO EASY WALK TO FREEDOM': A NEW INTRODUCTION
William Gumede

In this new introduction to Nelson Mandela's book, Prof Gumede compares the
ANC leadership of Mandela's generation and the situation today. He
concludes that in many respects, the liberation party is now a fading memory
http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/features/89930
******


TO THE SPIRIT OF MANDELA
Ama Biney

To the spirit of Mandela,

You are now canonised among other saints.

This beautification began immediately after your release from prison and
whilst you shook hands with your former political enemies.

You moved with resounding applause and acclaim from 'terrorist' to
sainthood as you reconciled with all apart from the one who you said your
'love remains undiminished,' as you officially announced marital separation.

Was there no way to reconcile with Winnie? Or was this part of the hidden
price of maintaining the ANC alongside personal and political
respectability?

To the spirit of Mandela,

I deeply respect your 27 years in jail and like most
Africans believe we must not speak ill of the dead.

Whilst your place in the history books is assured, perhaps it will take
another generation of South Africans to objectively re-assess your meaning
and contribution to South Africa?

But right now the mourning occurs and rightly so, for any loss of life is a
sorrow only for those living and not for those gone.

YET, we must also be truthful, sober and reflective in analysing your
achievements in power and your legacy as a political leader and global
'resistance icon.'

As for your achievements, there is no doubt, you - along with your
comrades, steered the ANC towards political liberation with an admirable
determination and strategy.

This political liberation has yet to be translated into economic freedom
for the vast majority.

Class apartheid has now replaced racial apartheid.
And in the mythmaking that now engulfs your passing, few fail to grasp it
was your leadership in the first democratically elected government of a
'free' South Africa of 1994-1999, that committed and entrenched itself to
neo-liberalism capitalism

It is these policies that globally and in South Africa enslave black South
Africans to poverty, exploitation and wealth creation on the backs of the
poor.

It is these policies of trickle down growth that your government of
1994-1999 hailed.

Twenty years on, the people are legitimately asking: when will the growth
trickle down and translate into jobs and housing?

To the spirit of Mandela,

It was your government that negotiated for whites to retain control of the
land and its resources and for a few black compradors to 'chop'- as we say
in Ghana, a few crumbs from the capitalist cake whilst the majority go
hungry.

Was this negotiated settlement inevitable as some may argue? Were other
options not feasible and viable?
Historical conjecture proves futile but it allows us to dare to invent and
re-invent the past and future.

To the spirit of Mandela,
Was it not your government under your leadership that tried to humanise
neoliberal capitalism in South Africa with GEAR [1] and the RDP [2] as it
continued to suck the blood out of black South Africans?

Is it not these economic policies that have ushered in 'service delivery
protests' for electricity, housing and proper sanitation as ordinary people
quickly became disillusioned with the new South Africa they dreamed of
during the decades of brutal apartheid?

My problem is that a disconnect has emerged in which your halo blinds
people to the policies you ushered in whilst in power.

These policies commit the wealth of South Africa not to all those who live
in it as a once historic document once proclaimed - but to an internal and
global comprador bourgeoisie of black and white united at the altar of
capitalism

To the spirit of Mandela,

like all human beings, you possessed your faults and committed errors.

Did you compromise too much in those years leading up to and during the
negotiated settlement?
To the spirit of Mandela,

did you compromise too much during the post-apartheid government that you
led?

When I join you Madiba, maybe we can continue to debate some of these
issues.

1. Growth Employment and Redistribution strategy
2. Reconstruction and Development Programme

*Ama Biney (Dr) is the Acting Editor of Pambazuka News and a
scholar-activist.
* THE VIEWS OF THE ABOVE ARTICLE ARE THOSE OF THE AUTHOR/S AND DO NOT
NECESSARILY REFLECT THE VIEWS OF THE PAMBAZUKA NEWS EDITORIAL TEAM
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******


GLOBAL CIVIL SOCIETY MOURNS THE PASSING OF NELSON MANDELA
Zubair Sayed

Under Mandela's presidency, the foundations for an enabling environment for
civil society in South Africa were laid and Civicus, the global civil
society alliance honours the passing of Madiba who in 2004, bestowed his
name to the Nelson Mandela-Graca Machel Innovation Awards
http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/features/89926
******


A GIANT WALKED AMONG US
Njongo Ndungane

In Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela was an example of the best that Africa has to
offer - indeed a giant amongst giants. He was aware that peace and
democracy were dangerously threatened by poverty of the people
http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/features/89929
******


OF TITANS AND TROLLS
Ahmed M.I. Egal

As the world celebrates Mandela, the quintessential public servant who
chose the path of principle and integrity over expedience and personal
aggrandisement, it must not be forgotten that Africa still crawls with
assorted charlatans and tribal plutocrats who should be resisted
http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/features/89933
******




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2 Comment & analysis
POST 2020 CLIMATE AGREEMENT: LOWERING COMMITMENTS, PHASING OUT
RESPONSIBILITIES, GROWING EMISSIONS
Vikas Nash

The political and economic realities of bringing down carbon emissions are
a complex process and the Warsaw talks failed to overcome them. But there
is still an opportunity to salvage the trust and ambitions lost at Warsaw
http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/comment/89937
******


LOBBYING ELITES: THE FAST TRACK TO EXTINCTION
Robert J. Burrowes

As we evaluate the outcomes of the recent UN climate negotiations in
Warsaw, one lesson that we are invited to learn, again, relates to our
strategy for getting effective action taken on the ongoing climate
catastrophe and other critical environmental problems. Is lobbying elites
to change their behaviour an effective strategy for change?
http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/comment/89938
******


RACISM ON THE ISLAND OF HAITI
Mark Torres

'The whites of the land' who rule the Dominican Republic have over time
increasingly become the agents of racist propaganda and actions against
Haitians, Dominicans of Haitian-descent and Dominicans " accused " of being
Haitian
http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/comment/89939
******


CARIBBEAN PEOPLES OUTRAGED AT DOMINICAN RACISM
Glen Ford

The Dominican Republic, which defines itself in opposition to Haiti, has
enraged its Caribbean neighbours by preparing to deport a quarter million
residents of Haitian descent. Dominican racial views are well known
http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/comment/89940
******




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