Sudan's security authorities confiscate three newspapers

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February 5, 2014 (KHARTOUM) - Sudan's National Intelligence and Security
Services (NISS) has confiscated Tuesday issue of Al-Sahafa, Al-Ayam, and
Alwan daily newspapers without stating reasons.
*A newspaper vendor in Sudan's capital Khartoum (AFP)*

However, several journalists said the newspapers were most likely being
confiscated for publishing reports on Monday on the killing of a merchant
at the hands of the pro-government Janjaweed militias in North Kordofan
state capital city of El-Obeid.

They also said that the NISS blamed the dailies for using the term
Janjaweed to describe this paramilitary force.

The Sudanese army spokesperson was keen to call those militias the Rapid
Deployment Force saying they belong to the Popular Defense Forces (PDF).

The Janjaweed militias were mobilized by the Sudanese government to quell
the insurgency that broke out in Sudan's western region of Darfur in 2003.

Some units of this militarized force are dispatched to South Kordofan to
participate in a large scale military campaign currently ongoing on the
positions of the rebels in South Kordofan.

The Sudanese committee for defending rights and freedoms accused the
government of continuing to violate freedoms, demanding securing press and
speech freedoms. It also urged to immediately halt NISS's censorship and
confiscations.

The independent group said in a press release on Tuesday that NISS
confiscated the three newspapers without giving any reasons, pointing that
confiscating newspapers and liberties reflect the government lack of
seriousness to allow public freedoms and engage in a genuine dialogue with
all political forces.

The committee questioned the government's conflicting statements about
allowing freedoms, saying journalists are working under tight conditions
due to repeated summoning by the security apparatus.

It further underlined that publishers are suffering from difficult economic
conditions, besides being targeted by NISS through preventing paid
advertisement in order to force them to close down.

Last week NISS suspended the independent Al-Jareeda newspaper indefinitely.

It also shut down Al-Tayar and the opposition Popular Congress Party (PCP)
newspaper Ray Al-Sha'b since 2012. Al-Midan, the mouthpiece of the Sudanese
Communist Party (SCP) is also suspended since more than a year.

Although NISS lifted a two-year ban on Ray Al-Sha'b last week, it
stipulated 19 conditions for resuming its publication which were swiftly
rejected by the editorial board and the PCP.

Independent media rights bodies have listed more than 35 confiscations of
various Sudanese newspapers last year.

In the 2011-2012, Reporters Without Borders press freedom index Sudan was
ranked 170 out of 179 countries.

(ST)

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