Sudanese president appoints new governor for Central Bank

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December 15, 2013 (KHARTOUM) - The Sudanese president Omer Hassan al-Bashir
issued a decree on Sunday appointing Abdel-Rahman Hassan as governor of the
country’s Central Bank.

Hassan, who was the managing director of Omdurman National Bank (ONB) since
2006, replaces Mohamed Kheir al-Zubeir who assumed this position in 2011.

Since the secession of oil-rich South Sudan in mid 2011, Sudan has
struggled with the sharp drop in revenues and hard currency which is used
to import food and other basic commodities.

During al-Zubeir’s term, the central bank has failed to stop one of the
worst deterioration in the value of the Sudanese pound against the US
dollar in the black market which flourished due to Forex shortage in the
official market.

Several measures were adopted to preserve Forex reserves including
restricting luxury imports, limiting travelers’ Forex purchases and curbing
the repatriation of profits by foreign businesses.

However the pound continued to lose ground against the US dollar prompting
the Central Bank to devalue the currency last September.

The scarcity of dollars had become so bad that the central bank had started
using up the general reserves of commercial banks, which are meant to be
kept as deposits with the central bank, a financial source has told Reuters.

Some analysts said the new governor will not likely introduce any changes
to the monetary or Forex policy.

"Hassan was not chosen for his strong views or extraordinary competence. He
was chosen because he is trusted," Harry Verhoeven, an Oxford University
professor and expert on Sudan told Reuters.

"I don’t think he would change all that much. It’s to be seen as part of
the general reshuffle in which the president tries to balance a need for
new faces and some kind of reform and on other hand a safe pair of hands.
He ticks that box very well," Verhoeven added.

Others pointed to links between ONB run by Hassan to the military.

"He (Hassan) is an Islamist and likes to implement Islamic banking rules,"
said one former colleague who asked not to be named.

"He also has a strong relationship with army officials as the Omdurman
National Bank is partly owned by the military," the ex-colleague added.

(ST)

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