Congo's Army Repels Attacks In Kinshasa, Dozens Killed
Congolese soldiers repulsed attacks on the airport, a barracks and the
state television headquarters in Kinshasa on Monday in what
authorities said appeared to have been an assault by followers of
religious leader Paul Joseph Mukungubila.
30 December 2013

KINSHASA, (Reuters) - Before transmission was shut down at the state
television, gunmen shouted what appeared to be a political message
against President Joseph Kabila, who took office in 2001 after the
assassination of his father Laurent.

Government spokesman Lambert Mende said 40 of the 70 assailants in the
capital had been killed. "We have total control of the situation," he
said.

"The attackers presented themselves as supporters of Mukungubila. We
are checking because this could be an attempt to fool us." He said
there were no civilian or troop casualties.

Kabila's supporters said the assault was carried out by poorly
organised youths in civilian clothing with aged military equipment and
appeared to be more a political statement than a serious attempt to
seize power in a city of more than 9 million people.

The Democratic Republic of Congo, a vast country at the heart of
Africa, is struggling to emerge from decades of violence and
instability, particularly in its mineral-rich east, in which millions
of people have died, mostly from hunger and disease. The country is
home to a 21,000-strong United Nations peacekeeping mission (MONUSCO).

Shortly after the clashes in Kinshasa, Congo's army exchanged heavy
fire with Mukungubila's followers in the mining province of Katanga,
more than 1,500 miles (2,400 km) to the southeast near the border with
Zambia.

Witnesses said the fighting erupted after soldiers attacked
Mukungubila's church in the regional capital Lubumbashi, but calm was
quickly restored.

HOSTAGES

Gunmen had briefly seized the headquarters of state radio and
television in Kinshasa, taking several journalists hostage. Witnesses
also reported shooting at the Tshatshi military camp, close to the
Defence Ministry, and at the international airport on the city's
outskirts.

"Gedeon Mukungubila has come to free you from the slavery of the
Rwandan," said the message given on state TV in the local Lingala
language, according to a Reuters reporter who saw a tape of the
transmission. Gedeon is the nickname used for Mukungubila by his
followers.

A voice off camera could be heard to say in Lingala: "Kabila, it's
finished for him from today. He will be mocked."

Mukungubila, who calls himself 'The prophet of the Eternal', ran
unsuccessfully for the presidency against Kabila in 2006. Opponents of
Kabila, who was educated in Tanzania and Uganda, often accuse him of
being a foreigner in an attempt to tarnish his reputation.

Mukungubila has been an outspoken critic of a peace deal signed this
month with the Tutsi-led M23 rebel group in eastern Congo, accusing
Kabila's government of bowing to Tutsi interests and pressure from
neighbouring Rwanda.

"This was an adventure without any future. You cannot hope to take the
city of Kinshasa with what we saw here," said Jean-Pierre Kambila, a
political advisor to Kabila.

In Kinshasa, streets emptied and shopkeepers closed their shutters as
the attack sowed panic among the population. The areas around the
barracks and television HQ were cordoned off and riot police patrolled
the streets in jeeps.

"We want peace here in Kinshasa. We are surviving from one day to the
next. With their adventures, Kabila and the others are ignoring our
suffering. We have had enough," said Betty, a banana saleswoman on
Boulevard 30 Juin in central Kinshasa.

Political tension has risen in Kinshasa amid speculation that Kabila
may try to change the constitution and run for a third term in 2016
against a fragmented opposition. The defeat of M23, the country's most
important rebel group, strengthened his grip on power.
Posted in: Home, Foreign Relations

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