Why Are South Sudanese Soldiers Carrying Bright Blue Children's Backpacks?
Posted by Rebecca
Simpson<http://www.enoughproject.org/blogs/rebecca-simpson> on
Feb 04, 2014

[image: Sudan People's Liberation Army (SPLA) soldiers wearing looted
UNICEF children's]

Incongruous 
images<https://twitter.com/africareview/status/430312576816119808/photo/1/large>
showing
soldiers wearing bright blue backpacks with the UNICEF logo front and
center have been emerging from South Sudan.  Since violence broke out in
the world's youngest nation in mid-December, the United Nations and other
aid organizations' stockpiles of food and other supplies have been
systematically looted by government forces, members of the armed opposition
and even civilians. It is now clear that soldiers, many of them
children<http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/africaandindianocean/south-sudan/10579738/Child-soldiers-fighting-in-South-Sudan-conflict-says-UN.html>,
are carrying these backpacks into battle instead of school houses.

 UNICEF said on Monday that it was "extremely
concerned"<http://www.news24.com/Africa/News/Unicef-blasts-S-Sudan-over-looted-school-packs-20140203>
over
the looting of these school supplies and backpacks that were destined for
children in the region. The agency deplored the prevalence of looting and
urged both side to stop the thefts, thereby ensuring that supplies meant to
give relief to the thousands of suffering citizens and children reach their
intended recipients.

Since December, the World Food Programme, or WFP, has lost over 4,400
tonnes of 
food<http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/world/south-sudan-looting-shocks-un/article16647392/>
to
looters. The U.N. reported that the stolen food could have fed 240,000
people<http://www.wfp.org/stories/were-scaling-where-we-can-says-wfp-south-sudan>
for
a month. Additionally, in incidents by both pro and anti-government
forces, over
20 vehicles were
stolen<http://www.un.org/apps/news/story.asp/h%3Cspan%20class=%27pullme%27%3EIn%20short,%20when%20you%20empower%20a%20woman,%20you%20change%20the%20world%3C/span%3Ettp:/www.unfpa.org/www.fao.org/html/story.asp?NewsID=46906&Cr=South+Sudan&Cr1=#.UvE_DRDOe1g>from
U.N. bases. U.N. warehouses and storage facilities in Bor and Bentiu also
suffered attacks.  In a statement released by
UNMISS<http://unmiss.unmissions.org/Portals/unmiss/%20Press%20Releases/14%20-10%20-%2001%20Press%20Release%20.pdf>,
Hilde F. Johnson, the head of the U.N. mission said, "We call on the
Government of the Republic of South Sudan to facilitate the work of UNMISS
at this critical time, and fully respect the mutually agreed legal
framework for the U.N.'s work in the country. This is of utmost importance
for the operations of the Mission."

Looting and systematic destruction of aid warehouses impede the ability for
organizations to distribute supplies and put extreme stress on the already
poor conditions of those that rely on the supplies for nutrition and
survival. If looting persists, displaced populations could lose access to
food, water, and sanitation facilities. UNICEF Spokesperson Sarah
Crowe<http://www.news24.com/Africa/News/Unicef-blasts-S-Sudan-over-looted-school-packs-20140203>
told
AFP that, "such thefts display a complete disregard for the principle of
protection of civilians and respect for humanitarian work."

While both sides agreed to a ceasefire on January 23rd, sporadic reports of
fighting have continued to emerge. The Satellite Sentinel Project
documented at least one clear violation of the
cessation<http://www.satsentinel.org/node/763> of
hostilities agreement in Leer. Continued looting will limit humanitarian
workers as they try to do their jobs. With an estimated 743,400 internally
displaced 
civilians<http://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/South%20Sudan%20crisis%20-%20situation%20update%2016_as%20of%203%20February.pdf>
within
South Sudan and over 3.7
million<http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-26004268> facing
food insecurity, their life-saving assistance should not be hindered.

*Photo: Sudan People's Liberation Army (SPLA) soldiers wearing looted
UNICEF children's backpacks walk along a road in Mathiang near Bor on
January 31, 2014. (AFP Photo/Carl de Souza)*

   - South Sudan
Conflict<http://www.enoughproject.org/category/blog-series/south-sudan-conflict>

   - Satellite Sentinel
Project<http://www.enoughproject.org/category/our-campaigns-initiatives/satellite-sentinel-project>

   - Sudan and South
Sudan<http://www.enoughproject.org/category/conflict-area/sudan-and-south-sudan>

   - Human Rights <http://www.enoughproject.org/category/topic/human-rights>

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