Son of the late Garang calls for release of detained officials

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December 17, 2013 (JUBA)- The eldest son of the founding leader of South
Sudan’s governing Sudan People’s Liberation Movement (SPLM), Mabior John
Garang de Mabior, has called for the release of senior party officials held
on suspicion of involvement in Sunday night’s “coup attempt” in Juba.

In a post on his Facebook page on Tuesday, Mabior said the continued
detention of officials could plunge the country into a full-scale war.

He also accused president Salva Kiir’s administration of fermenting tribal
rifts to strengthen his grip on power beyond 2015.

“The so called coup was an inside job designed to ferment tribal
divisions”, Mabior wrote on his Facebook page on Tuesday.

His views echo those expressed by his mother, Rebecca Nyandeng de Mabior,
herself a senior government official, who has repeatedly criticised Kiir’s
management of the country’s affairs.

“The 13 political prisoners are the senior SPLM members that represent all
the regions of the Republic of South Sudan. They are not Nuer politicians,
as Salva Kiir’s propaganda is trying to depict”, he said.

Thirteen senior officials have been arrested over allegations they were
behind a plot to overthrow the government, with Kiir blaming forces loyal
to his former deputy, Riek Machar.

Machar’s whereabouts remains unknown, although the BBC reported on Tuesday
that authorities are seeking to question him on the events.

The former vice-president’s house in Juba was yesterday shelled by
presidential bodyguards, leaving much of the property destroyed.

The officials arrested, according to the government, include former
ministers Oyay Deng Ajak, Gier Chuang Aluong, Majak D’ Agot, John Luk Jok,
Cirino Hiteng, Kosti Manibe, Deng Alor and Madut Biar.

Also detained are former Lakes state governor Chol Tong Mayay and former
ambassador Ezekiel Lul.

Mabior said Machar, a member of the Nuer tribe, was merely leading the
group by virtue of his seniority in leadership and that those arrested are
not his agents.

“They are led by Dr Riek as he is the most senior amongst the falsely
accused. Oyay Deng Ajak is a Nuer. Dr Majak d’ Agoot is not a Nuer, General
Gier is not a Nuer, Hon Alfred Lado Gore is not a Nuer. Professor Cirino
Iteng is not a Nuer”, he said.

“Innocent South Sudanese citizens are currently being killed on the streets
of Juba; being targeted for simply being a Nuer. This is being done under
the command of our president”, Mabior added, saying the government should
be condemned for its actions.

Medical sources quoted by various media say 60 soldiers have so far been
killed in the clashes. The United Nations puts the number of those seeking
shelter in its compounds in Juba at 13,000.

Mabior has called on the president to urgently free all political detainees
and enter into national dialogue, saying the country was at risk of
descending into chaos.

“The events currently taking place in Juba mark the end of the first
Republic of South Sudan”, he said.

“We need to call urgently for the release of the 13 political prisoners and
enter into a national dialogue to save our nation. A national convention of
all social and political forces in the country [is needed], including those
of Kiir, otherwise the alternative is civil war or worse”, he added.

However, the minister of cabinet affairs, Martin Elia Lomuro, and the
speaker of the council of state, Joseph Bol Chan, refuted Mabior’s claims,
saying that what had happened was the work of individuals with political
interests and was not in any way tribal related.

“I want to call on our people to remain calm and stand behind the
leadership of General Salva Kiir Mayardit. He is a humble man with this
country at heart. He is a man of peace. We therefore need to support him to
reconcile our nation and put aside personal ambition”, Lomuro said.

Bol Chan said those who want to use undemocratic means to seize power
should not be tolerated.

“We are democratic country. Power should be transferred through peace
political processes not violence. There is no short cut in democracy. If
there are people who want to get to power through short cuts, we will not
accept [it]”, Bol Chan told *Sudan Tribune* on Tuesday.

Meanwhile, foreign affairs minister Barnaba Marial Benjamin has called on
the population to resume work. Marial maintained the government was in
control of the general security situation and that people should support
the country’s leadership against those interested in using illegal means to
ascend to power.

The clashes which began on Sunday were by Tuesday still showing no signs of
ending despite assurances made by Kiir during a brief press conference on
Monday that the government had restored order.

(ST)

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